Miniature circuit board welding jig
By designing a welding fixture suitable for micro circuit boards, and using elastic parts to automatically fix the micro circuit board, the problem of difficult to tighten the micro circuit boards is solved and the welding efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421515061.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
Common circuit board welding fixtures are mainly aimed at circuit boards with larger sizes. When producing microcircuit boards with smaller sizes, they are not easy to press and fix with fingers or other tools, resulting in inconvenient welding work.
A micro circuit board welding fixture is designed, and the circuit board fixing unit is arranged in an array spaced manner. Each unit includes a clamping groove and a sliding groove with a shape adaptable shape. The sliding groove is equipped with a tightening block and an elastic member, and the automatic fixation of the micro circuit board is achieved through the elastic recovery force of the elastic member.
The micro-circuit board can be fixed without fingers or tools, simplifying soldering operations and improving circuit board production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223207325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of circuit board production, and in particular to a micro circuit board welding jig. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology, various electronic products have become an indispensable part of people's lives. Among them, circuit boards are important components of multimedia electronic products. Moreover, the welding quality of circuit boards during the production process directly affects the quality of the entire subsequent electronic product.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number 201210062384.0 discloses a circuit board welding jig, which includes a jig frame, a base plate installed at the bottom of the jig frame, and a top plate installed at the top of the jig frame. The base plate is provided with a card slot, and the top plate is provided with welding holes. The distribution of the welding holes corresponds to the solder points of the circuit board installed in the card slot.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that there are the following technical defects that need to be improved:
[0005] Common circuit board welding jigs are mainly used for circuit boards with larger areas. When producing micro circuit boards with smaller areas, due to the smaller area of the micro circuit boards, it is not easy to press and fix them with fingers or other tools, which will bring many inconveniences to the subsequent welding work. Utility Model Content
[0006] This application provides a micro circuit board welding fixture to improve the following technical problems:
[0007] Common circuit board welding jigs are mainly used for circuit boards with larger areas. When producing micro circuit boards with smaller areas, due to the smaller area of the micro circuit boards, it is not easy to press and fix them with fingers or other tools, which will bring many inconveniences to the subsequent welding work.
[0008] This application provides a micro circuit board welding jig, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A micro-circuit board welding jig includes a jig pallet, the jig pallet has a plurality of circuit board fixing units arranged in an array at intervals, each of the circuit board fixing units is used to fix and clamp a micro-circuit board to be welded, the circuit board fixing unit includes a snap-fitting groove adapted to the shape of the micro-circuit board, a corner of the snap-fitting groove is connected to a sliding groove, a pressing block is slidably assembled in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected to an installation groove at one end away from the snap-fitting groove, an elastic member is provided in the installation groove for driving the pressing block to slide toward the snap-fitting groove, and the elastic member is located in the installation groove.
[0010] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the elastic member is a cross torsion spring formed by bending a steel wire, and one side of the cross torsion spring has a first circular arc support portion, which abuts against a side wall of the clamping block, and the other side of the cross torsion spring has two second circular arc support portions, which abut against an inner wall of one side of the mounting groove.
[0011] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a first fixing groove is provided on one side wall of the clamping block, the first arc support portion is inserted into the first fixing groove, and two second fixing grooves are provided on one side inner wall of the installation groove, and the two second arc support portions are respectively inserted into the two second fixing grooves.
[0012] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the clamping block includes a clamping plate and a toggle plate, the toggle plate and the clamping plate are arranged vertically, and the clamping plate is parallel to the jig support plate, and the toggle plate is located at one end of the clamping plate close to the elastic member.
[0013] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the clamping block further includes two slide bars, which are respectively located at the bottom of the opposite sides of the clamping plate, and the opposite inner walls of the sliding groove are provided with track grooves adapted to the slide bars.
[0014] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a U-shaped notch is provided at one end of the abutting plate away from the toggle plate, and the U-shaped notch is used to adapt to the corners of the micro circuit board.
[0015] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a circular hole is further provided on the abutting plate.
[0016] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the snap-fitting groove is rectangular, and the corners of the snap-fitting groove that are not connected to the sliding groove are all connected and provided with circular grooves, and the circular grooves are used to pry up the micro circuit board.
[0017] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a rectangular pick-up and placement groove is further provided on one side of the clamping sink. The rectangular pick-up and placement groove is connected to the clamping sink and is perpendicular to each other.
[0018] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the jig support plate further has a plurality of weight-reducing holes, and the weight-reducing holes are located in the gaps between adjacent circuit board fixing units.
[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] The staff uses their fingers to move the clamping piece away from the clamping groove and places the micro circuit board in the clamping groove. The elastic restoring force of the elastic piece drives the clamping block to slide and fix the micro circuit board in the clamping groove. The staff does not need to use their fingers or other tools to press and fix it, which facilitates subsequent welding work and indirectly improves the circuit board production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a micro circuit board welding jig according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the circuit board fixing unit in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tightening block in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Jig pallet;
[0027] 2. Circuit board fixing unit; 21. Snap-fitting groove; 22. Sliding groove; 221. Track groove; 23. Clamping block; 231. Clamping plate; 2311. U-shaped notch; 2312. Round hole; 232. Toggle plate; 2321. First fixing groove; 233. Slide bar; 24. Mounting groove; 241. Second fixing groove; 25. Elastic member; 251. First arc support portion; 252. Second arc support portion; 26. Circular groove; 27. Rectangular pick-and-place groove;
[0028] 3. Weight reduction hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a micro circuit board welding jig. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The micro-circuit board welding jig includes a jig pallet 1, which has a plurality of circuit board fixing units 2 arranged in an array at intervals. Each circuit board fixing unit 2 is used to fix and clamp a micro-circuit board to be welded. The circuit board fixing unit 2 includes a snap-fitting groove 21 that is adapted to the shape of the micro-circuit board. A sliding groove 22 is provided at one corner of the snap-fitting groove 21. A tightening block 23 is slidably assembled in the sliding groove 22. An end of the sliding groove 22 away from the snap-fitting groove 21 is connected to a mounting groove 24. An elastic member 25 is provided in the mounting groove 24 to drive the tightening block 23 to slide toward the snap-fitting groove 21. The elastic member 25 is located in the mounting groove 24.
[0035] The beneficial technical effects of the micro circuit board welding jig of the embodiment of the present application are roughly as follows:
[0036] The staff uses their fingers to move the clamping piece away from the clamping groove 21 and places the micro circuit board in the clamping groove 21. The elastic restoring force of the elastic piece 25 drives the clamping block 23 to slide and fix the micro circuit board in the clamping groove 21. The staff does not need to use their fingers or other tools to press and fix it, which facilitates subsequent welding work and indirectly improves the circuit board production efficiency.
[0037] In this embodiment, the elastic member 25 is a cross torsion spring formed by bending a steel wire. One side of the cross torsion spring has a first arc support portion 251, which abuts against a side wall of the clamping block 23. The other side of the cross torsion spring has two second arc support portions 252, which abut against an inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 24.
[0038] The elastic member 25 of the above design has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has a strong elastic force, and is stable and not easy to loosen after being installed in the installation groove 24.
[0039] In order to facilitate the staff to remove the micro circuit board after welding, the snap-in groove 21 is rectangular, and the corners of the snap-in groove 21 that are not connected to the sliding groove 22 are connected and provided with circular grooves 26. The circular grooves 26 are used to pry up the micro circuit board. Furthermore, a rectangular picking and placing groove 27 is also provided on one side of the snap-in groove 21. The rectangular picking and placing groove 27 is connected to the snap-in groove 21 and is perpendicular to each other.
[0040] In this embodiment, in order to make the weight of the entire micro circuit board welding jig lighter, the jig support plate 1 is also provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes 3, which are located in the gaps between adjacent circuit board fixing units 2. In order to clearly show the structure of the circuit board fixing unit 2, Figure 2 The weight-reducing hole 3 is not drawn according to the actual situation.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first fixing groove 2321 is provided on one side wall of the abutting block 23, into which the first arc support portion 251 is inserted. Two second fixing grooves 241 are provided on one inner wall of the mounting groove 24, into which the two second arc support portions 252 are respectively inserted. This design facilitates quick and secure installation of the elastic member 25 in the mounting groove 24.
[0042] In this embodiment, the clamping block 23 includes a clamping plate 231 and a toggle plate 232. The toggle plate 232 and the clamping plate 231 are arranged vertically, and the clamping plate 231 is parallel to the fixture support plate 1. The toggle plate 232 is located at one end of the clamping plate 231 close to the elastic member 25.
[0043] The pressing block 23 further includes two slide bars 233 , which are respectively located at the bottom of two opposite sides of the pressing plate 231 . The opposite inner side walls of the sliding groove 22 are provided with track grooves 221 adapted to the slide bars 233 .
[0044] A U-shaped notch 2311 is provided at one end of the pressing plate 231 away from the toggle plate 232 . The U-shaped notch 2311 is used to fit the corner of the micro-circuit board. A round hole 2312 is also provided on the pressing plate 231 .
[0045] The above-designed clamping block 23 has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has a low manufacturing cost, and slides very stably. The design of the U-shaped notch 2311 is more adaptable to micro circuit boards of various sizes and models. The toggle plate 232 also makes it convenient for staff to toggle the clamping block 23 as needed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A micro circuit board welding jig, characterized in that: The invention comprises a jig support plate (1), wherein the jig support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of circuit board fixing units (2) arranged in an array at intervals, each of the circuit board fixing units (2) being used to fix and clamp a micro circuit board to be welded, and the circuit board fixing unit (2) comprises a clamping groove (21) adapted to the shape of the micro circuit board, a corner of the clamping groove (21) is connected to a sliding groove (22), a pressing block (23) is slidably assembled in the sliding groove (22), an end of the sliding groove (22) away from the clamping groove (21) is connected to a mounting groove (24), an elastic member (25) is provided in the mounting groove (24) for driving the pressing block (23) to slide toward the clamping groove (21), and the elastic member (25) is located in the mounting groove (24).
2. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (25) is a cross torsion spring formed by bending a steel wire. One side of the cross torsion spring has a first circular arc support portion (251), and the first circular arc support portion (251) abuts against a side wall of the pressing block (23). The other side of the cross torsion spring has two second circular arc support portions (252), and the second circular arc support portions (252) abut against an inner wall of one side of the installation groove (24).
3. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first fixing groove (2321) is provided on one side wall of the pressing block (23), and the first arc support portion (251) is inserted into the first fixing groove (2321). Two second fixing grooves (241) are provided on one side inner wall of the installation groove (24), and the two second arc support portions (252) are respectively inserted into the two second fixing grooves (241).
4. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting block (23) comprises a abutting plate (231) and a toggle plate (232), wherein the toggle plate (232) and the abutting plate (231) are arranged vertically, and the abutting plate (231) is parallel to the jig support plate (1), and the toggle plate (232) is located at one end of the abutting plate (231) close to the elastic member (25).
5. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abutting block (23) further comprises two slide bars (233), the two slide bars (233) being respectively located at the bottom of two opposite sides of the abutting plate (231), and the two opposite inner side walls of the sliding groove (22) are provided with track grooves (221) adapted to the slide bars (233).
6. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped notch (2311) is provided at one end of the abutting plate (231) away from the toggle plate (232), and the U-shaped notch (2311) is used to fit the corner of a micro circuit board.
7. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abutting plate (231) is further provided with a circular hole (2312).
8. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove (21) is rectangular, and the corners of the clamping groove (21) that are not connected to the sliding groove (22) are all connected and provided with circular grooves (26), and the circular grooves (26) are used to pry up the micro circuit board.
9. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rectangular taking-and-putting groove (27) is further provided on one side of the clamping sink groove (21), and the rectangular taking-and-putting groove (27) is connected to the clamping sink groove (21) and is perpendicular to each other.
10. The micro circuit board welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig support plate (1) also has a plurality of weight-reducing holes (3), and the weight-reducing holes (3) are located in the gaps between adjacent circuit board fixing units (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Circuit board welding fixture
CN102625598A