Hoisting and transporting device for photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The hoisting and transporting device for the photovoltaic panel comprises a fixing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a driving piece and two clamping pieces, the two clamping pieces are connected with the driving piece, a clamping space is formed between the two clamping pieces, the driving piece drives the two clamping pieces to be close to or away from each other so as to adjust the size of the clamping space, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel is fixed in the clamping space; the conveying mechanism comprises a guide rail, a moving part and a lifting part, the moving part is slidably connected with the guide rail and can slide in the length direction of the guide rail, and the lifting part is connected between the moving part and the driving part and used for driving the fixing mechanism to ascend and descend. The problems that in the prior art, photovoltaic panels are manually carried for a long distance, the working intensity is large, and the transportation efficiency is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a hoisting and transportation device for photovoltaic panels. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels or solar cells, are devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity. They are the core component of solar power systems.

[0003] The recycling of photovoltaic panels is an important link because as the solar panels installed earlier gradually reach the end of their service life (usually 25-30 years), the proper recycling of photovoltaic panels can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also recover valuable materials and promote the recycling of resources.

[0004] Usually, retired photovoltaic panels need to be safely removed from the place of use and transported to a recycling plant. Two workers need to cooperate with each other to move the photovoltaic panels to a special recycling facility for disassembly and recycling, which increases the workload of the workers and reduces the transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a lifting and transportation device for photovoltaic panels, so as to solve the problem in the prior art of manual long-distance transportation of photovoltaic panels, which results in high work intensity and low transportation efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a hoisting and transporting device for photovoltaic panels, comprising a fixing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a driving member and two clamping members, both of which are connected to the driving member, and a clamping space is formed between the two clamping members. The driving member drives the two clamping members to move closer or farther away to adjust the size of the clamping space, so that the photovoltaic panel is fixed in the clamping space;

[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a guide rail, a moving part and a lifting part. The moving part is slidably connected to the guide rail and can slide along the length direction of the guide rail. The lifting part is connected between the moving part and the driving part, and the lifting part is used to drive the fixing mechanism to rise and fall.

[0009] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a connecting tube, a forward and reverse screw and a handwheel. The forward and reverse screw is rotatably inserted into the connecting tube, the handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw, and the two clamping members are slidingly connected to the connecting tube and are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded parts of the forward and reverse screw.

[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping member includes a mounting tube, a connecting rod and a support rod. A slider is fixed in the mounting tube. The mounting tube and the connecting tube are slidably connected, and the slider is passed through the connecting tube and is threadedly connected to a threaded portion of the forward and reverse screw rods. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting tube, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The clamping space is formed between the two support rods.

[0011] In some embodiments, the axial direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the supporting rod, and grooves are provided on the adjacent sides of the two supporting rods, and the opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel can be respectively clamped in the two grooves.

[0012] In some embodiments, at least one clamping member is provided on the support rod, and the clamping member includes a threaded rod, a pressure block and a handle. The threaded rod is threadably connected to the support rod, and one end of the threaded rod extends into the groove and is connected to the pressure block, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected to the handle.

[0013] In some embodiments, a grip rod is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting tube close to the hand wheel.

[0014] In some embodiments, the guide rail is in an I-shape as a whole, and includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a vertical plate connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with racks on opposite sides of the vertical plate along the length direction;

[0015] The moving part includes a slide and two reduction motors. The slide is slidably connected to the lower surface of the base plate. The two reduction motors are fixed on opposite sides of the slide, and the output ends of the two reduction motors are fixed with gears meshing with the two racks.

[0016] In some embodiments, a plurality of connecting rods are provided on the top plate at intervals.

[0017] In some embodiments, the lifting member is a winch.

[0018] In some embodiments, the length of the groove is 1 / 3 of the length of the photovoltaic panel.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting and transportation device for photovoltaic panels, in which two clamping parts are connected to the driving part, and a clamping space is formed between the two clamping parts. The driving part drives the two clamping parts to move closer or farther away to adjust the size of the clamping space, so that the photovoltaic panel can be fixed in the clamping space. The moving part is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the moving part can slide along the length direction of the guide rail. The lifting part is connected between the moving part and the driving part, and the lifting part is used to drive the fixing mechanism to rise, so that the photovoltaic panel can be lifted to a preset height, and the photovoltaic panel can be transported over long distances. The structure is simple, the workload of the operator is reduced, and the transportation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of a photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping member provided in an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art of manually transporting photovoltaic panels over long distances, which has high work intensity and low transportation efficiency, the utility model provides a lifting and transportation device for photovoltaic panels, which can realize the lifting and transportation of photovoltaic panels and reduce the work intensity of operators.

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 , Figures 1-4This is a photovoltaic panel lifting and transportation device in one embodiment of the utility model, including a fixing mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a driving member 11 and two clamping members 12, the two clamping members 12 are connected to the driving member 11, and a clamping space is formed between the two clamping members 12, and the driving member 11 drives the two clamping members 12 to move closer or farther away to adjust the size of the clamping space so that the photovoltaic panel is fixed in the clamping space; the conveying mechanism 2 includes a guide rail 21, a moving member 22 and a lifting member 23, the moving member 22 is slidably connected to the guide rail 21, the moving member 22 can slide along the length direction of the guide rail 21, the lifting member 23 is connected between the moving member 22 and the driving member 11, and the lifting member 23 is used to drive the fixing mechanism 1 to rise and fall.

[0027] In this specific embodiment, the driving member 11 includes a connecting tube 111, a forward and reverse screw rod 112 and a handwheel 113. The forward and reverse screw rod 112 is rotatably arranged in the connecting tube 111, and the handwheel 113 is fixedly connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rod 112. The two clamping members 12 are slidingly connected to the connecting tube 111 and are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded parts of the forward and reverse screw rod 112. It should be noted that by rotating the handwheel 113 to drive the forward and reverse screw rod 112 to rotate, the two clamping members 12 can be driven to move relative to each other.

[0028] In addition, a gripping rod 115 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting tube 111 close to the hand wheel 113 . When in use, the operator can hold the gripping rod 115 with one hand and rotate the hand wheel 113 with the other hand.

[0029] It should be noted that the two clamping members 12 are not limited to a specific structure. In this specific embodiment, the clamping member 12 includes a mounting tube 121, a connecting rod 122 and a support rod 123. A slider 120 is fixed in the mounting tube 121. The mounting tube 121 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 111, and the slider 120 is passed through the connecting tube 111 and is threadedly connected to a threaded portion of the forward and reverse screw rod 112. The connecting rod 122 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 121, and the support rod 123 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 122. The clamping space is formed between the two support rods 123.

[0030] Specifically, a strip-shaped hole is opened on the connecting tube 111 along the length direction, and the slider 120 slides through the strip-shaped hole. The cross-sections of the connecting tube 111 and the mounting tube 121 are both square.

[0031] In this specific embodiment, the axial direction of the connecting rod 122 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the support rod 123, and grooves are provided on the sides where the two support rods 123 are close to each other, and the opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel can be respectively clamped in the two grooves.

[0032] It should be noted that, in order to improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel spanning between the two support rods 123, specifically, the length of the groove is 1 / 3 of the length of the photovoltaic panel, that is, the length of the support rod 123 is 1 / 3 of the length of the photovoltaic panel.

[0033] On the basis of the above scheme, at least one clamping member 124 is provided on the support rod 123. In this specific embodiment, there are two clamping members 124, which are respectively located at the opposite ends of the support rod 123, wherein the clamping member 124 includes a threaded rod 1241, a pressure block 1242 and a handle 1243, the threaded rod 1241 is threadedly connected to the support rod 123, and one end of the threaded rod 1241 extends into the groove and is connected to the pressure block 1242, and the other end of the threaded rod 1241 is connected to the handle 1243.

[0034] It should be noted that when one side of the photovoltaic panel is located in the groove, the threaded rod 1241 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 1243, so that the pressure block 1242 squeezes one side of the photovoltaic panel, which can prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling off the fixing mechanism 1 during lifting and transportation.

[0035] In this specific embodiment, the guide rail 21 is in an I-shape as a whole, and the guide rail 21 includes a top plate 211, a bottom plate 212 and a vertical plate 213 connected between the bottom plate 212 and the top plate 211. The upper surface of the bottom plate 212 is located on opposite sides of the vertical plate 213 and is provided with racks 214 along the length direction; the moving part 22 includes a slide plate 221 and two reduction motors 222, and the slide plate 221 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 212. The two reduction motors 222 are fixed on opposite sides of the slide plate 221, and the output ends of the two reduction motors 222 are fixed with gears 223 meshing with the two racks 214.

[0036] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate fixing the guide rails on the top beam of the workshop, specifically, a plurality of connecting rods 122 are provided at intervals on the top plate 211 , and each connecting rod 122 is provided with a connecting flange.

[0037] In this specific embodiment, the lifting member 23 is a winch. A winch is a mechanical device that is driven by an electric motor, hydraulic pressure or air pressure and is used to lift or drag heavy objects through traction tools such as wire ropes or chains. It is not limited to a specific structure and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device, comprising a fixing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a driving member and two clamping members, both of which are connected to the driving member, and a clamping space is formed between the two clamping members. The driving member drives the two clamping members to move closer or farther away to adjust the size of the clamping space, so that the photovoltaic panel is fixed in the clamping space; The conveying mechanism includes a guide rail, a moving part and a lifting part. The moving part is slidably connected to the guide rail and can slide along the length direction of the guide rail. The lifting part is connected between the moving part and the driving part, and the lifting part is used to drive the fixing mechanism to rise and fall.

2. A photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member includes a connecting tube, a forward and reverse screw rod and a hand wheel. The forward and reverse screw rod is rotatably arranged in the connecting tube. The hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rod. The two clamping members are slidably connected to the connecting tube and are respectively threadedly rotatably connected to the two threaded parts of the forward and reverse screw rod.

3. A photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a mounting tube, a connecting rod and a support rod. A slider is fixed in the mounting tube. The mounting tube and the connecting tube are slidably connected, and the slider is passed through the connecting tube and is threadedly connected to a threaded portion of the forward and reverse screw rods. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting tube, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The clamping space is formed between the two support rods.

4. A photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axis direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the axis direction of the supporting rod, and grooves are provided on the adjacent sides of the two supporting rods, and the opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel can be respectively clamped in the two grooves.

5. A photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least one pressing member is provided on the support rod, and the pressing member includes a threaded rod, a pressing block and a handle. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support rod, and one end of the threaded rod extends into the groove and is connected to the pressing block, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected to the handle.

6. The photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grip rod is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting pipe close to the hand wheel.

7. The photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail is in an I-shape as a whole and includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a vertical plate connected between the bottom plate and the top plate. Racks are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate on opposite sides of the vertical plate along the length direction. The moving part includes a slide and two reduction motors. The slide is slidably connected to the lower surface of the base plate. The two reduction motors are fixed on opposite sides of the slide, and the output ends of the two reduction motors are fixed with gears meshing with the two racks.

8. The photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the top plate at intervals.

9. The photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component is a winch.

10. The photovoltaic panel hoisting and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the groove is 1 / 3 of the length of the photovoltaic panel.

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