Material distributing and conveying device for sorting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveying line, in particular to a material distributing and conveying device for sorting, which comprises a material distributing and conveying line, a material distributing and conveying device and a material distributing and conveying device, one end of the material distributing rod is rotationally arranged at the discharging end of the material distributing conveying line and located in the middle of the discharging end, the discharging end is divided into two discharging ports through the material distributing rod, the other end of the material distributing rod is located at the feeding end of the material distributing conveying line, and the material distributing rod is used for outputting workpieces through the different discharging ports; and the material distribution driving device is arranged at the bottom of the material distribution conveying line, is connected with the material distribution rods and is used for driving the material distribution rods to switch the discharging ports. According to the material distributing and conveying device for sorting, material sorting is achieved through the material distributing rods rotationally arranged in the middle of the material distributing and conveying line, the overall structure is simple, and cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a conveying line, in particular to a material separation and conveying device for sorting. Background Art

[0002] Existing conveyor lines primarily switch material direction through lifting devices, such as the sheet material conveying direction switching device disclosed in CN220617104U. The device comprises a conveyor platform, a lifting frame, a balancing shaft, a connecting rod, and a support rod. The sheet material conveying direction switching device provided by the utility model has a plurality of conveyor rollers arranged along a first direction on the conveyor platform, which are used to convey decorative panels. A lifting frame is provided below the conveyor rollers. A balancing shaft is provided below the lifting frame. The two balancing shafts drive each other and rotate in the same direction at the same angular velocity. Connecting rods and support rods are provided between the balancing shafts and the lifting frame. When the lifting frame rises or descends, it drives the support rods to swing, and the balancing shafts to rotate via the connecting rods, ensuring synchronous movement at the four corners of the lifting frame. While this device can improve the stability of decorative panels during direction switching, its overall structure is complex and the cost is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems of complex structure and high cost, the utility model provides a material separation and conveying device for sorting, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0004] A material-dividing and conveying device for sorting comprises: a material-dividing and conveying line, the width of the feed end of the material-dividing and conveying line being smaller than the width of the discharge end; a material-dividing rod, one end of which is rotatably arranged at the discharge end of the material-dividing and conveying line, and is located in the middle of the discharge end, the material-dividing rod divides the discharge end into two discharge ports, the other end of the material-dividing rod is located at the feed end of the material-dividing and conveying line, the material-dividing rod is used to output workpieces through different discharge ports; and a material-dividing driving device, which is arranged at the bottom of the material-dividing and conveying line and is connected to the material-dividing rod, and is used to drive the material-dividing rod to switch the discharge ports.

[0005] Preferably, the material dividing drive device includes: a material dividing drive plate, which is arranged on the material dividing conveyor line; a material dividing cylinder, which is arranged on the material dividing drive plate; a material dividing drive seat, which is slidably arranged on the material dividing drive plate and connected to the material dividing cylinder, and is also movably arranged in the material dividing drive groove of the material dividing rod; wherein, the material dividing cylinder is used to drive the material dividing rod to switch positions through the material dividing drive seat and the material dividing drive groove.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes: a material distribution roller, which is arranged on the material distribution drive seat and movably inserted into the material distribution drive groove.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes: a buffer, which is arranged on the material distribution driving plate and is arranged opposite to the material distribution driving seat.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises: a first material guide plate, which is arranged on one side of the material dividing rod; a second material guide plate, which is arranged on the other side of the material dividing rod; and a third material guide plate, which is arranged on the end of the material dividing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a material guiding slope is provided on one side of the third material guiding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the first material guide plate is triangular.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises: a sensor, which is arranged at the feed end of the material distribution conveying line.

[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is provided at the feed end of the material distribution conveying line.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a rotating seat, which is provided on the material distribution conveying line and is rotatably connected to the material distribution rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a material sorting and conveying device for sorting, which realizes material sorting by rotating a material sorting rod arranged in the middle of a material sorting and conveying line, and has a simple overall structure and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present application, and the feed port is connected to the second discharge port;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing that the feed port is connected to the first discharge port;

[0019] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of the material distribution rod and the material distribution drive device;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Front view of

[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Bottom view of

[0023] Figure 8 This is the assembly diagram of the material distribution drive seat and the material distribution roller;

[0024] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the dividing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a sorting and conveying device includes a sorting conveying line 1, a sorting rod 23 and a sorting drive device; the width of the feed end of the sorting conveying line 1 is smaller than the width of the discharge end; one end of the sorting rod 23 is rotatably arranged at the discharge end of the sorting conveying line 1, and is located in the middle position of the discharge end, and the sorting rod 23 divides the discharge end into two discharge ports, and the other end of the sorting rod 23 is located at the feed end of the sorting conveying line 1, and the sorting rod 23 is used to output the workpiece through different discharge ports; the sorting drive device is installed at the bottom of the sorting conveying line 1, and is connected to the sorting rod 23, and is used to drive the sorting rod 23 to switch the discharge port.

[0027] Specifically, the material-dividing conveyor line 1 includes a conveying frame 11, a plurality of rollers 12 and a conveying drive device. The roller 12 array is mounted on the conveying frame 11 and is connected to the conveying drive device. The conveying drive device is used to drive the rollers 12 to rotate, and can be driven by a chain. The feed end of the material-dividing conveyor line 1 is equipped with an anti-slip cover 13 and a sensor 14. The sensor 14 is used to detect whether there is a workpiece passing through. The discharge end of the material-dividing conveyor line 1 is provided with a rotating seat 21. The rotating seat 21 is equipped with a rotating shaft 22 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 22 is connected to one end of the material-dividing rod 23. The rotating seat 21 is located in the middle position of the discharge end of the material-dividing conveyor line 1. The two discharge ports are respectively arranged opposite to the two discharge conveyor lines. The two discharge conveyor lines are used to convey the sorted workpieces. The rotating seat 21 can be installed on the two discharge conveyor lines, or it can be installed on the conveying frame 11.

[0028] The material distribution drive device includes a material distribution drive plate 24, a material distribution cylinder 25, a material distribution drive seat 26, a material distribution roller 27, and a buffer 29. The two ends of the material distribution drive plate 24 are fixed to the bottom of the conveyor frame 11 and connected to the material distribution drive seat 26 by a linear guide pair. The material distribution cylinder 25 is fixed to one end of the material distribution drive plate 24 and is located at the bottom of the material distribution drive plate 24. The material distribution drive plate 24 isolates the material distribution cylinder 25 from the roller 12 to avoid accidents and improve safety. The piston rod of the material distribution cylinder 25 is connected to the material distribution drive seat 26. The top of the material distribution drive seat 26 is equipped with a material distribution roller 27. The material distribution roller 27 is movably inserted into the material distribution drive groove 231 of the material distribution rod 23. The material distribution drive groove 231 is a waist-shaped groove arranged along the length direction of the material distribution rod 23. The buffer 29 is installed at the other end of the material distribution drive plate 24 and is arranged opposite to the material distribution drive seat 26 to buffer the material distribution drive seat 26 and play a shock-absorbing role. The material distribution rod 23 is located above the rollers 12, while the material distribution drive base 26 is movably inserted between the rollers 12. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the material distribution cylinder 25 respectively switch between the two discharge ports. The structure of the material distribution drive device is simple, reliable, stable, and low-cost.

[0029] In order to reduce friction and improve the reliability of material movement, it also includes a first material guide plate 31, a second material guide plate 32 and a third material guide plate 33, all of which are made of plastic. The first material guide plate 31 and the second material guide plate 32 are respectively installed on both sides of the dividing rod 23, and the third material guide plate 33 is fixed to the end of the dividing rod 23. The third material guide plate 33 and the first material guide plate 31 are both triangular. The guide slope 331 on one side of the third material guide plate 33 is flush with the side of the first material guide plate 31, and the side of the other side of the third material guide plate 33 is flush with the side of the second material guide plate 32. The guide slope 331 is arranged opposite to the straight edge of the material dividing conveyor line 1, and is used to abut against the straight edge, thereby reducing the protruding position of the third material guide plate 33 to avoid hitting the workpiece, so that the workpiece is smoothly pushed onto the second material guide plate 32 and then enters the second discharge port 17. The first material guide plate 31 is triangular in shape, and a side surface of the first material guide plate 31 is located on one side of the rotating base 21 , thereby preventing the workpiece from colliding with the rotating base 21 , thereby improving the stability and reliability of material separation.

[0030] The feeding end of the material distribution conveyor line 1 is arranged opposite to the discharging end of the feeding conveyor line. The discharging end of the feeding conveyor line is provided with a detection device, which is used to detect the workpiece and feed back the detection result to the system. The system controls the material distribution cylinder 25 according to the detection result.

[0031] During material separation, when the workpiece needs to be delivered from the second discharge port 17, the piston rod of the material separation cylinder 25 is extended, and the guide slope 331 of the third guide plate 33 abuts the straight edge of the conveyor frame 11, thereby connecting the feed port of the material separation conveyor line 1 with the second discharge port 17. The workpiece is then delivered from the second discharge port 17 under the action of the third guide plate 33 and the second guide plate 32. When the workpiece needs to be delivered from the first discharge port 16, the piston rod of the material separation cylinder 25 is retracted, and the third guide plate 33 abuts the oblique edge on the other side of the conveyor frame 11. The feed port of the material separation conveyor line 1 is directly connected to the first discharge port 16, and the workpiece does not change direction and directly passes through the first discharge port 16.

[0032] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, and such embodiments will fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material distribution and conveying device for sorting, characterized in that: include: A material distribution conveying line (1), wherein the width of the material distribution conveying line (1) at the feeding end is smaller than the width of the material discharging end; A dividing rod (23) has one end rotatably disposed at the discharge end of the dividing conveyor line (1) and located in the middle of the discharge end. The dividing rod (23) divides the discharge end into two discharge ports. The other end of the dividing rod (23) is located at the feed end of the dividing conveyor line (1). The dividing rod (23) is used to allow workpieces to be discharged through different discharge ports. as well as The material distribution drive device is arranged at the bottom of the material distribution conveying line (1) and is connected to the material distribution rod (23) and is used to drive the material distribution rod (23) to switch the discharge port.

2. A material sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution driving device includes: A material distribution driving plate (24) is provided on the material distribution conveying line (1); A material distribution cylinder (25) is provided on the material distribution driving plate (24); A material distribution drive seat (26) is slidably disposed on the material distribution drive plate (24), is connected to the material distribution cylinder (25), and is also movably disposed in the material distribution drive groove (231) of the material distribution rod (23); The material distribution cylinder (25) is used to drive the material distribution rod (23) to switch positions through the material distribution drive seat (26) and the material distribution drive groove (231).

3. A material-separating and conveying device for sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The material distribution roller (27) is arranged on the material distribution drive seat (26) and is movably inserted into the material distribution drive groove (231).

4. A material-separating and conveying device for sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The buffer (29) is provided on the material distribution driving plate (24) and is arranged opposite to the material distribution driving seat (26).

5. A material-separating and conveying device for sorting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A first material guide plate (31) is provided on one side of the material distribution rod (23); A second material guide plate (32) is provided on the other side of the material distribution rod (23); as well as The third material guide plate (33) is arranged at the end of the material distribution rod (23).

6. The material sorting and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material guiding slope (331) is provided on one side of the third material guiding plate (33).

7. The material-separating and conveying device for sorting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first material guide plate (31) is triangular in shape.

8. The material sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The sensor (14) is arranged at the feeding end of the material distribution conveying line (1).

9. The material sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided at the feeding end of the material distribution conveying line (1).

10. The material sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating seat (21) which is arranged on the material distribution conveying line (1) and is rotatably connected to the material distribution rod (23).

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