High-pressure cleaning machine
By introducing a pressure regulating valve and return water pipe structure into the high-pressure cleaning machine, the operational instability caused by sudden pressure changes is solved, ensuring the stability of the equipment and the effective utilization of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422394186.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-pressure cleaning machines lack pressure regulating structure, which leads to sudden pressure changes that affect operating stability and may even be damaged.
The pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the water flow pressure, and the water flow exceeding the set pressure is recovered to the water storage tank through the return water pipe, combining safety valves and pressure gauge to ensure stable operation.
The stable operation of the high-pressure cleaning machine is achieved, which avoids instability caused by sudden pressure changes and reduces waste of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-pressure cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] High-pressure cleaning machines are energy-efficient and highly effective physical cleaning equipment suitable for cleaning ships, factories, construction vehicles, pipelines, machinery, and equipment. Their cleaning efficiency far exceeds that of traditional mechanical and chemical cleaning processes, effectively removing rust, hull parasites, waste paint, lightweight concrete, and dirt. They offer high cleaning efficiency, excellent results, are pollution-free, non-corrosive, improve worker productivity, and conserve raw materials (chemical acids and alkalis). They can be hydroblasted on decks, fuel tanks, and ballast tanks, removing all surface particles and corrosion to excellent standards without the use of abrasives.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN221052822U discloses an industrial cleaning machine with a filtering function, which belongs to the field of cleaning machines and includes a vehicle plate and a water pump installed on the vehicle plate; a filter cartridge is provided on the vehicle plate, one end of the filter cartridge is covered with an end cover, the end cover is connected to an inlet pipe body located outside the filter cartridge and a core cartridge extending into the filter cartridge, the inlet pipe body is communicated with the interior of the core cartridge, a filter screen is embedded on the side wall of the core cartridge, a section of the filter cartridge away from the end cover is connected to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump; a shaft rod is rotatably installed in the core cartridge, an impeller is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft rod facing the inlet pipe body, a scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shaft rod, and the scraper is in contact with the filter screen.
[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: the cleaning machine lacks a pressure regulating structure and cannot adjust the fluid pressure in the pipeline. During the operation of the cleaning machine, sudden pressure changes may easily lead to unstable operation or even damage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems in the prior art and to propose a high-pressure cleaning machine. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to avoid the influence of sudden pressure changes on the stable operation of the cleaning machine.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a high-pressure cleaning machine, including a frame, on which are installed a water tank, a filter tank, a booster water pump, a high-pressure plunger pump, a driving component, a pressure regulating valve and a high-pressure water gun, the driving component is used to drive the high-pressure plunger pump, the water tank is connected to the water inlet end of the booster water pump, the water outlet end of the booster water pump is connected to the water inlet of the filter tank, the water outlet end of the filter tank is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure plunger pump, the water outlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump is connected to the pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is connected to the return water port of the water tank and the high-pressure water gun.
[0007] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the high-pressure plunger pump is provided with a safety valve and a pressure gauge.
[0008] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the high-pressure water gun is detachably connected to a nozzle.
[0009] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the end of the high-pressure water gun is threadedly connected to the connecting head, the nozzle is threadedly connected to the connecting head, and the end of the nozzle extends out of the connecting head.
[0010] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the water storage tank is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump through a first pipe body, and the water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to the water inlet of the filter tank through a second pipe body.
[0011] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the water outlet end of the filter tank and the water inlet of the high-pressure plunger pump are three-way connected through a pipe body.
[0012] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the pressure regulating valve is connected to the high-pressure water gun through a high-pressure water pipe, and the pressure regulating valve is connected to the return water port of the water storage tank through a return water pipe.
[0013] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0014] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, an electric control system box is installed on the frame.
[0015] In the above-mentioned high-pressure cleaning machine, a plurality of casters are provided at the bottom of the frame, and an armrest is provided on the frame.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0017] The pressure regulating valve is used to adjust the water pressure of the high-pressure cleaner during operation to avoid unstable operation or even damage due to sudden pressure changes during operation. In addition, part of the water discharged from the pressure regulating valve can be collected and stored in the water tank again to avoid waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural exploded view of the embodiment.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Filter tank; 4. Booster water pump; 5. High-pressure plunger pump; 6. Drive part; 7. Pressure regulating valve; 8. High-pressure water gun; 9. Safety valve; 10. Pressure gauge; 11. Nozzle; 12. Connector; 13. Pipe body one; 14. Pipe body two; 15. Pipe body three; 17. High-pressure water pipe; 18. Return pipe; 19. Water inlet; 20. Drain outlet; 21. Electronic control system box; 22. Casters; 23. Armrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0023] A high pressure cleaning machine, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which are installed a water tank 2, a filter tank 3, a booster pump 4, a high-pressure plunger pump 5, a driving member 6, a pressure regulating valve 7 and a high-pressure water gun 8. The driving member 6 is used to drive the high-pressure plunger pump 5. In this embodiment, the driving member 6 is preferably a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected to the crankshaft of the high-pressure plunger pump 5.
[0024] The water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 19 and a drain outlet 20 . External water can be added to the water tank 2 through the water inlet 19 , and water in the water tank 2 can also be discharged through the drain outlet 20 .
[0025] The water tank 2 is connected to the water inlet end of the booster water pump 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, the water tank 2 is connected to the water inlet end of the booster water pump 4 through a pipe body 13, and the water outlet end of the booster water pump 4 is connected to the water inlet end of the filter tank 3. Specifically, in this embodiment, the water outlet end of the booster water pump 4 is connected to the water inlet end of the filter tank 3 through a pipe body 2 14.
[0026] The water outlet end of the filter tank 3 is connected to the water inlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump 5. Specifically, in this embodiment, the water outlet end of the filter tank 3 is connected to the water inlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump 5 through the pipe body 3 15. It should be noted that the filtering effect of the filter tank 3 on water can avoid blockage due to impurities in the water.
[0027] The water outlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump 5 is connected to the pressure regulating valve 7, and the pressure regulating valve 7 is connected to the return water port of the water storage tank 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressure regulating valve 7 is connected to the return water port of the water storage tank 2 through the return water pipe 18.
[0028] The pressure regulating valve 7 is connected to the high-pressure water gun 8 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressure regulating valve 7 is connected to the high-pressure water gun 8 through a high-pressure water pipe 17 .
[0029] It should be noted that the pressure regulating valve 7 is used to adjust the pressure of the water flow during the operation of the high-pressure cleaner to avoid unstable operation or even damage due to sudden pressure changes during operation, thereby improving the stability during operation.
[0030] It should be further explained that part of the water flow that exceeds the set water pressure will be collected again from the return pipe 18 and stored in the water tank 2, so as to recycle the water and avoid wasting water resources, so that the water pressure entering the high-pressure water gun 8 is always within the set range of the pressure regulating valve 7.
[0031] The high-pressure plunger pump 5 is provided with a safety valve 9 and a pressure gauge 10. During the operation of the high-pressure cleaning machine, when the pressure is too high, the safety valve 9 starts to open and discharge excess water, thereby further ensuring the stable operation of the high-pressure cleaning machine. The pressure gauge 10 is convenient for users to know the current pressure value.
[0032] The high-pressure water gun 8 is detachably connected to a nozzle 11 , and by replacing the nozzles 11 of different specifications, high-pressure water flows of different angles and pressures can be generated to meet the needs of different scenarios.
[0033] The end of the high-pressure water gun 8 is threadedly connected to the connecting head 12, and the nozzle 11 is threadedly connected to the connecting head 12, and the end of the nozzle 11 extends out of the connecting head 12. It should be noted that the nozzle 11 is replaced as follows. First, when disassembling, the connecting head 12 is rotated by external force to release the threaded connection between the connecting head 12 and the end of the high-pressure water gun 8, and then the threaded connection between the connecting head 12 and the nozzle 11 is released to separate the two; when installing, the nozzle 11 is first threadedly connected to the connecting head 12, and finally the connecting head 12 is threadedly connected to the end of the high-pressure water gun 8. The operation is simple and the nozzle 11 is easy to replace.
[0034] An electric control system box 21 is installed on the frame 1 , and the user can control the operation of the high-pressure cleaner and learn about the operating status through the electric control system box 21 .
[0035] A plurality of casters 22 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1 , and an armrest 23 is provided on the frame 1 . The user can hold the armrest 23 to push the high-pressure cleaner to move. The casters 22 make the high-pressure cleaner more convenient and labor-saving to move.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0037] Under the action of the booster water pump 4, the water in the water tank 2 flows to the water inlet end of the booster water pump 4 through the pipe body 1 13, flows out from the water outlet end of the booster water pump 4 and flows to the water inlet end of the filter tank 3 through the pipe body 2 14. The water flows into the filter tank 3 and is filtered. After the filtration is completed, it flows out from the water outlet end of the filter tank 3 through the pipe body 3 15 and flows to the water inlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump 5. After flowing into the high-pressure plunger pump 5, a high-pressure water flow is formed under the action of the high-pressure plunger pump 5, and then flows to the pressure regulating valve 7. Part of the water flows back to the water tank 2 from the pressure regulating valve 7 through the return pipe 18, and the rest of the water flows to the high-pressure water gun 8 through the high-pressure water pipe 17, and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle 11.
[0038] The specific embodiments described in this article are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention; technicians in the technical field of the present invention may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A high-pressure cleaning machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a water storage tank (2), a filter tank (3), a booster water pump (4), a high-pressure plunger pump (5), a driving member (6), a pressure regulating valve (7) and a high-pressure water gun (8); the driving member (6) is used to drive the high-pressure plunger pump (5); the water storage tank (2) is connected to the water inlet end of the booster water pump (4); the water outlet end of the booster water pump (4) is connected to the water inlet end of the filter tank (3); the water outlet end of the filter tank (3) is connected to the water inlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump (5); the water outlet end of the high-pressure plunger pump (5) is connected to the pressure regulating valve (7); the pressure regulating valve (7) is connected to the return water port of the water storage tank (2) and the high-pressure water gun (8).
2. A high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure plunger pump (5) is provided with a safety valve (9) and a pressure gauge (10).
3. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure water gun (8) is detachably connected to a nozzle (11).
4. A high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the high-pressure water gun (8) is threadedly connected to the connecting head (12), the nozzle (11) is threadedly connected to the connecting head (12), and the end of the nozzle (11) extends out of the connecting head (12).
5. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (2) is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump (4) through a first pipe (13), and the water outlet of the booster water pump (4) is connected to the water inlet of the filter tank (3) through a second pipe (14).
6. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the filter tank (3) is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure plunger pump (5) through a pipe body three (15).
7. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating valve (7) is connected to the high-pressure water gun (8) through a high-pressure water pipe (17), and the pressure regulating valve (7) is connected to the return water port of the water storage tank (2) through a return water pipe (18).
8. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (2) is provided with a water inlet (19) and a water outlet (20).
9. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control system box (21) is installed on the frame (1).
10. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of casters (22) are provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and an armrest (23) is provided on the frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An industrial cleaning machine with filtering function
CN221052822U