Emergency cleaning device for marine oil spill

Abstract

An emergency cleaning device for marine oil spill comprises a mounting frame, an oil collecting net, a floating box, a hinge plate, a connecting plate, a locking assembly and a binding rope. One end of the oil collecting net is mounted on the mounting frame, the other end of the oil collecting net is an openable end, and a binding rope is mounted at the openable end and used for controlling opening and closing of the openable end; buoyancy tanks are mounted on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame respectively, two hinge plates are mounted at the front ends of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame respectively, the two buoyancy tanks can move up and down in the height direction of the mounting frame respectively, one end of each hinge plate is hinged to the mounting frame, and the other end of each hinge plate is connected to the connecting plate through a locking assembly. According to the ocean oil spill emergency cleaning device, the problems that in an oil collecting net in the prior art, an oil containment boom is usually directly connected with a frame body, so that the oil containment boom is stiff in connection and cannot swing in a matched mode according to the size of the oil containment boom, and the oil collecting net cannot be suitable for oil containment booms with different lengths and sizes are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil collection nets, in particular to an emergency cleaning device for marine oil spills. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industries such as marine transportation, submarine oil extraction, and submarine crude oil transportation, oil spills in waters are becoming more common. Once an oil spill occurs, timely and effective oil recovery and treatment are crucial. Oil and other debris that easily clump together at room temperature, when suspended in water, are difficult to recover using mechanical oil recovery equipment. Oil recovery nets are more efficient.

[0003] However, the oil collection net in the prior art usually connects the oil boom directly to the frame, which makes the connection of the oil boom stiff and cannot be adapted to swing according to the size of the oil boom, resulting in it being unsuitable for oil booms of different lengths. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a marine oil spill emergency cleaning device to solve the problem that the oil collection net in the prior art usually directly connects the oil boom to the frame, making the oil boom connection stiff and unable to swing according to the size of the oil boom, resulting in the inability to be applied to oil booms of different lengths.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A marine oil spill emergency cleaning device comprises a mounting frame, an oil collection net, a buoyancy tank, a hinged plate, a connecting plate, a locking assembly and a lashing rope;

[0007] One end of the oil collection net is mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the oil collection net is an openable end. The openable end is mounted with the binding rope, and the binding rope is used to control the opening and closing of the openable end.

[0008] The buoyancy boxes are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and the two hinged plates are respectively installed on the front ends of the left and right sides of the mounting frame. The two buoyancy boxes can move up and down along the height direction of the mounting frame respectively. One end of the hinged plate is hinged to the mounting frame, and the other end of the hinged plate is connected to the connecting plate through the locking assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a clamping plate, a first locking screw and a first locking nut;

[0010] The connecting plate has a double-layer structure, and the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively attached to the two inner sides of the connecting plate. The two outer sides of the connecting plate are respectively installed with two clamping plates. The end of the first locking screw passes through the two clamping plates, the connecting plate and the hinge plate, and the first locking nut is installed on the end of the first locking screw.

[0011] Specifically, it also includes a tension belt, which is installed on the connecting plate through the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the plurality of connecting holes are evenly spaced along the height direction of the connecting plate.

[0013] Some embodiments further include a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a second locking screw, and a second locking nut;

[0014] The first guide plates are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the pontoon, and the mounting frame is provided with a guide groove. The first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively located on both sides of the guide groove. The end of the second locking screw passes through the first guide plate, the guide groove and the second guide plate. The second locking screw can move up and down along the length direction of the guide groove. The second locking nut is installed on the end of the second locking screw.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a reinforcement rope, which is arranged on the outer periphery of the oil collection net.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, one of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By means of the mounting frame, the oil collection net, the openable end, the buoyancy box, the hinged plate, the connecting plate, the locking assembly and the binding rope, the openable end at the rear end of the oil collection net can be locked or opened, so as to facilitate the collection and discharge of oil, which is convenient and quick. In addition, the buoyancy box can be adaptively moved up and down to adjust the sinking depth of the mounting frame on the sea surface, so as to facilitate the collection of oil. Furthermore, the connecting plate can be swingably mounted on the mounting frame through the hinged plate, so that it can be suitable for connection with oil booms of different lengths, thereby achieving the effect of improving the versatility of the marine oil spill emergency cleaning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tension band in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;

[0021] Figure 4yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of point B;

[0022] Among them: mounting frame 1, guide groove 11, oil collection net 2, openable end 21, buoyancy box 3, hinged plate 4, connecting plate 5, connecting hole 51, locking assembly 6, clamping plate 61, first locking screw 62, first locking nut 63, tension belt 7, first guide plate 81, second guide plate 82, second locking screw 83, second locking nut 84, reinforcement rope 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "inner end", "outer end", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without distinction of order or importance. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means more than two.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4As shown, a marine oil spill emergency cleaning device includes a mounting frame 1, an oil collection net 2, a buoyancy box 3, a hinged plate 4, a connecting plate 5, a locking assembly 6 and a binding rope; one end of the oil collection net 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the oil collection net 2 is an openable end 21, and the openable end 21 is installed with the binding rope, and the binding rope is used to control the opening and closing of the openable end 21; the buoyancy boxes 3 are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1, and the two hinged plates 4 are respectively mounted on the front ends of the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1, and the two buoyancy boxes 3 can respectively move up and down along the height direction of the mounting frame 1, and one end of the hinged plate 4 is hinged to the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the hinged plate 4 is connected to the connecting plate 5 through the locking assembly 4. The suspending member 2 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 1 so that the suspending member 2 can be adjusted to the height of the support frame 1. The suspending member 2 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 1 so that the suspending member 2 can be adjusted to the height of the support frame 1. The oil collecting net 2 is moved and deployed, and the block oil spill on the water surface is guided by the oil boom into the oil collection net 2. Water flows out through the mesh of the oil collection net 2, and the block oil spill remains inside the oil collection net 2. When the oil collection net 2 is full of block oil spill, the openable end 21 can be opened by a binding rope, so as to facilitate the discharge of the block oil spill in the oil collection net 2. The present application uses the mounting frame 1, the oil collection net 2, the openable end 21, the buoyancy box 3, the hinged plate 4, the connecting plate 5, the locking assembly 6 and the binding rope to make the openable end 21 at the rear end of the oil collection net 2 lockable or open, so as to facilitate oil collection and discharge, and is convenient and fast. The buoyancy box 3 can be adaptively moved up and down to adjust the sinking depth of the mounting frame 1 on the sea surface, so as to facilitate oil collection. Furthermore, the connecting plate 5 can be swingably mounted on the mounting frame 1 through the hinged plate 4, so that it can be suitable for connection with oil booms of different lengths, thereby achieving the effect of improving the versatility of the marine oil spill emergency cleaning device.

[0026] like Figure 2-4As shown, the locking assembly 6 also includes a splint 61, a first locking screw 62 and a first locking nut 63; the connecting plate 5 is a double-layer structure, and the two sides of the connecting plate 4 are respectively attached to the two inner sides of the connecting plate 5, and the two outer sides of the connecting plate 5 are respectively installed with two splints 61, and the end of the first locking screw 62 passes through the two splints 61, the connecting plate 5 and the hinged plate 4, and the first locking nut 63 is installed at the end of the first locking screw 62. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 5 is a double-layer structure. When locking, the hinge plate 4 is placed inside the double-layer connecting plate, and then the clamping plates 61 are installed on both outer sides of the connecting plate. Then, the end of the first locking screw 62 is passed through the clamping plate 61, the connecting plate 5 and the locking plate 4. Finally, the first locking nut 63 is installed on the end of the first locking screw 62, and the end face of the first locking nut 63 is fitted to the clamping plate 61, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Specifically, each hinge plate 4 is locked and connected to the connecting plate 5 through eight groups of locking components 6, thereby ensuring the locking quality.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a tension belt 7, which is installed on the connecting plate 5 through the clamping plate 61. In this embodiment, two tension belts 7 are clamped and installed on the two outer sides of the connecting plate 5 through the two clamping plates 61. The tension belts 7 can facilitate pulling the mounting frame 1, making it more convenient and quick to pull.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 51, and the plurality of connecting holes 51 are evenly spaced along the height direction of the connecting plate 5. In this embodiment, each connecting plate 5 is provided with seven connecting holes 51. Through the connecting holes 51 and the connecting rope, the connecting plate 5 can be connected and tied to the oil boom 3 conveniently and quickly.

[0029] like Figure 2-4As shown, it also includes a first guide plate 81, a second guide plate 82, a second locking screw 83 and a second locking nut 84; the first guide plate 81 is respectively installed on the top and bottom of the pontoon 3, and the mounting frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 11, and the first guide plate 81 and the second guide plate 82 are respectively located on both sides of the guide groove 11, and the end of the second locking screw 83 passes through the first guide plate 81, the guide groove 11 and the second guide plate 82, and the second locking screw 83 can move up and down along the length direction of the guide groove 11, and the second locking nut 84 is installed at the end of the second locking screw 83. In this embodiment, the number of the guide grooves 11 is four, and two guide grooves 11 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1. Two first guide plates 81 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of each pontoon 3, and each first guide plate 81 is provided with a corresponding second guide plate 82. During installation, the first guide plate 81 and the second guide plate 82 are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the guide groove 11, and then the end of the second locking screw 83 is successively passed through the first guide plate 81, the guide groove 11 and the second guide plate 82, and then the second locking nut 84 is installed on the end of the second locking screw 83 and twisted to lock, which is convenient and quick.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil collecting net 2 further includes a reinforcement rope 9, which is arranged on the outer periphery of the oil collecting net 2. In this embodiment, the reinforcement rope 9 is arranged on the outer periphery of the oil collecting net 2, and the end of the reinforcement rope 9 is specifically mounted on the mounting frame 1. The reinforcement rope 9 is fixed to the outer periphery of the oil collecting net 2. The reinforcement rope 9 can support the oil collecting net 2 and facilitate the expansion of the oil collecting net 2.

[0031] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine oil spill emergency cleaning device, characterized by: Includes mounting frame, oil recovery net, buoyancy box, hinged plate, connecting plate, locking assembly and lashing rope; One end of the oil collection net is mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the oil collection net is an openable end. The openable end is mounted with the binding rope, and the binding rope is used to control the opening and closing of the openable end. The buoyancy boxes are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame, and the two hinged plates are respectively installed on the front ends of the left and right sides of the mounting frame. The two buoyancy boxes can move up and down along the height direction of the mounting frame respectively. One end of the hinged plate is hinged to the mounting frame, and the other end of the hinged plate is connected to the connecting plate through the locking assembly.

2. The marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly further comprises a clamping plate, a first locking screw and a first locking nut; The connecting plate has a double-layer structure, and the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively attached to the two inner sides of the connecting plate. The two outer sides of the connecting plate are respectively installed with two clamping plates. The end of the first locking screw passes through the two clamping plates, the connecting plate and the hinge plate, and the first locking nut is installed on the end of the first locking screw.

3. The marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a tension belt, which is installed on the connecting plate through the clamping plate.

4. The marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the plurality of connecting holes are evenly spaced along the height direction of the connecting plate.

5. The marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a second locking screw and a second locking nut; The first guide plates are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the pontoon, and the mounting frame is provided with a guide groove. The first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively located on both sides of the guide groove. The end of the second locking screw passes through the first guide plate, the guide groove and the second guide plate. The second locking screw can move up and down along the length direction of the guide groove. The second locking nut is installed on the end of the second locking screw.

6. The marine oil spill emergency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcement rope, which is arranged on the outer periphery of the oil collection net.

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