Five-axis linkage detection device
Through the five-axis linkage detection device, combined with the three-axis mobile platform, the two-axis rotary platform and the laser recognition module, the problem of appearance positioning and recognition of 5G communication products is solved, and high-precision form-dimensional detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422057557.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the appearance positioning recognition of 5G communication products is detected in the microwave dark room, the design of the detection fixture is insufficient, making it difficult to efficiently realize the appearance size recognition of the equipment to be tested.
A five-axis linkage detection device is designed, including a three-axis moving platform, a two-axis rotary platform, a laser recognition module and a carrier table. Through the X/Y/Z direction calibration of the three-axis moving platform, the horizontal calibration of the two-axis rotary platform, the laser recognition module performs external dimension identification, and combines the limiting parts and suction cups to achieve the fixing and positioning of the equipment to be tested.
It realizes high-precision dimension recognition of the equipment to be tested, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the stable use of the laser recognition module in the shielding box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223194717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of 5G communication testing, and in particular to a five-axis linkage detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the wireless communications industry, mainstream antenna RF performance testing methods include anechoic chamber testing and coupled antenna testing. 5G communication product testing requires the device under test (DUT) to be placed in a microwave anechoic chamber for testing. This requires a test fixture to accurately identify the DUT's physical location. To address this, researchers in this field have designed a five-axis linkage testing device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a five-axis linkage detection device.
[0004] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a five-axis linkage detection device, including a three-axis mobile platform, a two-axis rotating platform, a laser recognition module and a supporting platform arranged on the output end of the two-axis rotating platform, the laser recognition module is connected to the output end of the three-axis mobile platform, the two-axis rotating platform includes a limit plate, a first rotating motor and a second rotating motor, the first rotating motor is connected to the limit plate, the second rotating motor is connected to the output end of the first rotating motor, the supporting platform is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor, a limit member is arranged on the supporting platform, the laser recognition module is correspondingly arranged above the supporting platform, and the laser recognition module performs external dimensions identification on the device to be tested on the supporting platform.
[0005] It can be seen from the above scheme that the three-axis mobile platform is used for calibration in the X / Y / Z directions, the two-axis rotation platform is used to realize rotation on the B axis and the A axis, so as to perform horizontal calibration, the first rotation motor is used to drive the carrier platform to realize rotation on the B axis, and the second rotation motor is used to drive the carrier platform to realize rotation on the A axis. The limiter is used to realize limit fixation of the equipment to be tested on the carrier platform, and the laser recognition module is correspondingly arranged on the carrier platform to facilitate laser recognition and positioning of the equipment to be tested on the carrier platform, so as to identify the external dimensions of the equipment to be tested.
[0006] The three-axis mobile platform includes a Y-axis mobile module, an X-axis mobile module, and a Z-axis mobile module located at the output end of the X-axis mobile module. The Y-axis mobile module includes two sets of parallel Y-axis mobile frames, and the X-axis mobile module is located at the output end of the Y-axis mobile frames. Thus, the X-axis mobile module, Y-axis mobile frame, and Z-axis mobile module are used to drive the laser recognition module to achieve movement in three sets of axial directions.
[0007] The laser recognition module includes a laser, which is connected to the bottom of the Z-axis moving module via a mounting plate. An interference source is installed on the side of the laser via a limiter. Therefore, the laser is used to emit laser light downward, and the interference source is used to interfere with the laser.
[0008] The output end of the second rotating motor is connected to the supporting platform through a transmission module. The transmission module includes a driving pulley, a transmission belt body and a driven pulley. The driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through the transmission belt body. The driving pulley is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor. The supporting platform is coaxially connected to the driven pulley through a connecting shaft.
[0009] The position limiting member includes a plurality of suction cups disposed on the carrying platform, the suction cups being disposed upwards. It can be seen that the suction cups are used to adsorb the device under test on the carrying platform, thereby achieving position limiting and fixing of the device under test on the surface of the carrying platform.
[0010] The outer surfaces of the two-axis rotating platform and the three-axis movable platform are both covered with absorbing cotton. This shows that the absorbing cotton is used to cover the two-axis rotating platform and the three-axis movable platform to absorb electromagnetic waves, facilitating the use of the two-axis rotating platform and the laser positioning recognition module in a shielding box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a three-axis mobile platform;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a two-axis rotating platform;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the transmission module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model is a five-axis linkage detection device, including a three-axis mobile platform 1, a two-axis rotating platform 2, a laser recognition module 3 and a supporting platform 4 arranged on the output end of the two-axis rotating platform 2, the laser recognition module 3 is connected to the output end of the three-axis mobile platform 1, and the outer sides of the two-axis rotating platform 2 and the three-axis mobile platform 1 are covered with absorbing cotton 10, the two-axis rotating platform 2 includes a limit plate 21, a first rotating motor 22 connected to the limit plate 21, and a second rotating motor 23, the second rotating motor 23 is connected to the output end of the first rotating motor 22 through a connecting plate 24, the supporting platform 4 is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor 23 through a transmission module 5, a limiting member 41 is provided on the supporting platform 4, the laser recognition module 3 is correspondingly arranged above the supporting platform 4, and the laser recognition module 3 performs external dimensions identification on the equipment to be tested on the supporting platform 4. In this embodiment, there must be no interference above the device under test (DUT). The movement accuracy of the three-axis mobile platform 1 is 0.05mm. The two-axis rotation platform is used for horizontal calibration. The rotation accuracy of the two-axis rotation platform 2 is 0.5°. The laser recognition module 3 automatically finds the center and edge positions of the DUT.
[0017] The three-axis mobile platform 1 includes a Y-axis mobile module, an X-axis mobile module 12, and a Z-axis mobile module 13 disposed at the output end of the X-axis mobile module 12. The Y-axis mobile module includes two sets of parallel Y-axis mobile frames 11, and the X-axis mobile module 12 is disposed at the output end of the Y-axis mobile frames 11. In this embodiment, the Y-axis mobile module, X-axis mobile module, and Z-axis mobile module each include a drive motor, a slider connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a slide rail that slidably cooperates with the slider.
[0018] The laser recognition module 3 includes a laser 31, which is connected to the bottom of the Z-axis moving module 13 via a mounting plate 14. An interference source 32 is provided on the side of the laser 31 via a limiter 33. In this embodiment, the emission direction of the interference source 32 intersects with the laser light emitted by the laser 31. The interference source 32 is in the shape of a hand, and the end of the hand-shaped interference source 32 intersects with the laser light emitted by the laser 31.
[0019] The transmission module 5 includes a driving pulley 51, a transmission belt body 52, and a driven pulley 53. The driven pulley 53 is connected to the driving pulley 51 through the transmission belt body 52. The driving pulley 51 is connected to the output end of the first rotating motor 22. A pressure roller group 54 is provided between the driving pulley 51 and the driven pulley 53. The transmission module 5 is provided in the mounting frame 50. The supporting platform 4 is coaxially connected to the driven pulley 53 via the connecting shaft 42. In this embodiment, the pressure roller group 54 includes a pressure roller provided on the inner side of the transmission belt body 52 and two pressure rollers provided on the outer side of the transmission belt body 52.
[0020] The limiting member 41 includes a plurality of suction cups disposed on the carrying platform 4, the suction cups being arranged upward. In this embodiment, the suction cups are adapted to absorb devices of different sizes placed on the carrying platform. A fixing platform is provided at the bottom of the carrying platform, the bottom of the suction cups being connected to the fixing platform, and the top of the suction cups extending out of the carrying platform.
[0021] The working process of the present invention is as follows: the present invention is tested and used in a shielding box, first the interference source 32 and the laser 31 are adjusted, the DTU device to be tested is placed on the carrier 4, the suction cup 41 on the carrier 4 adsorbs the device to be tested, thereby achieving position limit fixation, the first rotary motor 22 drives the carrier 4 to rotate on the B axis, the second rotary motor 23 drives the rotation, the active pulley 51 drives the driven pulley 53 to rotate, the carrier 4 drives the device to be tested to rotate on the C axis, the two-axis rotary platform 2 is used to adjust the two sets of rotary axes, so that the device to be tested can be adjusted easily, thereby achieving the leveling of the surface of the device to be tested, the laser 31 automatically finds the center and edge position of the DUT through the three-axis mobile platform 1, and the three-axis mobile platform 1 drives the laser 31 to identify the external dimensions of the device to be tested from above and downward.
[0022] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A five-axis linkage detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a three-axis mobile platform (1), a two-axis rotating platform (2), a laser recognition module (3), and a bearing platform (4) arranged on the output end of the two-axis rotating platform (2); the laser recognition module (3) is connected to the output end of the three-axis mobile platform (1); the two-axis rotating platform (2) comprises a limit plate (21), a first rotating motor (22) connected to the limit plate (21), and a second rotating motor (23); the second rotating motor (23) is connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (22) via a connecting plate (24); the bearing platform (4) is connected to the output end of the second rotating motor (23) via a transmission module (5); a limit member (41) is provided on the bearing platform (4); the laser recognition module (3) is correspondingly arranged above the bearing platform (4); and the laser recognition module (3) performs external dimension recognition on the device to be tested on the bearing platform (4).
2. The five-axis linkage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis mobile platform (1) comprises a Y-axis mobile module, an X-axis mobile module (12), and a Z-axis mobile module (13) arranged at the output end of the X-axis mobile module (12); the Y-axis mobile module comprises two sets of Y-axis mobile frames (11) arranged in parallel; and the X-axis mobile module (12) is arranged at the output end of the Y-axis mobile frame (11).
3. The five-axis linkage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser recognition module (3) comprises a laser (31), the laser (31) being connected to the bottom of the Z-axis moving module (13) via a mounting frame plate (14), and an interference source (32) being provided on the side of the laser (31) via a limiting frame (33).
4. The five-axis linkage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surfaces of the two-axis rotating platform (2) and the three-axis movable platform (1) are both covered with wave-absorbing cotton (10).
5. The five-axis linkage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission module (5) comprises a driving pulley (51), a transmission belt body (52) and a driven pulley (53); the driven pulley (53) is connected to the driving pulley (51) through the transmission belt body (52); the driving pulley (51) is connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (22); a pressure pulley group (54) is provided between the driving pulley (51) and the driven pulley (53); the transmission module (5) is provided in a mounting frame (50); the bearing platform (4) is connected to the driven pulley (53) in a coaxial transmission manner through a connecting shaft (42).
6. The five-axis linkage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (41) comprises a plurality of suction cups arranged on the supporting platform (4), and the suction cups are arranged upward.