Insect prevention device for birch planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a birch planting insect prevention device which comprises a transparent plate and an insect prevention mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the insect prevention mechanism. The insect prevention mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting plate, an insect breeding house is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting plate and the inner side of the connecting plate, inserting grooves are formed in one side of the supporting plate and one side of the connecting plate, a plurality of through holes distributed in a linear array mode are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each inserting groove, and springs are fixedly connected into the through holes. And one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a semicircular clamping block, and a clamping plate is inserted into the inserting groove. According to the birch planting insect prevention device, the insect breeding room is installed on the inner side of the frame and serves as a space for breeding beneficial insects such as ladybirds and parasitic wasps, the beneficial insects are bred in the insect breeding room and help control of the number of the pests, the pests are controlled in a natural mode, dependence on chemical pesticides is reduced, and ecological balance and environmental protection are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a birch planting insect prevention device. Background Art

[0002] In current agricultural planting practices, birch, as an important forest resource, has self-evident economic and ecological value. However, birch planting is often attacked by various pests. These pests not only affect the normal growth of birch trees, reduce yield and quality, but also may cause damage to the ecological environment.

[0003] According to the "Anti-insect Device for Tea Planting" disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217242296U, the technical field of tea planting is involved. The anti-insect device for tea planting includes a workbench, a lighting mechanism and a spraying mechanism. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a storage box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame, the lighting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame, and the spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench. The anti-insect device for tea planting, through the coordinated use of a spray box, a water pump, a first hose, a first nozzle, a second hose, a second nozzle and a nozzle, allows the anti-insect device for tea planting to extend into the bottom of the tea tree to spray the branches, specifically killing the pests on the branches. It can not only spray the eggs of the false-eyed green leafhopper on the branches, but also spray the tea tree in all directions to kill other insects and protect the tea tree from being invaded, thereby expanding the scope of use of the device and facilitating its promotion and use.

[0004] The above-mentioned insect-proof devices used in tea tree cultivation mostly rely on chemical pesticides, which have significant effects in the short term. However, if they are directly applied to birch planting, since birch is a tree with a long planting time, long-term use will not only increase production costs but may also cause irreversible damage to soil, water sources and biodiversity. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a birch planting insect prevention device, which controls pests in a natural way, reduces dependence on chemical pesticides, and is beneficial to ecological balance and environmental protection.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A birch planting insect prevention device comprises a transparent plate and an insect prevention mechanism, wherein a fixing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the insect prevention mechanism;

[0008] The insect-proof mechanism includes a support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, and an insect breeding house is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support plate and the connecting plate. A slot is provided on one side of the support plate and the connecting plate, and a plurality of through holes distributed in a linear array are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slot. A spring is fixedly connected in the through hole, and a semicircular block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. A card plate is inserted in the slot, and an insect-proof net is fixedly connected to one end of the card plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the springs and the semicircular blocks are provided.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the card board that is inserted into the slot is provided with a plurality of card slots that are adapted to the semicircular card blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the insect-proof mechanism is provided with four groups which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the transparent plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, both ends of the fixing plate are threadedly connected to screws, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a swivel, and the bottom of the screw is fixedly connected to a cone.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing mechanism is provided with four groups respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four support plates and the connecting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0016] First, assemble the support plate and the connecting plate together in a fixed manner to form a frame. Then, install the insect breeding house on the inside of the frame. This is a space for cultivating beneficial insects such as ladybugs, parasitic wasps and other natural enemy insects. Beneficial insects will reproduce in it and help control the number of pests. Regularly put suitable beneficial insect food and living environment into the insect breeding house to promote the reproduction of beneficial insects. At the same time, check the integrity of the insect-proof net and replace the damaged parts in time. In the slots of the support plate and the connecting plate, the semicircular block will pop outward through the action of the spring. At this time, pass the insect-proof net through the card plates at both ends. Insert the slot until the card slot on the card board is aligned with the semicircular card block and locked, completing the installation of the insect-proof net. The insect-proof net can effectively block the entry of pests while allowing air circulation and light to penetrate. Then continue the above plan to fix the remaining three sets of insect-proof mechanisms on the ground. Use four sets of insect-proof mechanisms to form a rectangle to surround the planted birch trees, and then fix the transparent plate on the top of the four sets of insect-proof mechanisms. The transparent plate provides better light for the birch trees planted at the bottom, controls pests in a natural way, reduces dependence on chemical pesticides, and is beneficial to ecological balance and environmental protection.

[0017] Second, the entire insect-proof device is fixed to the ground around the birch tree through the fixing mechanism, namely the fixing plate, screw, swivel and cone. The swivel is rotated to lower the screw and insert the cone into the soil to achieve a stable installation, which can ensure that the entire insect-proof device is firmly fixed to the ground around the birch tree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] Among them: 1. Transparent plate; 2. Insect-proof mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Insect breeding house; 204. Spring; 205. Semicircular block; 206. Card plate; 207. Insect-proof net; 208. Placement plate; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Screw; 303. Rotating ring; 304. Cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] A birch planting insect prevention device under this specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-5 , comprising a transparent plate 1 and an insect-proof mechanism 2, wherein a fixing mechanism 3 is provided on the outer side of the insect-proof mechanism 2;

[0026] The insect-proof mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, a connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 201, and an insect breeding house 203 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202. A slot is provided on one side of the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202, and a plurality of through holes distributed in a linear array are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slot. A spring 204 is fixedly connected in the through hole, and a semicircular block 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 204. A card plate 206 is inserted in the slot, and an insect-proof net 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the card plate 206.

[0027] According to the above technical solution, first, the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202 are assembled together in a fixed manner to form a frame. Then, the insect breeding house 203 is installed on the inside of the frame. This is a space for breeding beneficial insects such as ladybugs, parasitic wasps and other natural enemy insects. Beneficial insects will breed therein and help control the number of pests. Suitable beneficial insect food and living environment are regularly put into the insect breeding house 203 to promote the breeding of beneficial insects. At the same time, the integrity of the insect-proof net 207 is checked and the damaged part is replaced in time. In the slots of the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202, the semicircular block 205 will pop outward through the action of the spring 204. At this time, the insect-proof net 207 is Insert the card plates 206 at both ends into the slots until the card slots on the card plates 206 are aligned with the semicircular card blocks 205 and clamped, completing the installation of the insect-proof net 207. The insect-proof net 207 can effectively prevent pests from entering while allowing air circulation and light to penetrate. Then continue with the above scheme to fix the remaining three groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2 on the ground, and use four groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2 to form a rectangle to surround the planted birch trees. Then, fix the transparent plate 1 on the top of the four groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2. The transparent plate 1 can provide better light for the birch trees planted at the bottom, control pests in a natural way, reduce dependence on chemical pesticides, and is beneficial to ecological balance and environmental protection.

[0028] Specifically, multiple springs 204 and multiple semicircular blocks 205 are provided.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, in the insect-proof mechanism 2, there is not only one spring 204 and one semicircular block 205, but multiple springs 204 and semicircular blocks 205 are provided. This can ensure that the card plate 206 is fixed more firmly in the slot, and the failure of a single spring 204 or a semicircular block 205 will not cause the entire structure to loosen.

[0030] Specifically, one end of the card plate 206 that is inserted into the slot is provided with a plurality of card slots that are adapted to the semicircular card block 205 .

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the card plate 206 has multiple card slots at one end of the insertion slot. The shape and size of these card slots match the semicircular card block 205. When the card plate 206 is fully inserted into the slot, the semicircular card block 205 will be stuck in the corresponding card slot, thereby fixing the card plate 206, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the insect-proof net 207 and ensures the stability of the insect-proof net 207.

[0032] Specifically, a placement plate 208 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 201 .

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the placement plate 208 can facilitate users to place some tools or items, such as insecticides, scissors, etc., on it for quick access when needed, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the insect repellent device.

[0034] Specifically, the insect-proof mechanism 2 is provided with four groups, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the transparent plate 1 .

[0035] Through the above technical solution, four groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the transparent plate 1, which can ensure the comprehensiveness and uniformity of the entire device in terms of insect prevention, and effectively protect the birch tree no matter which direction it is.

[0036] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301 , both ends of the fixing plate 301 are threadedly connected to screw rods 302 , the top of the screw rod 302 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 303 , and the bottom of the screw rod 302 is fixedly connected to a cone 304 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the entire insect-proof device is fixed to the ground around the birch tree through the fixing mechanism 3, namely the fixing plate 301, the screw 302, the swivel 303 and the cone 304. The swivel 303 is rotated to lower the screw 302 and insert the cone 304 into the soil to achieve a stable installation, which can ensure that the entire insect-proof device is firmly fixed to the ground around the birch tree.

[0038] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with four groups, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four support plates 201 and the connecting plate 202 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with four groups corresponding to the four support plates 201 and the connecting plates 202, so as to facilitate the insect-proof mechanism 2 to form a rectangle on the ground to surround the planted birch trees.

[0040] During use, first, the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202 are assembled together in a fixed manner to form a frame. Then, the insect breeding house 203 is installed on the inside of the frame. This is a space for breeding beneficial insects such as ladybugs, parasitic wasps and other natural enemy insects. The beneficial insects will reproduce in it and help control the number of pests. Suitable beneficial insect food and living environment are regularly put into the insect breeding house 203 to promote the reproduction of beneficial insects. At the same time, the integrity of the insect-proof net 207 is checked and damaged parts are replaced in time. In the slots of the support plate 201 and the connecting plate 202, the semicircular card block 205 will pop outward through the action of the spring 204. At this time, the insect-proof net 207 is inserted into the slot through the card plates 206 at both ends until the card slot on the card plate 206 is inserted. Align and tighten with the semicircular clamping block 205 to complete the installation of the insect-proof net 207. The insect-proof net 207 can effectively prevent pests from entering while allowing air circulation and light to penetrate. The entire insect-proof device is fixed around the birch tree or on the ground through the fixing mechanism 3, namely the fixing plate 301, the screw 302, the swivel 303 and the cone 304. Rotate the swivel 303 to lower the screw 302 and insert the cone 304 into the soil to achieve a stable installation. Then continue with the above scheme to fix the remaining three groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2 on the ground. Use the four groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2 to form a rectangle to surround the planted birch trees. Then fix the transparent plate 1 on the top of the four groups of insect-proof mechanisms 2. The transparent plate 1 facilitates providing better light for the birch trees planted at the bottom.

[0041] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A birch planting insect prevention device, comprising a transparent plate (1) and an insect prevention mechanism (2), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (3) is provided outside the insect-proof mechanism (2); The insect-proof mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), a connecting plate (202) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (201), an insect breeding house (203) being fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support plate (201) and the connecting plate (202), a slot being provided on one side of each of the support plate (201) and the connecting plate (202), a plurality of through holes distributed in a linear array being provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slot, a spring (204) being fixedly connected in the through hole, one end of the spring (204) being fixedly connected to a semicircular clamping block (205), a clamping plate (206) being inserted in the slot, and one end of the clamping plate (206) being fixedly connected to an insect-proof net (207).

2. The birch planting insect prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (204) and the semicircular block (205) are both provided in plurality.

3. The birch tree planting insect prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the card plate (206) that is inserted into the slot is provided with a plurality of card slots that are adapted to the semicircular card block (205).

4. The birch tree planting insect prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plate (208) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (201).

5. The birch tree planting insect prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-proof mechanism (2) is provided with four groups fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the transparent plate (1).

6. The birch tree planting insect prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), both ends of the fixing plate (301) are threadedly connected to screw rods (302), the top of the screw rod (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (303), and the bottom of the screw rod (302) is fixedly connected to a cone (304).

7. The birch planting insect prevention device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) is provided with four groups, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the four support plates (201) and the connecting plate (202).

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