Waste lithium battery material ton bag unpacking device

By designing a device including a hanger, unpacking mechanism and hydraulic rod, the problem of difficult disassembly of tons of waste lithium battery material bags is solved, and automatic unpacking is realized, which improves unpacking efficiency and reduces the intensity of manual labor.

CN223267245UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHENZHEN ZHONGMAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422630177.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively disassemble all kinds of materials bags of used lithium batteries, especially battery pole plates and cores, resulting in insufficiency of unpacking.

Method used

A device including a hanging frame, unpacking mechanism, track, moving mechanism and hydraulic rod is designed. The cutting machine and servo motor are driven by the hydraulic rod to achieve automatic cutting of tons of bags and dumping of materials, reducing the intensity of manual labor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient automatic unpacking of tons of waste lithium battery material bags, improves unpacking efficiency and reduces manual labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste lithium battery material ton bag unpacking device, and relates to the technical field of ton bag unpacking, the waste lithium battery material ton bag unpacking device comprises a hanging bracket, the inner side of the hanging bracket is provided with an unpacking mechanism, the lower part of the top of the hanging bracket is fixedly connected with a track, and the waste lithium battery material ton bag unpacking device is provided with the track, a hanging tool and a second hydraulic rod. A ton bag is lifted to the position above the unpacking mechanism through a lifting appliance, then the telescopic end of a second hydraulic rod pushes a blade on a cutting machine to penetrate through a cutter groove and stretch out to the position above a cutting panel, then the second hydraulic rod is started, the ton bag is cut through the blade, and meanwhile a servo motor installed in an electric linear guide rail mechanism drives a lead screw to rotate; and the screw rod drives the threaded block to drive the mounting base, the second hydraulic rod and the cutting machine to move, the ton bag is cut through the cutting machine, materials falling on the surface of the cutting panel are cut, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ton bag unpacking, in particular to a ton bag unpacking device for waste lithium battery materials. Background Art

[0002] A ton bag unpacking machine for lithium battery raw materials is a device for disassembling ton bags of lithium battery raw materials (such as lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, etc.). Ton bag unpacking machines for lithium battery raw materials can be divided into several types, including mechanical, pneumatic and electric. Mechanical unpacking machines mainly use a robotic arm or conveyor belt in conjunction with a cutting device to break open the bag and pour out the raw materials; the pneumatic type uses the force generated by compressed air to tear open the packaging bag; and the electric type combines motor drive and intelligent control system to achieve unpacking operations. The existing technology is only for unpacking ton bags of lithium battery raw materials (such as lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, etc.), and the raw materials are mostly in powder form, but it is not suitable for ton bags of various materials of waste lithium batteries (such as battery electrodes, battery packs, coils, etc.). Therefore, a ton bag unpacking device for waste lithium battery materials is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of

[0005] Preferably, the tops of the four support columns are fixedly connected to a top frame, a cutting panel is installed on the top of the top frame, and four knife grooves are opened on the surface of the cutting panel.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the cutting panel and one side of the knife groove are fixedly connected with a mounting part, one side of the mounting part is fixedly connected with an electric linear guide mechanism, one side of the electric linear guide mechanism is slidably connected with a mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a cutting machine.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting seats are all connected to the screw drive assembly installed inside the electric linear guide mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the blade installed on the cutting machine matches the knife groove.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the side panel is fixedly connected to a fixing column, the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected to two connecting seats, the bottom of the top frame and above the connecting seats are fixedly connected to rotating seats, the inside of the connecting seats are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, and both ends of the rotating shafts are connected to the inner side of the rotating seats.

[0010] The utility model provides a device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The ton bag unpacking device for waste lithium battery materials is equipped with a track, a hoist and a second hydraulic rod. The ton bag is hoisted to the top of the unpacking mechanism by the hoist, and then the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod pushes the blade on the cutting machine through the knife groove to the top of the cutting panel. Then the second hydraulic rod is started, and the ton bag is cut by the blade. At the same time, the servo motor installed inside the electric linear guide mechanism drives the screw to rotate, so that the screw drives the threaded block to drive the mounting base, the second hydraulic rod and the cutting machine to move. The ton bag is cut by the cutting machine, and the material falling on the surface of the cutting panel is cut, which reduces the labor intensity and improves the efficiency.

[0012] 2. The ton bag unpacking device for waste lithium battery materials is provided with a first hydraulic rod, a connecting seat, a rotating shaft and a cutting panel. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, so that the top plate and the support column, the top frame, the cutting panel and the rotating seat rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, so that the top of the cutting panel is tilted, and the material on the surface of the cutting panel falls into the material bin of the subsequent process. Then the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is reset and retracted, so that the top plate, the support column, the top frame, the cutting panel and the rotating seat are reset and rotated with the rotating shaft as the axis, so that the cutting panel is reset to a horizontal state and continues to work, so that the material cut on the surface of the cutting panel can be cleaned and collected, so that the material can be subsequently processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the unpacking mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the unpacking mechanism of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0016] In the figure: 1. hanger; 2. unpacking mechanism; 3. track; 4. moving mechanism; 5. sling; 6. fixed seat; 7. side plate; 8. fixed column; 9. connecting seat; 10. rotating seat; 11. rotating shaft; 12. top frame; 13. first hinge seat; 14. first hinge shaft; 15. first hydraulic rod; 16. connecting block; 17. second hinge seat; 18. top plate; 19. support column; 20. cutting panel; 21. electric linear guide mechanism; 22. mounting seat; 23. second hydraulic rod; 24. cutting machine; 25. mounting column; 26. mounting part; 27. knife groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ton bag unpacking device for waste lithium battery materials, comprising a hanger 1, an unpacking mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the hanger 1, a track 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the hanger 1, a moving mechanism 4 cooperating with the track 3 is movably connected to the track 3, and a sling 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving mechanism 4. The unpacking mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 6, the top of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to four side plates 7, the top of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to four mounting columns 25, the top of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to a first hinge seat 13, the internal rotation of the first hinge seat 13 is connected to a first hinge shaft 14, the outer side of the first hinge shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 15, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 16, a top plate 18 is placed on the top of the four mounting columns 25, the bottom of the top plate 18 is fixedly connected to a second hinge seat 17, the outer side of the connecting block 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hinge seat 17, and the top of the top plate 18 is fixedly connected to four supporting columns 19.

[0019] The tops of the four support columns 19 are fixedly connected to the top frame 12, and a cutting panel 20 is installed on the top of the top frame 12. Four knife grooves 27 are opened on the surface of the cutting panel 20, so that the blade on the cutting machine 24 can pass through the knife grooves 27 and extend to the top of the cutting panel 20 to cut the ton bag and the material on the surface of the cutting panel 20.

[0020] The bottom of the cutting panel 20 and one side of the knife groove 27 are fixedly connected with a mounting part 26, one side of the mounting part 26 is fixedly connected with an electric linear guide mechanism 21, one side of the electric linear guide mechanism 21 is slidably connected with a mounting seat 22, one side of the mounting seat 22 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod 23, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a cutting machine 24, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 23 can drive the cutting machine 24 to extend or retract.

[0021] The mounting seats 22 are connected to the screw drive assembly installed inside the electric linear guide mechanism 21, and the mounting seats 22 are driven to move by the screw drive assembly.

[0022] The blade installed on the cutting machine 24 matches the knife groove 27 so that the blade can extend above the knife groove 27.

[0023] A fixed column 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the side panel 7, and two connecting seats 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 8. A rotating seat 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 12 and above the connecting seat 9. A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat 9, and both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are connected to the inner side of the rotating seat 10. When the cutting panel 20 rotates, the angle between one end of the first hydraulic rod 15 and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 15 can change, and one end of the top frame 12 rotates with the rotating shaft 11 as the axis.

[0024] In summary, when the waste lithium battery material ton bag unpacking device is used, the ton bag is lifted by the sling 5, and then the moving mechanism 4 works, so that the moving mechanism 4 drives the sling 5 to move along the track 3 to the top of the unpacking mechanism 2, and the ton bag is lifted to the top of the unpacking mechanism 2 by the sling 5, and then the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 23 pushes the blade on the cutting machine 24 through the knife groove 27 to extend to the top of the cutting panel 20, and then the second hydraulic rod 23 is started, and the ton bag is cut by the blade, and at the same time, the servo motor installed inside the electric linear guide mechanism 21 drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the threaded block to drive the mounting seat 22 and the second hydraulic rod 23 and the cutting machine 24 to move, and the ton bag is cut by the cutting machine 24. After cutting, the servo motor drives the screw rod to reset and rotate, so that the screw rod drives the threaded block to reset and move, so that the threaded block drives the mounting seat 22, the second hydraulic rod 23 and the cutting machine 24 to reset. The hopper 20 is moved to the lower portion of the cutting plate 20 by the support 5, and the hopper 20 is moved to the lower portion of the cutting plate 20 by the support 5.

[0025] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials, comprising a hanger (1), characterized in that: An unpacking mechanism (2) is installed on the inner side of the hanger (1), a track (3) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the top of the hanger (1), a moving mechanism (4) that matches the track (3) is movably connected to the track (3), a sling (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving mechanism (4), and the unpacking mechanism (2) includes a fixed seat (6), the top of the fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to four side plates (7), the top of the fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to four mounting columns (25), and the top of the fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to a first hinge seat (13 ), the first hinge seat (13) is internally rotatably connected to the first hinge shaft (14), the outer side of the first hinge shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod (15), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (16), a top plate (18) is placed on the top of the four mounting columns (25), the bottom of the top plate (18) is fixedly connected to the second hinge seat (17), the outer side of the connecting block (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hinge seat (17), and the top of the top plate (18) is fixedly connected to four supporting columns (19).

2. The device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the four support columns (19) are fixedly connected to a top frame (12), a cutting panel (20) is installed on the top of the top frame (12), and four knife grooves (27) are opened on the surface of the cutting panel (20).

3. The device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the cutting panel (20) and one side of the knife groove (27) are fixedly connected with a mounting member (26), one side of the mounting member (26) is fixedly connected with an electric linear guide mechanism (21), one side of the electric linear guide mechanism (21) is slidably connected with a mounting seat (22), one side of the mounting seat (22) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod (23), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a cutting machine (24).

4. The device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mounting seats (22) are all connected to the screw drive assembly installed inside the electric linear guide mechanism (21).

5. The device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The blade installed on the cutting machine (24) matches the knife groove (27).

6. The device for unpacking ton bags of waste lithium battery materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed column (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (7), and two connecting seats (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (8). A rotating seat (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (12) and above the connecting seat (9). A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (9), and both ends of the rotating shaft (11) are connected to the inner side of the rotating seat (10).