Folding transverse hay rake

By designing a folding mower, the cooperation of the drive component and the mower assembly is used to solve the problem of space occupation and operation width adjustment when the mower is idle, achieving convenient loading and unloading and moving effects.

CN223195174UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08ZHONGNONG RECLAMATION GRASS IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422507048.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mower takes up a lot of space when it is idle, which is inconvenient to load and unload and move, and the working width of the mower mechanism cannot be adjusted.

Method used

A folding horizontal rake machine is designed. Through the cooperation of the driving component and the rake component, the folding and working width of the rake component can be adjusted, and the stability and convenience of the rake operation are improved by using telescopic cylinders and support components.

Benefits of technology

The space of the mower rake is reduced when it is idle, which is easy to load and unload and move. At the same time, the working width can be adjusted as needed, improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a folding type transverse hay rake, which relates to the technical field of agricultural and pastoral machinery and comprises a connecting rod, a C-shaped mounting frame is rotatably mounted at the tail end of the connecting rod, a mounting block is rotatably mounted in the C-shaped mounting frame, and concentration discs are fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the mounting block. The raking assembly comprises a pair of rotating rods rotationally installed between the pair of concentration discs, the pair of rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with rotating blocks, raking installation plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the rotating blocks, movable installation plates are movably arranged below the raking installation plates, and rakes are fixedly installed at the front ends of the connecting plates. The driving assembly is arranged, the forward and reverse rotation motor drives the driving gear to rotate in the forward direction through the rotating shaft, the operation width of the hay raking assembly is adjusted, when hay raking operation is finished, the forward and reverse rotation motor drives the driving gear to rotate in the reverse direction through the rotating shaft, the outer side walls of the pair of hay raking installation plates are attached, and follow-up assembling, disassembling and moving are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and animal husbandry machinery, in particular to a foldable transverse grass rake. Background Art

[0002] Alfalfa has strong adaptability and is tolerant to alkaline soil but not acidic soil. It is suitable for growing in neutral soil with good drainage, deep soil layer and rich in calcium. It has a relatively fast growth rate and can quickly cover the soil under suitable conditions. Alfalfa can symbiotically fix nitrogen with rhizobia, increase soil fertility, and play multiple roles in agriculture, animal husbandry and ecological construction.

[0003] When harvesting alfalfa, the rake gathers the scattered grass into strips, increasing the area of contact between the grass and the air, thereby accelerating the evaporation of moisture in the grass and allowing the grass to dry more quickly to a moisture content suitable for storage.

[0004] Application number: CN202021622330.1 discloses a hydraulically-lifted horizontal grass rake, comprising a frame, a grass rake, a wheel axle, a leg jack, an intermediate beam, a left-hand angle steel (I), a left-hand angle steel, a crossbeam, a traction plate, a pin, an adjustable square tube device, an oil pipe, a right-hand angle steel, and a right-hand angle steel (I). The hydraulically-lifted horizontal grass rake provided by this utility model features a rational structural design, convenient operation, and ease of maintenance and repair. It offers excellent performance and high productivity. When the rake teeth are harvesting forage, the operation can be completed by simply moving the tractor's hydraulic handle back and forth. When the tractor's hydraulic handle is moved to the raised position, the hydraulic cylinder provides power to lift the rake teeth beam. When the tractor's hydraulic handle is moved to the lowered position, the rake rapidly descends to the rake position under its own weight. After the operation is completed, the machine can be switched from the working state to the transport state with a simple operation, effectively meeting the needs of practical applications.

[0005] However, the above device has the following problems when used: the grass-raking mechanism cannot be retracted, takes up a large space when idle, is inconvenient to load and unload, and is inconvenient to move. At the same time, the above device is not convenient for adjusting the working width of the grass-raking mechanism. Therefore, a foldable horizontal grass-raking machine is needed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a foldable horizontal grass rake.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A foldable horizontal grass rake comprises a connecting rod, a C-shaped mounting frame being rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod, a mounting block being rotatably mounted within the C-shaped mounting frame, a centralizing disk being fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the mounting block, a pair of grass rake assemblies being symmetrically arranged between a pair of the centralizing disks, and a drive assembly for adjusting the angle of the grass rake assemblies being disposed within the pair of the centralizing disks;

[0009] The grass raking assembly includes a pair of rotating rods rotatably installed between a pair of centralizing disks, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the pair of rotating rods, a grass raking mounting plate is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating block, a movable mounting plate is movably provided below the grass raking mounting plate, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable mounting plate, a grass raking rake is fixedly installed on the front end of the connecting plate, and a plurality of supporting components are provided at the bottom end of the rotating block.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the grass raking mounting plate, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder movably passes through the grass raking mounting plate and is fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting plate. A plurality of sliding rods are fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting plate, and the sliding rods slide and pass through the top of the grass raking mounting plate. A limit block is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod;

[0011] It is used for raking grass operations. The telescopic cylinder pushes the movable mounting plate through the telescopic rod, so that the lower end of the connecting plate is close to the ground, thereby facilitating the raking and raking grass operations.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a plurality of support columns equidistantly and evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating block, the bottom end of each support column is rotatably mounted with a rotating ball, and the outer wall of the rotating ball is in contact with the outer wall of the centralizing disk;

[0013] It is used to ensure the stability of the rotating block and the raking mounting plate during rotation. When the rotating rod drives the rotating block and the raking mounting plate to rotate, the rotating ball rotates at the bottom end of the support column, providing support while increasing the smoothness of rotation.

[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted between a pair of concentrating disks, the rotating shaft being coaxially fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear being meshed with a pair of driven gears, the driven gears being coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a forward and reverse motor being fixedly mounted on the top of the concentrating disk, and an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor being coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0015] It is used to rotate the mowing assembly, adjust the operating width of the mowing assembly and fold a pair of mowing assemblies at the same time, which is convenient for loading, unloading and moving. The forward and reverse motors drive the driving gear to rotate forward through the rotating shaft, and the driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the mowing assembly moves closer to the connecting rod to adjust the operating width of the mowing assembly. When the mowing operation is completed, the forward and reverse motors drive the driving gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft. At this time, the mowing assembly moves away from the connecting rod, and finally makes the outer walls of a pair of mowing mounting plates fit together, which is convenient for subsequent loading, unloading and moving.

[0016] Preferably, a support wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the centralizing disk, and a universal wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the grass raking mounting plate away from the centralizing disk;

[0017] The supporting wheel and the bottom end of the universal wheel are located at the same height.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting up a driving assembly, the forward and reverse motors drive the driving gear to rotate forward through the rotating shaft, and the driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the raking assembly moves closer to the connecting rod to adjust the operating width of the raking assembly. When the raking operation is completed, the forward and reverse motors drive the driving gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft. At this time, the raking assembly moves away from the connecting rod, and finally the outer walls of a pair of raking mounting plates are fitted together, which is convenient for subsequent loading, unloading and movement.

[0020] 2. By setting up a grass raking component, the telescopic cylinder pushes the movable mounting plate through the telescopic rod, so that the lower end of the connecting plate is close to the ground, which facilitates the grass raking operation. When the rotating rod drives the rotating block and the grass raking mounting plate to rotate, the rotating ball rotates at the bottom of the support column, providing support while increasing the smoothness of the rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a foldable horizontal grass rake proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of a foldable horizontal grass rake proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grass mowing component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Connecting rod; 2. C-type mounting frame; 3. Mounting block; 4. Centralizing plate; 5. Raking assembly; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Rotating block; 53. Raking mounting plate; 54. Movable mounting plate; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Raking rake; 57. Support assembly; 571. Support column; 572. Rotating ball; 58. Telescopic cylinder; 59. Telescopic rod; 510. Sliding rod; 511. Limiting block; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Driving gear; 63. Driven gear; 64. Forward and reverse motor; 7. Support wheel; 8. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A foldable horizontal grass rake comprises a connecting rod 1, a C-shaped mounting frame 2 being rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod 1, a mounting block 3 being rotatably mounted inside the C-shaped mounting frame 2, a centralizing disc 4 being fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the mounting block 3, a pair of grass rake assemblies 5 being symmetrically arranged between the pair of centralizing discs 4, and a driving assembly 6 for adjusting the angle of the grass rake assemblies 5 being arranged inside the pair of centralizing discs 4;

[0029] The grass raking assembly 5 includes a pair of rotating rods 51 rotatably mounted between a pair of centralizing disks 4, a rotating block 52 is fixedly sleeved on the pair of rotating rods 51, a grass raking mounting plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating block 52, a movable mounting plate 54 is movably arranged below the grass raking mounting plate 53, a plurality of connecting plates 55 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable mounting plate 54, a grass raking rake 56 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the connecting plate 55, and a plurality of supporting components 57 are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating block 52.

[0030] A telescopic cylinder 58 is fixedly installed on the top of the grass raking mounting plate 53. The telescopic rod 59 of the telescopic cylinder 58 movably passes through the grass raking mounting plate 53 and is fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting plate 54. A plurality of sliding rods 510 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting plate 54. The sliding rods 510 slide through the top of the grass raking mounting plate 53. A limiting block 511 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rods 510.

[0031] The support assembly 57 includes several support columns 571 equidistantly and evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating block 52. The bottom end of each support column 571 is rotatably mounted with a rotating ball 572, and the outer wall of the rotating ball 572 is in contact with the outer wall of the centralizing disk 4.

[0032] The driving assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 rotatably mounted between a pair of concentrating disks 4, the rotating shaft 61 is coaxially fixedly connected to a driving gear 62, the driving gear 62 is engaged with a pair of driven gears 63, the driven gear 63 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51, and a forward and reverse motor 64 is fixedly mounted on the top of the concentrating disk 4, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 64 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61.

[0033] A supporting wheel 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the centralizing disk 4 , and a universal wheel 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the grass raking mounting plate 53 away from the centralizing disk 4 .

[0034] The bottom ends of the supporting wheel 7 and the universal wheel 8 are located at the same height.

[0035] When the tractor 52 is moved in the opposite direction, the tractor 53 is moved in the opposite direction, and the tractor 56 is moved in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, and the tractor 53 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, and the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, and the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, and the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 52 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction, so that the tractor 56 moves in the opposite direction,

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable transverse grass rake, comprising a connecting rod (1), characterized in that: A C-shaped mounting frame (2) is rotatably mounted on the end of the connecting rod (1), a mounting block (3) is rotatably mounted in the C-shaped mounting frame (2), a centralizing disk (4) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the mounting block (3), a pair of grass-raking components (5) are symmetrically arranged between the pair of centralizing disks (4), and a driving component (6) for adjusting the angle of the grass-raking component (5) is arranged in the pair of centralizing disks (4); The grass-raking assembly (5) comprises a pair of rotating rods (51) rotatably mounted between a pair of centralizing disks (4); a rotating block (52) is fixedly sleeved on each of the pair of rotating rods (51); a grass-raking mounting plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating block (52); a movable mounting plate (54) is movably mounted below the grass-raking mounting plate (53); a plurality of connecting plates (55) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable mounting plate (54); a grass-raking rake (56) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the connecting plate (55); and a plurality of supporting assemblies (57) are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating block (52).

2. A foldable horizontal grass rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (58) is fixedly installed on the top of the grass-raking installation plate (53); a telescopic rod (59) of the telescopic cylinder (58) movably passes through the grass-raking installation plate (53) and is fixedly installed on the top of a movable installation plate (54); a plurality of sliding rods (510) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable installation plate (54); the sliding rods (510) slide through the top of the grass-raking installation plate (53); and a limiting block (511) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rods (510).

3. The foldable horizontal grass rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (57) comprises a plurality of support columns (571) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating block (52) at equal intervals. A rotating ball (572) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of each support column (571). The outer wall of the rotating ball (572) is in contact with the outer wall of the centralizing disk (4).

4. The foldable horizontal grass rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61) rotatably mounted between a pair of centralizing disks (4); the rotating shaft (61) is coaxially fixedly connected to a driving gear (62); the driving gear (62) is meshed with a pair of driven gears (63); the driven gears (63) are coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating rod (51); a forward and reverse motor (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the centralizing disk (4); the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (64) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (61).

5. The foldable horizontal grass rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the centralizing disk (4), and a universal wheel (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the grass-raking mounting plate (53) away from the centralizing disk (4).

6. The foldable horizontal grass rake according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the supporting wheel (7) and the universal wheel (8) are located at the same height.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydraulic lifting type transverse hay rake

    CN214206450U