Forging press for machining mechanical parts

By setting a detachable placement shell and clamping block on the forging press, and using the moving components to fix the position of the forging block, the problem of unstable clamping during the forging process is solved, and the forging accuracy and scope of use is improved.

CN223222398UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15LIYANG ZHENGPING FORGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422543926.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forging blocks are unstable during the forging process, resulting in position changes, affecting the forging accuracy.

Method used

A forging press is designed, which includes a removable placement shell and a clamping block. A moving component is provided on the placement shell. The clamping block is driven to move the clamping block to fix the position of the forging block. The clamping block and the placement shell are removably connected to adapt to forging blocks of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

It is possible to replace clamping blocks with similar surface shapes according to the shape of the forging block, ensure that the forging block position is fixed, improve the forging accuracy, and expand the scope of use of the forging press.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a forging press for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a forging press body, the forging press body comprises a pressure part and a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with two placing shells with openings on one side, and each placing shell and the workbench are jointly provided with a moving assembly; the moving assembly drives the placing shell to move; a clamping block is arranged on one side of each containing shell and detachably connected with the corresponding containing shell. The utility model relates to the technical field of forging press equipment. The clamping device has the advantages that an operator can conveniently replace the clamping blocks with similar surface shapes according to the shapes of the forging blocks, then the positions of the forging blocks are fixed, and therefore the forging precision is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging machine equipment, in particular to a forging machine for processing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] A forging machine is a device used for cold working of metals and machinery, which only changes the outer shape of the metal.

[0003] During the forging process, the forging block needs to be clamped to fix the position of the forging block to ensure the forging accuracy during the forging process.

[0004] In order to meet production needs, the existing forging blocks have unconventional shapes and sizes. If they are clamped with a clamping block with a flat surface, the position of the forging blocks cannot be fixed, resulting in changes in position during the forging process, which in turn reduces the forging accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forging machine for processing mechanical parts, which is convenient for operators to replace clamping blocks with similar surface shapes according to the shape of the forging blocks, and then fix the position of the forging blocks, thereby ensuring the forging accuracy.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forging machine for machining mechanical parts, comprising a forging machine body, the forging machine body comprising a pressure portion and a workbench, the top of the workbench being provided with two placement shells with one side open, each placement shell being provided with a movable assembly together with the workbench;

[0008] The moving component drives the placement shell to move;

[0009] A clamping block is provided on one side of the placement shell, and the clamping block is detachably connected to the corresponding placement shell.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: an insert is provided on one side of the clamping block, a first placement groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the placement shell, the insert is located in the first placement groove, and the insert is connected to the corresponding placement shell by bolts.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the moving assembly includes a first fixing rod, the first fixing rod is fixed to a side corresponding to the placement shell, a screw is rotatably provided on the outer circumference of the first fixing rod, two vertical plates are symmetrically provided on the top of the workbench, the screw passes through the corresponding vertical plates, and the screw is threadedly connected to the corresponding vertical plates;

[0012] The screw is provided with a knob at one end away from the corresponding placement shell;

[0013] The vertical plate and the corresponding placement shell are both provided with a guide portion.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the guide portion includes two guide rods, both guide rods pass through the corresponding vertical plates, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the corresponding vertical plates;

[0015] One end of the two guide rods is fixed to one side of the corresponding placement shell.

[0016] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a limit plate is provided on one end of each of the two guide rods away from the corresponding placement shell.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. A placement shell is provided with a clamping block on the placement shell, and the clamping block is detachably connected to the corresponding placement shell, which makes it convenient for the operator to replace the clamping block with a similar surface shape according to the shape of the forging block, and then fix the position of the forging block, thereby ensuring the forging accuracy.

[0019] 2. By providing a moving component, the distance between the two clamping blocks can be changed by moving the component, thereby expanding the use range of the forging machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure, 1. forging machine body; 11. pressure part; 12. workbench; 2. placement shell; 3. moving assembly; 4. clamping block; 41. insert block; 42. first placement slot; 31. first fixing rod; 32. screw; 33. vertical plate; 34. knob; 5. guide rod; 6. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the present invention discloses a forging machine for machining mechanical parts, comprising a forging machine body 1. The forging machine body 1 comprises a pressure portion 11 and a workbench 12.

[0026] Two vertical plates 33 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the workbench 12. Two housings 2 are positioned between the vertical plates 33. One side of the housing 2 is open. A clamping block 4 is positioned on one side of the housing 2. By placing clamping blocks 4 with different surface shapes, forging blocks of varying sizes and shapes can be clamped.

[0027] The clamping block is detachably connected to the corresponding placement shell 2. An insert 41 is provided on one side of the clamping block, and a first placement groove 42 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement shell 2. The insert 41 is located in the first placement groove 42 and is connected to the corresponding placement shell 2 by bolts.

[0028] A moving assembly 3 is provided on the vertical plate 33 , and the moving assembly 3 drives the placement shell 2 to move.

[0029] The moving assembly 3 includes a first fixing rod 31 , which is fixed to one side of the corresponding placement shell 2 , and a screw rod 32 is rotatably provided on the outer circumference of the first fixing rod 31 .

[0030] The screw rod 32 passes through the corresponding vertical plate 33 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding vertical plate 33. A knob 34 is provided at one end of the screw rod 32 away from the corresponding placement shell 2.

[0031] A guide portion is provided on the vertical plate 33 and the corresponding placement shell 2. The guide portion includes two guide rods 5, both of which pass through the corresponding vertical plate 33 and are slidably connected to the corresponding vertical plate 33.

[0032] One end of the two guide rods 5 is fixed to one side of the corresponding placement shell 2. A limit plate 6 is provided on one end of the two guide rods 5 away from the corresponding placement shell 2.

[0033] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] The operator first adjusts the shape of the forging piece according to the clamping block 4 with a similar surface shape.

[0035] Next, the operator places the forging block between the two clamping blocks 4 .

[0036] The operator simultaneously rotates the knob 34 to drive the screw 32 to rotate, and the screw 32 moves along the straight line normal to the guide rod 5. The screw 32 drives the placement shell 2 to move, and the placement shell 2 drives the corresponding clamping block 4 to move, thereby holding the forging block.

[0037] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forging machine for machining mechanical parts, comprising a forging machine body (1), wherein the forging machine body (1) comprises a pressure portion (11) and a workbench (12), and is characterized in that: Two placement shells (2) with one side open are provided on the top of the workbench (12), and each placement shell (2) and the workbench (12) are provided with a moving component (3) together; The moving component (3) drives the placement shell (2) to move; A clamping block (4) is provided on one side of the placement shell (2), and the clamping block (4) is detachably connected to the corresponding placement shell (2).

2. A forging machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert (41) is provided on one side of the clamping block (4), a first placement groove (42) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement shell (2), the insert (41) is located in the first placement groove (42), and the insert (41) is connected to the corresponding placement shell (2) via bolts.

3. A forging machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) includes a first fixing rod (31), the first fixing rod (31) is fixed to a side corresponding to the placement shell (2), a screw rod (32) is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first fixing rod (31), two vertical plates (33) are symmetrically provided on the top of the workbench (12), the screw rod (32) passes through the corresponding vertical plate (33), and the screw rod (32) is threadedly connected to the corresponding vertical plate (33); The screw rod (32) is provided with a knob (34) at one end away from the corresponding placement shell (2); The vertical plate (33) and the corresponding placement shell (2) are jointly provided with a guide portion.

4. A forging machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide portion comprises two guide rods (5), both guide rods (5) pass through the corresponding vertical plates (33), and the guide rods (5) are slidably connected to the corresponding vertical plates (33); One end of the two guide rods (5) is fixed to one side of the corresponding placement shell (2).

5. A forging machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (6) is provided at one end of each of the two guide rods (5) away from the corresponding placement shell (2).