Photovoltaic frame adjusting mechanism and photovoltaic frame

By introducing an adjustment mechanism into the photovoltaic frame and adjusting the frame height by using the restriction groove and locking mechanism, the problem of high transportation costs of traditional photovoltaic frames is solved and more efficient transportation and storage is achieved.

CN223246538UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HEBEI GUANGXING SEMICON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422545144.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional photovoltaic frame cannot adjust the height, resulting in too few photovoltaic modules for a single transportation, increasing transportation and storage costs.

Method used

A photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism is designed, by providing a restriction groove and a restriction projection in the accommodating groove of the second bracket, combined with a locking mechanism, the frame height adjustment is achieved, increasing the number of photovoltaic components or reducing the frame thickness.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the height of the photovoltaic frame, the number of photovoltaic modules for a single transport is increased, and transportation and storage costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic module manufacturing, in particular to a photovoltaic frame adjusting mechanism which comprises a second support, the second support is provided with a containing groove, at least two limiting grooves distributed in the first direction are formed in the containing groove, and the first support is provided with a connecting part contained in the containing groove. The connecting part has free movement in the containing groove in the first direction, a limiting protrusion matched with the limiting groove is formed on the connecting part, the locking mechanism is arranged in the containing groove so that the limiting protrusion can abut against the interior of the limiting groove, and the degree of freedom of movement of the connecting part in the containing groove is controlled through the locking mechanism so that the limiting protrusion can abut against the interior of the limiting groove. The limiting protrusions are matched with the limiting grooves at different positions in the first direction, so that the height of the photovoltaic frame can be adjusted, the number of photovoltaic modules carried at a time is increased, or the overall thickness of the frame is reduced to increase the packaging number, and the transportation cost is reduced. In addition, the utility model also provides a photovoltaic frame which comprises the photovoltaic frame adjusting mechanism disclosed by the invention.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to photovoltaic module manufacturing, and more particularly to a photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism and a photovoltaic frame including the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The solar energy industry is booming, and demand for solar photovoltaic modules is high, leading to widespread use of photovoltaic frames. Traditional photovoltaic frames consist of two brackets: one for securing the tempered glass or other fixed components encapsulating the solar cells, and the other for securing the frame to a fixed object. This structure has a specific thickness between the two frames and cannot be adjusted. Consequently, the number of photovoltaic modules shipped in a single shipment is often too small, increasing transportation costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism, the height of the frame can be adjusted, so that the number of photovoltaic modules that can be carried in a single transportation can be increased, or the overall thickness of the frame can be reduced to increase the number of packages and reduce transportation costs.

[0004] The technical problem that the present disclosure also aims to solve is to provide a photovoltaic frame whose height can be adjusted so that the number of photovoltaic modules that can be carried in a single transport can be increased, or the overall thickness of the frame can be reduced to increase the number of packages, thereby reducing transportation costs and storage costs.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism, including a second bracket, the second bracket is provided with a receiving groove, and at least two limiting grooves arranged along the first direction are provided in the receiving groove; the first bracket is provided with a connecting portion accommodated in the receiving groove, the connecting portion has the freedom to move along the first direction in the receiving groove, and the connecting portion is formed with a limiting protrusion that cooperates with the limiting groove; the locking mechanism is provided in the receiving groove, so as to hold the limiting protrusion in the limiting groove.

[0006] In some embodiments, the connecting portion includes a first side plate and a second side plate that are oppositely disposed, and limiting protrusions are formed on opposite sides of the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, an elastic distance is provided between the first side plate and the second side plate so that the first side plate and the second side plate can respectively fit against the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove.

[0008] In some embodiments, a limiting protrusion is formed on one end of the first side plate and the second side plate for inserting into the accommodating groove, and an elastic section for connecting the limiting protrusion is formed on both the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the outer side of the elastic section is recessed inward to form a weakened portion.

[0010] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a supporting portion, a rod and an operating portion connected in sequence, the supporting portion is located in the accommodating groove, and one end of the rod away from the supporting portion extends from the mounting hole at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the extended end of the rod is connected to the operating portion. The operating portion is used to drive the supporting portion to move along the first direction so that the supporting portion is located between the first side plate and the second side plate, and is used to support the limiting protrusion in the limiting groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the supporting portion is in the shape of an elliptical cylinder. When the long axis direction of the supporting portion points to the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the supporting portion can support the limiting protrusion in the limiting groove. When the short axis direction of the supporting portion points to the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the supporting portion cannot support the limiting protrusion in the limiting groove. The operating portion is used to drive the supporting portion to rotate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the operating portion is a rectangular plate, and the outer wall of the second bracket forms a rectangular groove corresponding to the protruding end of the rod.

[0013] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism further includes a cover plate, and the second bracket is provided with a cover plate groove corresponding to the rectangular groove for accommodating the cover plate, so as to press the rectangular plate into the rectangular groove, and a bolt locking mechanism is provided between the cover plate and the cover plate groove.

[0014] The present disclosure also provides a photovoltaic frame, including the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism of the present disclosure.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism provided by the present invention includes a second bracket, the second bracket is provided with a accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove is provided with at least two limiting grooves arranged along the first direction. The first bracket is provided with a connecting portion accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the connecting portion has the freedom to move along the first direction in the accommodating groove. The connecting portion is formed with a limiting protrusion that cooperates with the limiting groove. The locking mechanism is provided in the accommodating groove to hold the limiting protrusion in the limiting groove. The freedom of movement of the connecting portion in the accommodating groove is controlled by the locking mechanism, and the limiting protrusion is matched with the limiting grooves at different positions in the first direction, so that the height of the photovoltaic frame can be adjusted, so that the number of photovoltaic components carried in a single transport is increased, or the overall thickness of the frame is reduced to increase the number of packages, which is beneficial to reducing transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic frame disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. First bracket; 1-1. First baffle; 1-2. Second baffle; 1-3. First side panel; 1-4. Second side panel; 2. Second bracket; 3. Accommodating groove; 4. Locking mechanism; 4-1. Abutting portion; 4-2. Rod; 4-3. Operating portion; 5. Elastic spacing; 6. Limiting protrusion; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Rectangular groove; 9. Weakened portion; 10. Anti-overflow protrusion; 11. Cover plate; 12. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following examples and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather includes all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

[0022] The present disclosure provides these embodiments in order to make this disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means greater than or equal to two; terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of this disclosure, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. "Perpendicular" does not mean perpendicular in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar terms mean that the elements preceding the term include the elements listed after the term, and do not exclude the possibility of also including other elements.

[0025] It should also be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure depending on the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the specific device and the first or second device.

[0026] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or highly formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.

[0027] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the one hand, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism, including a second bracket 2, the second bracket 2 is provided with a receiving groove 3, and the receiving groove 3 is provided with at least two limiting grooves 7 arranged along the first direction. The first bracket 1 is provided with a connecting portion accommodated in the receiving groove 3, and the connecting portion has the freedom to move along the first direction in the receiving groove 3. The connecting portion is formed with a limiting protrusion 6 that matches the limiting groove 7. The locking mechanism 4 is provided in the receiving groove 3 to hold the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. When the height of the photovoltaic frame needs to be adjusted, the locking mechanism 4 is adjusted to disengage the abutting connecting portion so that it can move in the receiving groove 3 along the first direction. The first direction is the depth direction of the receiving groove 3 ( Figure 1In the vertical direction), when the first bracket 1 is moved to the target position, the locking mechanism 4 is adjusted to abut and connect so that the limiting protrusion 6 is abutted in the limiting groove 7. Since at least two limiting grooves 7 arranged vertically are provided in the accommodating groove 3, the limiting protrusion 6 abuts in the limiting grooves 7 at different heights, thereby realizing the height adjustment between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the accommodating space between the two. Therefore, the adjustment mechanism increases the number of photovoltaic modules that can be carried in a single transport, or reduces the overall thickness of the frame and increases the number of packages, which is beneficial to reducing transportation costs.

[0029] Regarding the limiting groove 7, it should be explained that each time the limiting protrusion 6 cooperates with a limiting groove 7 once, a position locking is completed. This locking is a position adjustment. There are at least two limiting grooves 7, which means that the connecting part can achieve at least two position adjustments.

[0030] In some embodiments, the connecting portion includes a first side panel 1-3 and a second side panel 1-4 arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting protrusion 6 is formed on the opposite sides of the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4. The limiting protrusion 6 is located on the side where the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 contact the inner wall of the accommodating groove 3, thereby forming a double-sided limiting protrusion 6 and cooperating with the limiting grooves 7 corresponding to both sides, thereby ensuring the stability of the connecting portion between the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, avoiding the first side panel 1-3 or the second side panel 1-4 being subjected to a single force, resulting in the frame being skewed or twisted, which is beneficial for the adjustment mechanism to maintain stability and symmetry.

[0031] In some embodiments, an elastic spacing 5 is provided between the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 so as to adapt the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 to fit respectively with the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove 3. The first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 are provided with an elastic structure or made of an elastic material. The elastic spacing 5 allows a distance to exist between the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 as compensation for deformation or displacement when subjected to force, thereby adapting to the need for movement of the connecting part and ensuring that when the movement stops, the limiting protrusion 6 and the limiting groove 7 can cooperate, and the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 can fit tightly against the inner wall of the accommodating groove 3, avoiding the gap being too large so that the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 do not fit properly and cause shaking, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the photovoltaic frame structure.

[0032] In some embodiments, a limiting protrusion 6 is formed at one end of the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 for inserting into the accommodating groove 3, and the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 are both formed with an elastic section for connecting the limiting protrusion 6. When the locking mechanism 4 can squeeze the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 to move in opposite directions, the limiting protrusions 6 of the two are abutted in the limiting groove 7 on the corresponding side. When the locking mechanism 4 releases the abutting state of the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4, under the elastic action of the elastic section, the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 lean against each other under the action of the elastic force, and the limiting protrusions 6 of the two move out of the limiting groove 7, so that the connecting part of the first bracket 1 can move in the accommodating groove 3 along the first direction; and when the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 move in the accommodating groove 3, the limiting protrusion 6 is easier to embed into or exit the limiting groove 7, and the elastic section can absorb the stress when the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 move, reduce material fatigue, and help to extend the service life of the adjustment mechanism.

[0033] In some embodiments, the outer surface of the elastic segment is recessed inward to form a weakened portion 9. The weakened portion 9 causes the outer surface of the elastic segment to be recessed inward, reducing the material thickness, thereby making the elastic segment more susceptible to elastic deformation, which helps to limit the protrusion 6 from entering or exiting the limiting groove 7. The weakened portion 9 can disperse the stress generated by the elastic segment when subjected to force, reducing the elastic fatigue of the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4, and extending the service life. The weakened portion 9 can reduce the space occupied by the elastic segment within the accommodating groove 3 when subjected to force, making the overall structure more compact, which helps to improve the space utilization of the photovoltaic module during transportation and storage.

[0034] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 4 includes a supporting portion 4-1, a rod 4-2, and an operating portion 4-3 connected in sequence. The supporting portion 4-1 is located in the receiving groove 3. The end of the rod 4-2 away from the supporting portion 4-1 extends from the mounting hole 12 at the bottom of the receiving groove 3. A sealing ring or other sealing component is added around the mounting hole 12 to prevent moisture or dust from entering the receiving groove 3. The extended end of the rod 4-2 is connected to the operating portion 4-3. The operating portion 4-3 is used to drive the supporting portion 4-1 to move along the first direction so that the supporting portion 4-1 is located between the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4, and is used to abut the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. The operating portion (4-3) allows the user to drive the supporting portion 4-1 by rotating or pushing and pulling to achieve the degree of freedom of locking or unlocking the connecting portion in the receiving groove 3. The length of the rod (4-2) is determined according to the distance that the supporting portion 4-1 needs to move along the first direction in the receiving groove (3), which is conducive to the height adjustment of the adjustment mechanism and improves work efficiency.

[0035] In some embodiments, the abutting portion 4-1 is in the shape of an elliptical cylinder. When the long axis direction of the abutting portion 4-1 points to the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 respectively, the abutting portion 4-1 can abut the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. When the short axis direction of the abutting portion 4-1 points to the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 respectively, the abutting portion 4-1 cannot abut the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. The operating portion 4-3 is used to drive the abutting portion 4-1 to rotate. The long axis of the holding portion 4-1 points to the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4, and the connecting portion is locked and cannot move. By adjusting the direction of the operating portion 4-3, the short axis of the holding portion 4-1 points to the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4. The length direction of the operating portion 4-3 corresponds to the long axis direction of the holding portion 4-1, and the width direction of the operating portion 4-3 corresponds to the short axis of the holding portion 4-1, which makes it easy for the user to control the holding portion 4-1 to press against or separate from the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4.

[0036] In some embodiments, the operating part 4-3 is a rectangular plate, and the outer wall of the second bracket 2 corresponds to the protruding end of the rod 4-2 to form a rectangular groove 8 corresponding to the rectangular plate. The length direction of the rectangular plate corresponds to the long axis direction of the supporting part 4-1, and the width direction of the rectangular plate corresponds to the short axis direction of the supporting part 4-1. The movement of the supporting part 4-1 is driven by rotating the rectangular plate, and the state of the supporting part is accurately judged. The operation is more intuitive and convenient. The rectangular plate is placed in the rectangular groove 8 in a locked state with higher stability to avoid loosening due to external factors.

[0037] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 4 also includes a cover plate 11, and the second bracket 2 is provided with a cover plate groove corresponding to the rectangular groove 8 for accommodating the cover plate 11, so that the rectangular plate is pressed into the rectangular groove 8, and a bolt locking mechanism is provided between the cover plate 11 and the cover plate groove. The operating part 4-3 is pressed into the rectangular groove 8 through the cover plate 11, and at the same time, the sealing performance can be improved to prevent dust, moisture, etc. from entering the rectangular groove 8 and the accommodating groove 3, thereby protecting the supporting part 4-1, the rod 4-2 and the operating part 4-3 from pollution and corrosion.

[0038] It should be noted that the first bracket 1 includes a first baffle 1-1 and a second baffle 1-2. The first baffle 1-1 and the second baffle 1-2 are arranged in parallel. The first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 are connected to the second baffle 1-2 and are located on the side away from the first baffle 1-1, and are arranged perpendicular to the first baffle 1-1. Since the first baffle 1-1 and the second baffle 1-2 are used to encapsulate photovoltaic components, the first baffle 1-1 is provided with an anti-overflow protrusion 10. The anti-overflow protrusion 10 is located at the end of the first baffle 1-1, which effectively prevents the overflow of the colloid and reduces the occurrence of glue overflow. The first bracket 1 is made of metal material and the outer surface is provided with a corrosion-resistant composite layer. The corrosion-resistant composite layer is composed of a bottom layer, a middle layer and an outer layer arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The bottom layer is a phosphate film layer, the middle layer is an electrophoretic paint film layer, and the outer layer is a polyester paint film layer. The metal material is steel or an alloy material (such as an aluminum alloy); the outer surface is the surface of each component that can come into contact with the air.

[0039] In order to better understand the technical content of the present disclosure, the following description is given in combination with relatively preferred technical features.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 2The present disclosure provides a photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism, including a second bracket 2, the second bracket 2 is provided with a receiving groove 3, and the receiving groove 3 is provided with at least two limiting grooves 7 arranged along the first direction. The first bracket 1 is provided with a connecting portion accommodated in the receiving groove 3, and the connecting portion has the freedom to move along the first direction in the receiving groove 3. The connecting portion includes a first side plate 1-3 and a second side plate 1-4 arranged oppositely. The opposite sides of the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 are both formed with limiting protrusions 6, which cooperate with the limiting grooves 7. There is a connecting portion between the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4. An elastic spacing 5 is provided to adapt the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 to fit respectively with the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove 3. A limiting protrusion 6 is formed on one end of the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 for inserting into the accommodating groove 3. The first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 are both formed with an elastic section for connecting the limiting protrusion 6. The outer surface of the elastic section is recessed inward to form a weakened portion 9. The locking mechanism 4 includes a supporting portion 4-1, a rod 4-2 and an operating portion 4-3 connected in sequence. The supporting portion 4-1 is located in the accommodating groove 3, and one end of the rod 4-2 is away from the supporting portion 4-1. The rod 4-2 extends from the mounting hole 12 at the bottom of the accommodating groove 3, and the protruding end of the rod 4-2 is connected to the operating part 4-3. The operating part 4-3 is used to drive the abutting part 4-1 to move along the first direction so that the operating part 4-3 is located between the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4, and is used to abut the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. The abutting part 4-1 is in the shape of an elliptical cylinder. When the long axis direction of the abutting part 4-1 points to the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 respectively, the abutting part 4-1 can abut the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. When the short axis direction points to the first side plate 1-3 and the second side plate 1-4 respectively, the supporting part 4-1 cannot support the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. The operating part 4-3 is used to drive the supporting part 4-1 to rotate. The operating part 4-3 is a rectangular plate. The outer wall of the second bracket 2 corresponds to the protruding end of the rod 4-2 to form a rectangular groove 8 corresponding to the rectangular plate. The locking mechanism 4 also includes a cover plate 11. The second bracket 2 is provided with a cover plate groove for accommodating the cover plate 11 corresponding to the rectangular groove 8, so as to press the rectangular plate into the rectangular groove 8. The cover plate 11 is connected to the cover plate groove by bolts.

[0041] The method of using the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism and its beneficial effects: when locked, the supporting portion 4-1 is located in the accommodating groove 3 and is in the shape of an elliptical cylinder. When the long axis direction of the supporting portion 4-1 points to the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel (1-4) respectively, the supporting portion can support the limiting protrusion 6 in the limiting groove 7. The first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 are fixed. One end of the rod 4-2 is connected to the supporting portion 4-1, and the other end extends through the mounting hole 12 at the bottom of the second bracket 2 and is connected to the operating portion 4-3. The operating portion 4-3 is a rectangular plate. When the connection part needs to be adjusted, the user opens the cover plate 11 by rotating the bolt on the cover plate 11. The user rotates the operating portion 4-3 manually or through a tool. The operating portion 4-3 drives the rod 4-2 to rotate, thereby bringing The movable supporting part 4-1 is rotated, and the supporting part 4-1 is rotated to its short axis direction pointing to the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 respectively, and the first bracket 1 is moved to the desired position. After moving to the target position, the user rotates the operating part 4-3 again to make the supporting part 4-1 return to the long axis direction pointing to the first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 respectively, and the limiting protrusion 6 is abutted in the limiting groove 7. The first side panel 1-3 and the second side panel 1-4 are fixed, and the cover plate 11 is fixed in the cover plate groove by bolts to complete the locking. By matching the limiting protrusion with the limiting grooves at different positions in the first direction, the height of the photovoltaic frame can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic modules can be stacked more compactly during transportation, and the number of photovoltaic modules carried at a single time is increased, which is conducive to reducing transportation costs.

[0042] The present disclosure also provides a photovoltaic frame, including the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism of the present disclosure.

[0043] Thus far, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein.

[0044] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art will understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there are no structural conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include: A second bracket (2), the second bracket (2) being provided with a receiving groove (3), wherein at least two limiting grooves (7) arranged along a first direction are provided in the receiving groove (3); A first bracket (1), the first bracket (1) being provided with a connecting portion received in the receiving groove (3), the connecting portion being free to move in a first direction in the receiving groove (3), and the connecting portion being formed with a limiting protrusion (6) cooperating with the limiting groove (7); A locking mechanism (4) is provided in the accommodating groove (3) and is used for holding the limiting protrusion (6) in the limiting groove (7).

2. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises a first side plate (1-3) and a second side plate (1-4) that are arranged opposite to each other, and the limiting protrusions (6) are formed on opposite sides of the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4).

3. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic spacing (5) is provided between the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4) so as to allow the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4) to respectively fit with the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove (3).

4. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (6) is formed at one end of the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4) for inserting into the accommodating groove (3), and the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4) are both formed with an elastic section for connecting the limiting protrusion (6).

5. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the elastic section is recessed inwards to form a weakened portion (9).

6. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a supporting portion (4-1), a rod (4-2) and an operating portion (4-3) connected in sequence, wherein the supporting portion (4-1) is located in the accommodating groove (3), and one end of the rod (4-2) away from the supporting portion (4-1) extends from a mounting hole (12) at the bottom of the accommodating groove (3), and the extended end of the rod (4-2) is connected to the operating portion (4-3). The operating portion (4-3) is used to drive the supporting portion (4-1) to move along the first direction so that the supporting portion (4-1) is located between the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4), and is used to support the limiting protrusion (6) in the limiting groove (7).

7. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting portion (4-1) is in an elliptical column shape. When the long axis direction of the abutting portion (4-1) points to the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4), the abutting portion (4-1) can abut the limiting protrusion (6) in the limiting groove (7). When the short axis direction of the abutting portion (4-1) points to the first side plate (1-3) and the second side plate (1-4), the abutting portion (4-1) cannot abut the limiting protrusion (6) in the limiting groove (7). The operating portion (4-3) is used to drive the abutting portion (4-1) to rotate.

8. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating portion (4-3) is a rectangular plate, and the outer wall of the second bracket (2) forms a rectangular groove (8) corresponding to the extended end of the rod (4-2) and arranged corresponding to the rectangular plate.

9. The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) further includes a cover plate (11); the second bracket (2) is provided with a cover plate groove corresponding to the rectangular groove (8) for accommodating the cover plate (11), so as to press the rectangular plate into the rectangular groove (8); and a bolt locking mechanism is provided between the cover plate (11) and the cover plate groove.

10. A photovoltaic frame, characterized in that: The photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism comprises the photovoltaic frame adjustment mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.