Boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device
By designing a boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device that includes heat exchange components, evaporation components, compression components and condensation components, the problem of inconvenient combination of existing devices is solved, convenient combination assembly and stable maintenance are achieved, and usage efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422474866.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device is not convenient for prefabricated combination use, resulting in troublesome maintenance and affecting the efficiency of use.
A device including a recycling machine body is designed, which consists of a heat exchange assembly, an evaporation assembly, a compression assembly and a condensing assembly supported by the base plate. It is connected by upper and lower pipes and a column sidebar structure to facilitate combined assembly and maintenance.
It realizes the convenient combination and assembly of the device and the stable use, improves the convenience of maintenance, and enhances the practicality and safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223228605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery, in particular to a boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the boiler, a large amount of waste heat is generated, such as waste heat from flue gas. Boiler waste heat recovery is an important energy-saving technology with significant economic and environmental benefits. The heat pump system is a key part of the waste heat recovery device. It consumes a certain amount of electricity to upgrade low-grade heat energy to high-grade heat energy. The heat pump system is usually composed of components such as compressor components, condenser components, expansion valves and evaporator components. That is, during the waste heat recovery process, the evaporator absorbs heat from the heat exchanger to evaporate the working medium into a gaseous state; the compressor compresses the gaseous working medium and heats it to make it a high-temperature and high-pressure gas; the condenser cools the high-temperature and high-pressure gas and releases heat to heat the boiler feed water or other media that need to be heated;
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number: CN201921837316.0 discloses a heat pump for recovering waste heat from a coal-fired boiler, comprising a heat pump body, an inner fixing frame is provided on the left surface of the front end of the heat pump body, an outer fixing frame is provided on the front surface of the inner fixing frame, a first connecting column is provided at the middle position of the inner fixing frame in the horizontal direction, a limiting column is provided at the middle position of the first connecting column, a rotating shell is provided at the middle position of the limiting column, a second connecting column and a rotating ring are provided between the outer fixing frames in the horizontal direction, a sliding column is provided at the middle position of the second connecting column, a rear end of the sliding column is embedded in the interior of the front end surface of the limiting column, a limiting block and a first spring are respectively provided on the outer side of the sliding column, and the first spring is located between the limiting block and the second connecting column; the gauze mesh prevents external dust and impurities from entering the heat pump from the heat dissipation window at a certain length, and the rotating cover covers the instrument on the surface of the heat pump body to prevent the instrument from being rubbed by external impurities and blurring the viewing data;
[0004] However, the existing recycling device is not convenient to be assembled and used according to needs, which easily causes troublesome repairs after damage and affects the efficiency of operation.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device to solve the problem that the existing recovery device proposed in the above background technology is inconvenient to be assembled and used according to needs, which is easy to cause trouble for maintenance after damage and affects the efficiency of operation.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device, comprising a recovery body, the recovery body comprising a base plate supported at the bottom, the surface of the base plate being sequentially equipped with a heat exchange component, an evaporation component, a compression component and a condensation component from left to right, a heat exchange outlet being integrally connected to the upper right side of the heat exchange component, the heat exchange outlet being connected to the evaporation component through upper tube one, an evaporation outlet being integrally provided on the right side of the evaporation component, and the evaporation outlet being connected to the compression component through upper tube two, and the compression component being connected to the condensation component through upper tube three.
[0008] As a further improvement of this solution, a heat exchange inlet connected to the heat exchange outlet is integrally provided at the bottom of the heat exchange component, and the heat exchange inlet is connected to the lower part of the evaporation component through lower tube one. An evaporation inlet connected to the evaporation outlet is provided at the lower right side of the evaporation component, and the evaporation inlet is connected to the condensation component through lower tube two. The bottom of the compression component is supported by a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is assembled across the top of lower tube two.
[0009] As a further improvement of this solution, a booster pump is installed in the middle of the upper tube 1, an expansion valve 1 is installed in the middle of the upper tube 2, and an expansion valve 2 is installed in the middle of the upper tube 3.
[0010] As a further improvement of this solution, the left side of the heat exchange component is integrally provided with a recovery outlet, and the upper end of the heat exchange component is integrally provided with a recovery inlet corresponding to the recovery outlet, and the upper and lower right sides of the condensing component are integrally provided with a utilization inlet and a utilization outlet that are interconnected.
[0011] As a further improvement of this solution, columns are provided on the sides of the heat exchange component, evaporation component, compression component and condensation component, and the bottom of the columns is fixed to the surface of the base plate. The bottom of the base plate is equipped with supporting feet, and the outside of the base plate is equipped with siderails. Auxiliary left holes and auxiliary right holes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the siderails.
[0012] As a further improvement of this solution, an inspection door is installed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the side rail, and hinge seats are provided on the upper and lower sides of one side of the inspection door, and the hinge seat is fixed to the outer wall of the column, and the hinge seat is hinged to one side of the inspection door through a hinge shaft, and a side tube is integrally provided in the middle of the other side of the inspection door, and side seats are provided on the upper and lower sides of the side tube, and the side seats are fixed to the outer wall door on the front side of the column, and pins are inserted into the side seat and the side tube.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a heat exchange component, an evaporation component, a compression component and a condensation component, which are easy to assemble and assembled under the support of the recovery body. At the same time, they are connected through the cooperation of the upper tube one, the upper tube two and the upper tube three, making assembly and use more convenient, thereby facilitating combination and assembly, and subsequent inspection and maintenance, making it more convenient to use. Through this design, the convenience and practicality of the boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device are improved.
[0015] The utility model is provided with columns, side rails and legs, which facilitate the support of the base plate and make it more stable to use. At the same time, under the maintenance of the side rails, it is convenient to cover and maintain the heat exchange component, evaporation component, compression component and condensation component, avoiding burns caused by direct contact, making it more convenient and safer to use. Through this design, the convenience and practicality of the boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a front view cross-section of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a side sectional perspective schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 100, recovery body; 101, bottom plate; 102, column; 103, side rail; 104, support leg; 105, auxiliary left hole; 106, auxiliary right hole; 110, heat exchange component; 111, heat exchange outlet; 112, heat exchange inlet; 113, recovery inlet; 114, recovery outlet; 120, evaporation component; 121, evaporation outlet; 122, evaporation inlet; 130, compression component ;131. Mounting seat;140. Condensing assembly;141. Utilization inlet;142. Utilization outlet;150. Upper tube one;151. Lower tube one;152. Booster pump;160. Upper tube two;161. Lower tube two;162. Expansion valve one;170. Upper tube three;171. Expansion valve two;180. Inspection door;181. Side tube;182. Side seat;183. Latch;184. Hinge seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device includes a recovery body 100, which includes a bottom plate 101 supported at the bottom. A heat exchange component 110, an evaporation component 120, a compression component 130, and a condensation component 140 are sequentially assembled on the surface of the bottom plate 101 from left to right. A heat exchange outlet 111 is integrally provided on the upper right side of the heat exchange component 110. The heat exchange outlet 111 is connected to the evaporation component 120 through an upper tube 150. An evaporation outlet 121 is integrally provided on the right side of the evaporation component 120, and the evaporation outlet 121 is connected to the compression component 130 through an upper tube 2 160. The compression component 130 is connected to the condensation component 140 through an upper tube 3 170.
[0024] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, a heat exchange inlet 112 is integrally provided at the bottom of the heat exchange assembly 110 and is connected to the heat exchange outlet 111. The heat exchange inlet 112 is connected to the lower portion of the evaporation assembly 120 through the lower tube 151. An evaporation inlet 122 is provided at the lower right side of the evaporation assembly 120 and is connected to the evaporation outlet 121. The evaporation inlet 122 is connected to the condensation assembly 140 through the lower tube 161. The bottom of the compression assembly 130 is supported by a mounting base 131, and the mounting base 131 is assembled across the lower tube 161. This design facilitates the assembly of a closed circuit, allowing the internal medium fluid to be easily recycled.
[0025] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, a booster pump 152 is installed in the middle of the upper tube 150, an expansion valve 162 is installed in the middle of the upper tube 2 160, and an expansion valve 2 171 is installed in the middle of the upper tube 3 170. This design facilitates auxiliary control during assembly and use, making it more convenient to use.
[0026] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, a recovery outlet 114 is integrally provided on the left side of the heat exchange assembly 110, and a recovery inlet 113 corresponding to the recovery outlet 114 is integrally provided on the upper end of the heat exchange assembly 110. A utilization inlet 141 and a utilization outlet 142 that are interconnected are integrally provided on the upper and lower sides of the right side of the condensing assembly 140. This design facilitates auxiliary docking assembly and facilitates auxiliary recovery and reuse of waste heat.
[0027] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, columns 102 are provided on the sides of the heat exchange assembly 110, the evaporation assembly 120, the compression assembly 130, and the condensation assembly 140, and the bottoms of the columns 102 are fixed to the surface of the base plate 101. The bottom of the base plate 101 is equipped with legs 104, and the outside of the base plate 101 is equipped with side rails 103. Auxiliary left holes 105 and auxiliary right holes 106 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the side rails 103. Through this design, it is easy to cover and maintain the heat exchange assembly 110, the evaporation assembly 120, the compression assembly 130, and the condensation assembly 140, and avoid accidental direct contact burns;
[0028] As a more detailed description of this embodiment, an inspection door 180 is installed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the side rail 103, and hinge seats 184 are set on the upper and lower sides of one side of the inspection door 180, and the hinge seat 184 is fixed to the outer wall of the column 102, and the hinge seat 184 is hinged to one side of the inspection door 180 through a hinge shaft, and a side tube 181 is integrally provided in the middle of the other side of the inspection door 180, and side seats 182 are set on the upper and lower sides of the side tube 181, and the side seat 182 is fixed to the outer wall door on the front side of the column 102, and pins 183 are inserted into the side seat 182 and the side tube 181. Through this design, the inspection and maintenance of the heat exchange component 110, the evaporation component 120, the compression component 130 and the condensation component 140 are facilitated.
[0029] Working principle: When assembling and using, the recovery inlet 113 and the recovery outlet 114 are connected to the corresponding flue gas pipes, and the corresponding fluid medium is poured into the heat exchange outlet 111 and the heat exchange inlet 112, and the corresponding evaporation liquid is poured into the evaporation component 120. The corresponding reuse pipes and the utilized heat exchange medium are connected in cooperation with the utilization inlet 141 and the utilization outlet 142 to facilitate subsequent use. During assembly, auxiliary docking assembly can be performed through the cooperation of the auxiliary left hole 105 and the auxiliary right hole 106. When working, the heat exchange component 110 recovers the waste heat of the flue gas and exchanges the waste heat to the medium inside the heat exchange outlet 111 and the heat exchange inlet 112, and then pumps it into the evaporation component 120 through the upper pipe 150 and the booster pump 152. The interior of the evaporation component 120 is heated and evaporated into gas, and the gaseous working medium is compressed and heated by the compression component 130 to become a high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is sent to the condensation component 140 through the cooperation of the upper tube three 170 and the expansion valve two 171. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas is then cooled by the condensation component 140 to release heat for heating boiler feed water or other media that need to be heated, thereby making the operation more convenient. The cooled medium is then returned to the interior of the evaporation component 120 through the lower tube two 161 for easy recycling, making the operation more convenient. When in use, auxiliary maintenance is carried out through the cooperation of the column 102 and the side rail 103, and the inspection door 180 can also be opened and closed for inspection and maintenance. The operation ends here.
[0030] It should be noted that in the present application, the specific connection structures and usage principles of the heat exchange component 110, the evaporation component 120, the compression component 130 and the condensation component 140 all belong to the prior art and are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. They can be implemented through a variety of implementation methods, and no other special requirements are made in the present application. It is only necessary that they can realize the functions in the present application, so no specific limitations are made here.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device, comprising a recovery body (100), characterized in that: The recovery body (100) includes a bottom plate (101) supported at the bottom, and a heat exchange component (110), an evaporation component (120), a compression component (130) and a condensation component (140) are sequentially assembled on the surface of the bottom plate (101) from left to right. A heat exchange outlet (111) is integrally provided on the upper right side of the heat exchange component (110), and the heat exchange outlet (111) is connected to the evaporation component (120) through an upper tube 1 (150). An evaporation outlet (121) is integrally provided on the right side of the evaporation component (120), and the evaporation outlet (121) is connected to the compression component (130) through an upper tube 2 (160), and the compression component (130) is connected to the condensation component (140) through an upper tube 3 (170).
2. A boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat exchange component (110) is integrally provided with a heat exchange inlet (112) connected to the heat exchange outlet (111), and the heat exchange inlet (112) is connected to the lower part of the evaporation component (120) through the lower tube (151). An evaporation inlet (122) connected to the evaporation outlet (121) is provided at the lower right side of the evaporation component (120), and the evaporation inlet (122) is connected to the condensation component (140) through the lower tube (161). The bottom of the compression component (130) is supported by a mounting seat (131), and the mounting seat (131) is assembled across the upper part of the lower tube (161).
3. The boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the upper tube 1 (150) is equipped with a booster pump (152), the middle of the upper tube 2 (160) is equipped with an expansion valve 1 (162), and the middle of the upper tube 3 (170) is equipped with an expansion valve 2 (171).
4. The boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange component (110) is integrally provided with a recovery outlet (114) on the left side, and the upper end of the heat exchange component (110) is integrally provided with a recovery inlet (113) corresponding to the recovery outlet (114), and the right side of the condensing component (140) is integrally provided with a utilization inlet (141) and a utilization outlet (142) that are interconnected.
5. The boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange component (110), the evaporation component (120), the compression component (130) and the condensation component (140) are provided with columns (102) on the sides thereof, and the bottoms of the columns (102) are fixed to the surface of the base plate (101). The bottom of the base plate (101) is provided with legs (104). The outside of the base plate (101) is provided with a side rail (103), and the left and right sides of the side rail (103) are provided with an auxiliary left hole (105) and an auxiliary right hole (106), respectively.
6. The boiler heat pump waste heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inspection door (180) is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of the side fence (103), and a hinge seat (184) is provided on one side of the inspection door (180) at the top and bottom, and the hinge seat (184) is fixed to the outer wall of the column (102), and the hinge seat (184) and one side of the inspection door (180) are hinged through a hinge shaft, and a side tube (181) is integrally provided in the middle of the other side of the inspection door (180), and the side tube (181) is provided with side seats (182) at the top and bottom, and the side seat (182) is fixed to the outer wall door on the front side of the column (102), and a latch (183) is inserted into the side seat (182) and the side tube (181).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal-fired boiler waste heat recovery heat pump
CN211120107U