Adjustable sliding rail device of material shelf

By designing an adjustable material rack slide rail device, the adaptability problem of different specifications of part racks in vacuum coating machines is solved, the uniformity and safety of coating effect are achieved, and the stable sliding of part racks of multiple specifications is adapted.

CN223240156UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HEFEI ARMORED NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422580077.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum coating machine slide rail device can only adapt to one part rack, but cannot adapt to multiple specifications of part racks, resulting in uneven coating effect. Especially when installing multiple target materials, the coating thickness varies greatly within and outside the target window range, which affects the performance of the parts.

Method used

An adjustable material rack slide rail device is designed, including a base plate, a fixed slide rail and a mobile slide rail. By setting up a magnetic fluid groove, a sliding base and a symmetrical "Z" shaped slide rail, the adaptability of a variety of specifications of part racks is achieved, and the combination of a check plate and a latch structure ensures sliding stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable sliding of part racks of various specifications, improves the consistency and safety of coating effects, expands the scope of application of the device, and adapts to the sliding needs of part racks of various specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable sliding rail device of a material shelf. The adjustable sliding rail device comprises a bottom plate, a fixed sliding rail and a movable sliding rail. The magnetic fluid groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate, the sliding rail grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the magnetic fluid groove, the sliding bases are arranged in the sliding rail grooves in a sliding mode, the movable sliding rails are arranged on the sliding bases, and the fixed sliding rails are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the movable sliding rails; by arranging the movable sliding rail, the sliding rail can be adjusted so as to adapt to part frames of various specifications, and by arranging the sliding base, the movable sliding rail can be fixed in different states so that the part frames can slide in more stably; a non-return plate is arranged, so that the part rack is prevented from sliding in, sliding out and falling off, and the safety is high; by arranging the symmetrical Z-shaped sliding rails, the pulleys of the part frame are limited in the sliding rails, deviation is not prone to occurring, and sliding is stable; the sliding rail device is convenient to adjust, wide in adjustable range and high in application capacity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vacuum coating machines, and relates to auxiliary equipment of vacuum coating machines, in particular to an adjustable slide rail device of a material rack. Background Art

[0002] PVD vacuum coating technology utilizes physical processes such as evaporation or sputtering to ionize metal or non-metal materials under vacuum conditions. The ionized metal then deposits onto the substrate surface, forming a high-performance thin film. This technology requires rotating the part 360° within the vacuum coating machine to ensure the entire surface is coated, resulting in optimal performance.

[0003] In the prior art, parts are hung on a rotatable parts rack to achieve 360° rotation coating of parts. In order to make the parts rack accurately located in the center of the vacuum coating machine chamber, a slide rail is installed at the bottom of the vacuum coating machine chamber to make the parts rack slide along the slide rail to the center of the vacuum coating machine chamber. This requires that the bottom of the parts rack matches the width of the slide rail. One slide rail can only be adapted to one parts rack. However, depending on the coating requirements, one or more target materials are usually installed in the vacuum coating machine. When multiple target materials are installed, the target window will be smaller, and the surface of the part within the target window will be deposited with more target particles. The surface of the part outside the target window is blocked by the window and is less deposited with target particles. When encountering special-shaped or large parts, the coating effect of the part cannot be guaranteed when it is rotated on the parts rack to outside the coating range of the target window, resulting in different coating thickness on the part surface, affecting the performance of the part, which greatly limits the practical application of the vacuum coating machine.

[0004] Therefore, an adjustable material rack slide device is needed that can adapt to parts racks of various specifications, so that the parts to be coated are vertically located in the center of the target window, thereby improving the coating effect of the parts to be coated. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of how to use part racks of different specifications for parts of different sizes in a vacuum coating machine, the utility model provides an adjustable slide rail device for a material rack.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An adjustable slide rail device for a material rack comprises a bottom plate, a fixed slide rail and a movable slide rail.

[0008] The bottom plate is set at the bottom of the coating chamber, a magnetic fluid groove is set in the center of the bottom plate, slide rail grooves are set on the left and right sides of the magnetic fluid groove, a sliding base is set in the slide rail groove, a movable slide rail is set on the sliding base, and fixed slide rails are set at the front and rear ends of the movable slide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixed slide rail includes a first slide rail, a second slide rail and a third slide rail arranged in sequence, the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail are all "Z"-shaped, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged in the same direction, and the third slide rail is symmetrically arranged with the second slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable slide rail includes a left slide rail, a right slide rail and a slide base, and the left slide rail and the right slide rail are symmetrically arranged on the slide base.

[0011] Furthermore, a check plate is provided on the movable slide rail, and the check plate passes through the left slide rail and the right slide rail and is rotatably provided on the sliding base.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the check plate is tilted upward, and a spring is provided below the upward tilted end of the check plate.

[0013] Furthermore, when the check plate is horizontal, the height of the upper surface is the same as the height of the upper surface of the sliding base.

[0014] Furthermore, the left slide rail, the right slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail have the same shape.

[0015] Furthermore, a latch slot is provided on the side of the sliding base away from the magnetic fluid slot, and the telescopic latches are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the latch slot of the sliding base. The tail end of the telescopic latch is fixedly connected to one end of the pull plate, and the other end of the pull plate passes through the sliding base and is arranged in the center of the two telescopic latches.

[0016] Furthermore, the pull plate is an "L"-shaped plate, one end of the pull plate passes through the sliding base to connect to the bottom of the latch slot and the telescopic latch, and a spring is provided between the telescopic latch and the bottom of the latch slot.

[0017] Furthermore, three groups of latch fixing grooves are provided at positions of the slide rail groove corresponding to the telescopic latches.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model provides a movable slide rail so that the slide rail of the utility model can be adjusted to adapt to parts racks of various specifications. By providing a sliding base, the movable slide rail can be fixed in different states, so that the parts rack can slide in more smoothly. By providing a check plate, the parts rack is prevented from sliding out and falling after sliding in, which has high safety. By providing a symmetrical "Z"-shaped slide rail, the pulley of the parts rack is limited in the slide rail, which is not easy to deviate and has stable sliding. The slide rail device of the utility model is easy to adjust, has a wide adjustable range, and has strong application ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable material rack slide device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view;

[0023] Figure 3 This is one of the state diagrams of the movable slide rail of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is the second state diagram of the movable slide rail of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the third diagram of the movable slide rail state of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding base structure in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the latch slot of the sliding base of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0030] 1. Coating chamber; 2. Bottom plate; 201. Magnetic fluid tank; 3. Slide rail groove; 301. Latch fixing groove; 4. Fixed slide rail; 401. First slide rail; 402. Second slide rail; 403. Third slide rail; 5. Moving slide rail; 501. Left slide rail; 502. Right slide rail; 503. Sliding base; 504. Check plate; 505. Telescopic latch; 506. Pull plate; 507. Latch slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, an adjustable slide rail device of a material rack includes a base plate 2, a fixed slide rail 4 and a movable slide rail 5.

[0033] The bottom plate 2 is set at the bottom of the coating chamber 1, and a magnetic fluid groove 201 is set in the center of the bottom plate 2. Slide rail grooves 3 are set on the left and right sides of the magnetic fluid groove 201. A sliding base 503 is slidingly set in the slide rail groove 3. A movable slide rail 5 is set on the sliding base 503, and fixed slide rails 4 are set at the front and rear ends of the movable slide rail 5.

[0034] See also Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the fixed slide rail 4 includes a first slide rail 401, a second slide rail 402 and a third slide rail 403 arranged in sequence. The first slide rail 401, the second slide rail 402 and the third slide rail 403 are all "Z"-shaped. The first slide rail 401 and the second slide rail 402 are arranged in the same direction, and the third slide rail 403 is symmetrically arranged with the second slide rail 402.

[0035] The movable slide rail 5 includes a left slide rail 501, a right slide rail 502, a check plate 504 and a sliding base 503. The left slide rail 501 and the right slide rail 502 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding base 503. The left slide rail 501 and the right slide rail 502 have the same shape as the second slide rail 402 and the third slide rail 403. The check plate 504 passes through the left slide rail 501 and the right slide rail 502 and is rotatably arranged on the sliding base 503. One end of the check plate 504 is tilted upward, and a spring is arranged below the upward tilted end of the check plate 504. When the tilted end of the check plate 504 is flattened, the upper surface height of the check plate 504 is the same as the upper surface height of the sliding base 503.

[0036] A latch groove 507 is provided on the side of the sliding base 503 away from the magnetic fluid tank 201, and the telescopic latches 505 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the latch groove 507 of the sliding base 503. The tail end of the telescopic latch 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull plate 506, and the other end of the pull plate 506 passes through the sliding base 503 and is arranged in the center of the two telescopic latches 505.

[0037] See also Figure 7 As shown, the pull plate 506 is an "L"-shaped plate. One end of the pull plate 506 passes through the sliding base 503 to the latch slot 507 and is connected to the bottom of the telescopic latch 505. A spring is provided between the telescopic latch 505 and the bottom of the latch slot 507. By pulling the pull plate 506, the telescopic latch 505 slides in the latch slot 507.

[0038] See also Figure 8 As shown, three groups of latch fixing grooves 301 are provided at positions of the slide rail groove 3 corresponding to the telescopic latch 505 , and the telescopic latch 505 is engaged in the latch fixing groove 301 to fix the sliding base 503 .

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the movable slide rail 5 moves to Figure 3-Figure 5 The three positions can realize the sliding of parts racks with various pulley spacings. When the movable slide rail 5 is in Figure 3 When the movable slide rail 5 is in the first state, the pulleys of the parts rack can be engaged with both ends of the first slide rail 401. At this time, the pulley spacing of the parts rack is the largest; when the movable slide rail 5 is in the Figure 4 When the movable slide rail 5 is in the second state, the pulleys of the parts rack can be engaged at both ends of the second slide rail 402 or at both ends of the third slide rail 403. This position can adapt to the sliding of parts racks of two specifications. Figure 5 The third state is when the pulley of the parts rack is in the position, the outermost side of the pulley of the parts rack is engaged with the outer side of the third slide rail 403, and slides to between the left slide rail 501 and the right slide rail 502 of the movable slide rail 5. At this time, the pulley spacing of the parts rack is the smallest. The above three states can adapt to four different specifications of parts rack pulleys.

[0041] By adjusting the different states of the two sets of movable slide rails 5, the pulleys on both sides of the parts rack are placed in the slide rails of the two movable slide rails 5 states, which can adapt to the pulley spacing of the parts rack of different specifications between the above four specifications.

[0042] By setting the check plate 504, the pulley of the part rack is stuck by the check plate 504 after sliding in, so that the part rack cannot slide out. By manually pressing the check plates 504 on both sides of the left slide rail 501 and the right slide rail 502, the part rack with the coating completed can slide out.

[0043] Instructions:

[0044] Step 1: pinch the two pull plates 506 on the sliding base 503 to drive the telescopic latch 505 to retract into the latch slot 507, so that the sliding base 503 resumes sliding. Adjust the two sliding bases 503 to different states according to the pulley spacing of the loading parts rack.

[0045] Step 2: Slide the parts rack along the unused track into the coating chamber 1, close the chamber door and start coating.

[0046] Step 3: After the coating is completed, open the chamber door, press the check plate 504 to a horizontal position, remove the parts rack, and complete the coating.

[0047] Throughout the specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable material rack slide rail device, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (2), a fixed slide rail (4) and a movable slide rail (5); The bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the coating chamber (1), a magnetic fluid groove (201) is arranged in the center of the bottom plate (2), slide rail grooves (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the magnetic fluid groove (201), a sliding base (503) is slidably arranged in the slide rail groove (3), a movable slide rail (5) is arranged on the slide base (503), and fixed slide rails (4) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the movable slide rail (5).

2. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed slide rail (4) comprises a first slide rail (401), a second slide rail (402) and a third slide rail (403) which are arranged in sequence. The first slide rail (401), the second slide rail (402) and the third slide rail (403) are all in a "Z" shape. The first slide rail (401) and the second slide rail (402) are arranged in the same direction, and the third slide rail (403) is symmetrically arranged with the second slide rail (402).

3. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slide rail (5) comprises a left slide rail (501), a right slide rail (502) and a sliding base (503), wherein the left slide rail (501) and the right slide rail (502) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding base (503).

4. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A check plate (504) is also provided on the movable slide rail (5). The check plate (504) passes through the left slide rail (501) and the right slide rail (502) and is rotatably provided on the sliding base (503).

5. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the check plate (504) is tilted upward, and a spring is provided below the upward tilted end of the check plate (504).

6. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the check plate (504) is horizontal, the height of the upper surface is the same as the height of the upper surface of the sliding base (503).

7. The adjustable slide rail device of the material rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left slide rail (501), the right slide rail (502), the second slide rail (402), and the third slide rail (403) have the same shape.

8. The adjustable slide rail device of a material rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A latch slot (507) is provided on the side of the sliding base (503) away from the magnetic fluid tank (201), and the telescopic latches (505) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the latch slot (507) of the sliding base (503). The tail end of the telescopic latch (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull plate (506), and the other end of the pull plate (506) passes through the sliding base (503) and is arranged in the center of the two telescopic latches (505).

9. The adjustable material rack slide rail device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pull plate (506) is an "L"-shaped plate. One end of the pull plate (506) passes through the sliding base (503) to connect with the bottom of the latch slide groove (507) and the telescopic latch (505). A spring is provided between the telescopic latch (505) and the bottom of the latch slide groove (507).

10. The adjustable slide rail device of a material rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the slide rail groove (3) corresponding to the telescopic latch (505) are provided with three groups of latch fixing grooves (301).