Feeding unit structure for construction waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste disposal feeding unit structure, which relates to the technical field of feeding unit structures, and comprises a bottom plate, a supporting shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a collecting shell is fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting shell, of the top of the bottom plate, and the construction waste disposal feeding unit structure further comprises a mounting structure, the left side of the top of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a tow rod, the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the center of the top of the limiting plate is sleeved with and rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a first motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to be connected with a screen shell and a building for left-right reciprocating motion screening, and dust and building waste are separated; in this way, dust is effectively removed, the working efficiency of the crushing device is improved, and the situation that the working efficiency of the crushing device is reduced, the treatment time of the construction waste is prolonged and the whole crushing working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the dust contained in the construction waste is inconvenient to gear and buffer is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding unit structures, in particular to a feeding unit structure for processing building waste. Background Art

[0002] The construction waste treatment feeding unit structure is a key part of the construction waste treatment system, which is mainly used to achieve the preliminary screening and crushing of construction waste.

[0003] Existing equipment is mainly designed and manufactured for the treatment of construction waste. At present, construction waste is usually directly crushed when it is treated, which is inconvenient to deal with the dust contained in the construction waste. The buffering effect of the dust will reduce the working efficiency of the crushing device, prolong the treatment time of construction waste, and lead to reduced efficiency of the entire crushing work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding unit structure for processing construction waste. Through the installation mechanism, it solves the problem that it is inconvenient to gear the dust contained in the construction waste. The buffering effect of the dust will reduce the working efficiency of the crushing device, prolong the processing time of the construction waste, and lead to a reduction in the efficiency of the entire crushing work.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a feeding unit structure for processing construction waste, including a base plate, a supporting shell fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, a collecting shell fixedly connected to the side of the top of the base plate close to the supporting shell, and an installation structure, wherein the installation structure includes a base shell fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, a first motor is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, the top left side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a drag rod, the top of the inner wall of the base shell is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and a rotating rod is sleeved and rotatably connected to the top center of the limiting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a gear is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the rotating rod and fixedly connected, and a toothed plate is sleeved on the right side of the top front end and the left side of the rear end of the limiting plate and slidably connected, and the bottom of the outer wall of the toothed plate at the left rear end is fixedly connected to the drag shell, and the inner wall of the drag shell is in contact with the outer wall of the drag rod, and the top of the outer wall of the toothed plate at the left rear end is fixedly connected to the connecting shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shell is sleeved and slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the supporting shell, the top of the outer wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the screen shell, the bottom right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell is sleeved and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting pipe is sleeved and fixedly connected to a valve.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting mechanism is provided on the right side of the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the connecting mechanism, and a storage shell is sleeved and slidably connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0010] Furthermore, a pull shell is sleeved and slidably connected to the right side of the top inner wall of the mounting shell, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front inner wall of the mounting shell. The outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved and threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the pull shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end outer wall of the storage shell is sleeved and slidably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell, the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting shell are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the rear end of the inner wall of the pulling shell has a second motor sleeved and fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the front end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved and fixedly connected to a crushing wheel.

[0013] Furthermore, a worm wheel is sleeved and fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the threaded rod, a worm is sleeved and rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell, the outer wall of the worm is meshed with the inner wall of the worm wheel, and the front end of the worm is fixedly connected to a rocker.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is set up, specifically by starting the first motor to drive the rotating shaft to move back and forth with the screen shell and the building connection to screen the dust and construction waste, thereby separating the dust from the construction waste. This effectively removes the dust, improves the working efficiency of the crushing device, and avoids the inconvenience of gearing the dust contained in the construction waste. The buffering effect of the dust will reduce the working efficiency of the crushing device, prolong the processing time of the construction waste, and lead to a reduction in the efficiency of the entire crushing work.

[0016] 2. The utility model is configured to move the worm, the second motor and the crushing wheel left and right by means of a forward and reverse rotating rocking plate, so that the right crushing wheel can be adjusted according to the size of the crushed garbage, thereby adapting to construction waste of different sizes and hardnesses, ensuring that the equipment can efficiently process various construction wastes and improve the overall crushing efficiency.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiment. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Bottom plate; 11. Support shell; 12. Collecting shell; 2. Mounting structure; 21. Bottom shell; 22. First motor; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Turntable; 25. Drag rod; 26. Limiting plate; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Gear; 29. Tooth plate; 210. Drag shell; 211. Connecting shell; 212. Screen shell; 213. Connecting pipe; 214. Valve; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Mounting shell; 32. Storage shell; 33. Pulling shell; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Connecting plate; 36. Second motor; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Crushing wheel; 39. Worm gear; 310. Worm; 311. Rocking disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, combined with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a construction waste processing feeding unit structure, comprising a base plate 1, a support shell 11 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a collection shell 12 fixedly connected to the side of the top of the base plate 1 close to the support shell 11, and further comprising;

[0028] The mounting structure 2 includes a bottom shell 21 fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom shell 21 is sleeved and fixedly connected to a first motor 22, the output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 23, the top of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a turntable 24, and the top left side of the turntable 24 is fixedly connected to a drag rod 25, the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 26, and the top center of the limiting plate 26 is sleeved and rotatably connected to a rotating rod 27, pouring construction waste into the top of the screen shell 212, then starting the first motor 22, the first motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23, the turntable 24 and the drag rod 25 to rotate, the drag rod 25 drives the drag shell 210 to move back and forth left and right at the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting plate 26, the drag shell 210 drives the left rear end gear plate 29 to move back and forth left and right, and the left rear end gear plate 29 drives the gear 28 and the rotating rod 27 to rotate.

[0029] The top of the outer wall of the rotating rod 27 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear 28, and the top front end right side and the rear end left side of the limit plate 26 are sleeved and slidably connected with a tooth plate 29, and the bottom of the outer wall of the left rear end tooth plate 29 is fixedly connected to the drag shell 210, and the inner wall of the drag shell 210 contacts the outer wall of the drag rod 25. The top of the outer wall of the left rear end tooth plate 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 211, and the gear 28 drives the worm gear 39 at the right front end to reciprocate left and right. The connecting shell 211 drives the screen shell 212 and the construction waste to slide back and forth left and right inside the support shell 11, and the dust attached to the construction waste is sifted into the interior of the connecting shell 211. After the screening is completed, the building connection is brought into the installation shell 31 for crushing. After the screening is completed, the valve 214 is opened, and the dust flows into the collection shell 12 through the connecting pipe 213 and is later processed by the staff.

[0030] The bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shell 211 is sleeved and slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the supporting shell 11, the top of the outer wall of the connecting shell 211 is fixedly connected to the screen shell 212, the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell 211 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 213, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 213 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the valve 214, and the rotating shaft 23 is driven by the front-end first motor 22 to connect with the screen shell 212 and the building to move back and forth to screen and separate dust from construction waste. This effectively removes dust, improves the working efficiency of the crushing device, and avoids the inconvenience of gearing the dust contained in the construction waste. The buffering effect of the dust will reduce the working efficiency of the crushing device, prolong the processing time of construction waste, and reduce the efficiency of the entire crushing work.

[0031] A connecting mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the top outer wall of the base plate 1. A mounting shell 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the connecting mechanism 3. A storage shell 32 is sleeved and slidably connected to the right side of the bottom inner wall of the mounting shell 31. After the crushing is completed, it falls into the interior of the storage shell 32, and the storage shell 32 is subsequently pulled for processing.

[0032] The pulling shell 33 is sleeved and slidably connected to the right side of the top inner wall of the mounting shell 31, and the threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front inner wall of the mounting shell 31. The outer wall of the threaded rod 34 is sleeved and threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the pulling shell 33. The rotating oscillating plate 311 drives the worm 310 to rotate, and the worm 310 drives the worm wheel 39 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate.

[0033] The front end outer wall of the storage shell 32 is sleeved and slidably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell 31, and the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting shell 31 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 35. The rear end of the inner wall of the pulling shell 33 has a second motor 36 sleeved and fixedly connected. The threaded rod 34 drives the pulling shell 33 to move to the left on the inner wall of the mounting shell 31, so that the right crushing wheel 38 can be adjusted according to the size of the crushed garbage.

[0034] The output end of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 37, and the front end of the connecting rod 37 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell 31. The outer wall of the connecting rod 37 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a crushing wheel 38. The second motors 36 on the left and right sides are started respectively, and the two second motors 36 drive the two connecting rods 37 and the crushing wheels 38 to rotate. The construction waste is transported to the inside of the mounting shell 31 through the mounting structure 2, and the two crushing wheels 38 crush it. After crushing, it falls into the inside of the storage shell 32, and the storage shell 32 is subsequently pulled to process it.

[0035] A worm gear 39 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 34, and a worm 310 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell 31. The outer wall of the worm 310 is meshed with the inner wall of the worm gear 39, and the front end of the worm 310 is fixedly connected to a rocking plate 311. The rocking plate 311 can drive the worm 310, the second motor 36 and the crushing wheel 38 to move left and right by rotating forward and reverse, so that the right crushing wheel 38 can be adjusted according to the size of the crushed garbage, thereby adapting to construction waste of different sizes and hardness, ensuring that the equipment can efficiently process various construction wastes and improve the overall crushing efficiency.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is: when using the device, pour construction waste onto the top of the screen shell 212, then start the first motor 22, the first motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23, the turntable 24 and the drag rod 25 to rotate, the drag rod 25 drives the drag shell 210 to move back and forth on the bottom of the inner wall of the limit plate 26, the drag shell 210 drives the left rear end gear plate 29 to move back and forth, the left rear end gear plate 29 drives the gear 28 and the rotating rod 27 to rotate, the gear 28 drives the worm gear 39 at the right front end to move back and forth, the connecting shell 211 drives the screen shell 212 and the construction waste to slide back and forth inside the supporting shell 11, and the dust attached to the construction waste is screened out. Into the interior of the connecting shell 211, the building connection after screening is brought into the installation shell 31 for crushing. After screening is completed, the valve 214 is opened, and the dust flows into the collection shell 12 through the connecting pipe 213. It is later processed by the staff. By starting the first motor 22 to drive the rotating shaft 23 and the screen shell 212 and the building connection to move back and forth left and right for screening, the dust is separated from the construction waste. This effectively removes the dust, improves the working efficiency of the crushing device, and avoids the inconvenience of gearing the dust contained in the construction waste. The buffering effect of the dust will reduce the working efficiency of the crushing device, prolong the processing time of the construction waste, and reduce the efficiency of the entire crushing work.

[0037] When the device is used, the oscillating plate 311 is rotated to drive the worm 310 to rotate, and the worm 310 drives the worm wheel 39 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate, and the threaded rod 34 drives the pulling shell 33 to move leftward on the inner wall of the mounting shell 31, so that the right crushing wheel 38 can be adjusted according to the size of the crushed garbage. After the adjustment is completed, the left and right second motors 36 are started respectively, and the two second motors 36 drive the two connecting rods 37 and the crushing wheels 38 to rotate, and the construction waste is transported to the inside of the mounting shell 31 through the mounting structure 2, and the two crushing wheels 38 crush it. After the crushing is completed, it falls into the inside of the storage shell 32, and the storage shell 32 is subsequently pulled for processing. The oscillating plate 311 is driven by the worm 310, the second motor 36 and the crushing wheel 38 to move left and right by forward and reverse rotation, so that the right crushing wheel 38 can be adjusted according to the size of the crushed garbage, thereby adapting to construction waste of different sizes and hardness, ensuring that the equipment can efficiently process various construction wastes and improve the overall crushing efficiency.

[0038] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure, comprising a base plate (1), a support shell (11) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1), and a collection shell (12) fixedly connected to the side of the top of the base plate (1) close to the support shell (11), characterized in that: Also includes; The mounting structure (2) comprises a bottom shell (21) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a first motor (22) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom shell (21); an output end of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (23); a top end of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (24); a top left end of the rotating disk (24) is fixedly connected to a drag rod (25); a limit plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell (21); a rotating rod (27) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the center of the top of the limit plate (26).

2. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (28) is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the rotating rod (27) and fixedly connected thereto; a toothed plate (29) is sleeved on the right side of the front end and the left side of the rear end of the top of the limiting plate (26) and slidably connected thereto; a drag shell (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the toothed plate (29) at the rear left end; the inner wall of the drag shell (210) contacts the outer wall of the drag rod (25); and a connecting shell (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the toothed plate (29) at the rear left end.

3. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the connecting shell (211) is sleeved and slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the supporting shell (11); the top of the outer wall of the connecting shell (211) is fixedly connected to a screen shell (212); the bottom right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell (211) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (213); the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (213) is sleeved and fixedly connected to a valve (214).

4. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the top of the outer wall of the bottom plate (1); a mounting shell (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the connecting mechanism (3); and a storage shell (32) is sleeved and slidably connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell (31).

5. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top right side of the inner wall of the installation shell (31) is sleeved with a pull shell (33) and slidably connected thereto, the left and right sides of the front inner wall of the installation shell (31) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (34), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (34) is sleeved with and threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the pull shell (33).

6. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front outer wall of the storage shell (32) is sleeved and slidably connected to the front inner wall of the mounting shell (31); the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the mounting shell (31) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (35); the rear end of the inner wall of the pulling shell (33) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the mounting shell (31); and the second motor (36) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the mounting shell (31).

7. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (36) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (37), the front end of the connecting rod (37) is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell (31), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (37) is sleeved with and fixedly connected to a crushing wheel (38).

8. A construction waste processing feeding unit structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A worm wheel (39) is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (34) and fixedly connected thereto. A worm (310) is sleeved on the front end of the inner wall of the mounting shell (31) and rotatably connected thereto. The outer wall of the worm (310) is meshedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel (39). The front end of the worm (310) is fixedly connected to a rocking plate (311).

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