Fabricated steel structure surface spraying device

Through the design of the material separation pipe and multi-spray head, combined with the motor-driven lateral extension mechanism, the problem of low spray efficiency of large-area prefabricated steel structures is solved, and efficient and flexible spraying effect is achieved.

CN223288300UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02FUJIAN KENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422191058.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-07
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated steel structure spraying devices are inefficient when spraying large areas, and the distance between the spray gun and the steel structure is difficult to adjust.

Method used

The design of a feeding pipe, multiple spray heads and switch valves is adopted, and the coating is introduced into the feeding pipe through a second extraction pump, and the spraying range is adjusted using multiple spray heads; at the same time, the position and height of the spray gun and spray head are adjusted through a screw and a motor-driven lateral extension mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient spraying of large-area, can choose the spraying method according to the actual situation of the steel structure, and ensures the spraying quality, improving the spraying efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type steel structure surface spraying device, which belongs to the technical field of steel structure surface spraying and comprises an outer box, the top surface of the outer box is fixedly connected with a vertical frame, and the inner side of the vertical frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod. According to the spraying device, the material distributing pipe, the switch valve, the spraying heads, the second material pumping pump and the second material guiding hose are used in cooperation, the second material pumping pump is used for guiding paint in an inner cavity of the material storage box into the material distributing pipe from the second material guiding hose, the spraying range is enlarged through the multiple spraying heads below the material distributing pipe, and the spraying effect is improved; the large surface of the steel structure is efficiently sprayed, whether a spraying head sprays paint or not is controlled by controlling on-off of a plurality of switch valves, the width of the spraying surface is adjusted, meanwhile, spraying of a spraying gun is matched, the spraying mode can be selected according to the actual situation of the steel structure, and practicability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure surface spraying, and more specifically, to an assembled steel structure surface spraying device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of urban construction, more and more old urban areas have been demolished and renovated. Some public toilets in the old urban areas have been demolished. In order to ensure the normal needs of residents, environmentally friendly toilets will be set up in some places. Most environmentally friendly toilets are built with prefabricated steel structures as the main body. Since environmentally friendly toilets are placed outdoors and are easily affected by the external environment, it is necessary to spray the surface of the prefabricated steel structure.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with announcement number CN213996373U discloses an assembled steel structure anti-corrosion material mobile spraying device, which includes a base plate, casters, a box, a controller, a battery, a storage device, a high-pressure water pump, a material guide pipe, a spray gun, and a lifting mechanism; four casters are arranged under the base plate, and the box is arranged on the upper part of the base plate. The controller, battery, storage device, and high-pressure water pump are all arranged inside the box, and the connection relationship between the battery and the controller, high-pressure water pump, and lifting mechanism is an electrical connection; the high-pressure water pump is connected to the storage device through a pipeline, and the spray gun is connected to the high-pressure water pump through the material guide pipe; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the box; it has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can spray anti-corrosion materials on different types of steel structures. By setting a retractable material guide pipe, the operating range of the spray device is wider; and the spray gun can be fixed on the lifting mechanism, which can reduce the working intensity of the operator and save labor.

[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: when the spraying surface of the steel structure is large, the spray gun needs to be moved repeatedly to spray on the steel structure, which makes spraying the steel structure with only one spray gun inefficient. In addition, after the spray gun is installed on the spray gun mounting bracket, it is difficult to adjust the spraying distance between the spray gun and the steel structure. To address this problem, we propose an assembled steel structure surface spraying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface spraying device for assembled steel structures.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top surface of the lifting seat is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is installed in the lifting seat in an upward direction.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lateral extension mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the lifting seat, two telescopic slots are provided at the end of the U-shaped frame, and a mounting slot is provided inside the U-shaped frame. Two third motors are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting slot, and the output shafts of the two third motors extend to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot and are fixedly connected with threaded rods. The outer sides of the two threaded rods are respectively threaded with telescopic columns, and the ends of the two telescopic columns are fixedly connected with sockets, and the two sides of the sockets are respectively fixedly connected with springs, and the ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with pull blocks, and the inner side of the pull block is fixedly connected with a pin, and the end of the pin extends to the inner cavity of the socket, and the side of the telescopic column fits the inner wall of the telescopic slot.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the plug-in mechanism includes an insert block that is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the socket, and sockets are respectively provided on both sides of the insert block. The end of the pin is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the socket, and the end of the insert block extends to the outside of the socket and is fixedly connected to a picking block. The top surface of the picking block is fixedly connected to a handle, and the fixing ring and the mounting seat are respectively fixedly connected to the two picking blocks.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a material storage box fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the outer box, a first material pumping pump is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage box, and both ends of the first material pump are fixedly connected to the first material guiding hose, one end of the first material guiding hose extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box, and the other end of the first material guiding hose extends to the outside of the outer box and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the spray gun, and a second material pumping pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the material storage box, and both ends of the second material pump are fixedly connected to the second material guiding hose, one end of the second material guiding hose extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box, and the other end of the second material guiding hose extends to the outside of the outer box and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the distribution pipe.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inner cavity of the outer box is provided with a power supply battery, one end of the outer box is fixedly connected to a push handle, one end of the outer box is fixedly installed with a control panel, the other end of the outer box is hinged with a box door, and the bottom surface of the outer box is fixedly installed with multiple self-locking casters.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two sliding rods are fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the vertical frame, and the sliding rods are movably sleeved to the lifting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) In the present invention, the distribution pipe, the switch valve, the spray head, the second extraction pump and the second material guide hose are used in conjunction with each other. The second extraction pump is used to guide the paint in the inner cavity of the storage box from the second material guide hose to the distribution pipe. The multiple spray heads below the distribution pipe are used to increase the spraying range and improve the spraying effect, so as to achieve efficient spraying of larger surfaces of the steel structure. In addition, by controlling the on and off of the multiple switch valves, the spray head is controlled to control whether to spray paint and the width of the spraying surface is adjusted. At the same time, in conjunction with the spraying of the spray gun, the spraying method can be selected according to the actual situation of the steel structure, which is convenient and practical.

[0015] (2) In the present invention, when the spray gun and the spray head are respectively installed on the two lateral extension mechanisms through the plug-in mechanism, the spraying height of the spray gun and the spray head is adjusted by the threaded fit between the screw rod and the lifting seat. In addition, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a third motor, and the telescopic column is driven to extend laterally by the threaded fit between the threaded rod and the telescopic column, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the spray gun and the spray head, and thus adjusting the distance between the spray gun and the spray head and the steel structure, thereby ensuring that the steel structure can be sprayed with high quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transverse extension mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the fixing collar of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the material distribution pipe of the utility model.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Outer box; 2. Vertical frame; 3. Screw; 4. First motor; 5. Lifting seat; 6. Horizontal extension mechanism; 7. Connecting mechanism; 8. Fixing collar; 9. Spray gun; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Second motor; 12. Material distribution pipe; 13. On / off valve; 14. Spray head; 15. Material storage box; 16. First extraction pump; 17. First material guide hose; 18. Second extraction pump; 19. Second material guide hose; 20. , feeding mechanism; 21. U-shaped frame; 22. Telescopic slot; 23. Mounting slot; 24. Third motor; 25. Threaded rod; 26. Telescopic column; 27. Socket; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Pull block; 30. Latch; 31. Insert block; 32. Socket; 33. Pick-up block; 34. Handle; 35. Power supply battery; 36. Box door; 37. Self-locking casters; 38. Control panel; 39. Push handle; 40. Slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example:

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The top of the lifting frame 1 is provided with a first motor 4, and the bottom of the lifting frame 1 is provided with a first motor 4. The output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected to the top of the screw rod 3. The outer side of the screw rod 3 is threadedly sleeved with a lifting seat 5. The top and bottom surfaces of the lifting seat 5 are respectively provided with a horizontal extension mechanism 6. The ends of the two horizontal extension mechanisms 6 are respectively provided with a plug-in mechanism 7. The bottom of one plug-in mechanism 7 is provided with a fixing ring 8, and a spray gun 9 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing ring 8. The other plug-in mechanism 7 is provided with a mounting seat 10. The top surface of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly installed with a second motor 11. The output shaft of the second motor 11 extends to the bottom of the mounting seat 10 and is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe 12. The bottom surface of the distribution pipe 12 is fixedly sleeved with multiple switch valves 13. The bottom ends of the multiple switch valves 13 are respectively fixedly connected with spray heads 14. A feeding mechanism 20 is provided on the outer box 1.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lateral extension mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped frame 21 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 5, and two telescopic slots 22 are provided at the end of the U-shaped frame 21. A mounting slot 23 is provided inside the U-shaped frame 21. Two third motors 24 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting slot 23. The output shafts of the two third motors 24 extend to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot 22 and are fixedly connected with threaded rods 25. The outer sides of the two threaded rods 25 are respectively threaded with telescopic columns 26. The ends of the two telescopic columns 26 are fixedly connected to sockets 27. Springs 28 are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the socket 27. The ends of the two springs 28 are fixedly connected to pull blocks 29. The inner side of the pull block 29 is fixedly connected to a pin 30. The end of the pin 30 extends to the inner cavity of the socket 27, and the side of the telescopic column 26 fits the inner wall of the telescopic slot 22.

[0030] In this embodiment, the telescopic column 26 is limited by the inner wall of the telescopic slot 22 , so that the telescopic column 26 can only move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 25 .

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The plug-in mechanism 7 includes an insert block 31 that is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the socket 27. Plug holes 32 are respectively provided on both sides of the insert block 31. The end of the pin 30 is movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the plug hole 32. The end of the insert block 31 extends to the outside of the socket 27 and is fixedly connected to a picking block 33. The top surface of the picking block 33 is fixedly connected to a handle 34. The fixing ring 8 and the mounting seat 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two picking blocks 33.

[0032] In this embodiment, the plug block 31 is installed on the socket 27 by plugging the plug block 31 into the socket 27. In addition, the inner diameter of the hole 32 is equal to the outer diameter of the pin 30, ensuring the stability of the connection between the socket 27 and the plug block 31 when the pin 30 is inserted into the hole 32.

[0033] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The feeding mechanism 20 includes a material storage box 15 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the outer box 1, and a first material pumping pump 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage box 15. Both ends of the first material pumping pump 16 are fixedly connected to first material guiding hoses 17, one end of the first material guiding hose 17 extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box 15, and the other end of the first material guiding hose 17 extends to the outside of the outer box 1 and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the spray gun 9. A second material pumping pump 18 is fixedly installed on the other side of the material storage box 15, and both ends of the second material pump 18 are fixedly connected to second material guiding hoses 19, one end of the second material guiding hose 19 extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box 15, and the other end of the second material guiding hose 19 extends to the outside of the outer box 1 and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the distribution pipe 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism 20 is provided with anti-corrosion and anti-rust paint, which is sprayed onto the surface of the steel structure to achieve the function of anti-corrosion and anti-rust, while also making the steel structure have anti-corrosion, heat insulation, fire resistance and temperature resistance properties.

[0035] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The inner cavity of the outer box 1 is provided with a power supply battery 35, one end of the outer box 1 is fixedly connected to a push handle 39, one end of the outer box 1 is fixedly installed with a control panel 38, the other end of the outer box 1 is hinged with a box door 36, and the bottom surface of the outer box 1 is fixedly installed with multiple self-locking casters 37.

[0036] In this embodiment, the device is powered by a power supply battery 35 , controlled by a control panel 38 , moved by self-locking casters 37 , and pushed by a push handle 39 .

[0037] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The inner cavity of the vertical frame 2 is fixedly sleeved with two sliding rods 40, and the sliding rods 40 are movably sleeved with the lifting seat 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lifting seat 5 is limited by the sliding rod 40 so that the lifting seat 5 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 3.

[0039] Working principle: When it is necessary to spray the steel structure manually, start the first pump 16 to pump the paint in the inner cavity of the storage box 15 into the spray gun 9, and at the same time hold a handle 34 to pick up the spray gun 9, and use the paint sprayed by the spray gun 9 to spray the steel structure. When the spraying surface of the steel structure is large, start the second pump 18 to pump the paint in the inner cavity of the storage box 15 into the distribution pipe 12, and make the paint in the distribution pipe 12 be introduced into the spray head 14 through the switch valve 13. At the same time, hold another handle 34 to pick up the distribution pipe 12 and the spray head 14, and use multiple spray heads 14 to spray the surface of the steel structure. In addition, the spraying spray head 14 is controlled by opening and closing the switch valve 13, so as to change the spraying width, which is suitable for spraying steel structures of different widths.

[0040] When it is necessary to automatically spray the steel structure, the plug block 31 is inserted into the socket 27, and the elastic force of the spring 28 drives the pin 30 to be inserted into the socket 32 ​​to fix the plug block 31 and the socket 27, so that the spray gun 9 and the material distribution pipe 12 are installed on the two horizontal extension mechanisms 6, and the first motor 4 is used to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the height of the spray gun 9 and the spray head 14 is adjusted by the threaded fit between the screw rod 3 and the lifting seat 5. In addition, the third motor 24 is used to drive the threaded rod 25 to rotate, and the screw rod 25 is used to rotate. The threaded fit between the threaded rod 25 and the telescopic column 26 drives the telescopic column 26 to extend and contract laterally, thereby changing the spraying position of the spray gun 9 and the spray head 14. In addition, the second motor 11 is used to drive the distribution pipe 12 and multiple spray heads 14 to rotate, changing the direction in which the multiple spray heads 14 spray the steel structure. During automatic spraying, the push handle 39 is held by hand to drive the device to move, so that the paint sprayed from the spray gun 9 or the spray head 14 is sprayed onto the steel structure, thereby having the effect of anti-corrosion, heat insulation, fire prevention and temperature resistance on the steel structure.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled steel structure surface spraying device, comprising an outer box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical frame (2), the inner side of the vertical frame (2) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (3), the top surface of the vertical frame (2) is fixedly installed with a first motor (4), the output shaft of the first motor (4) is connected to the top end of the screw rod (3), the outer side of the screw rod (3) is threadedly sleeved with a lifting seat (5), the top and bottom surfaces of the lifting seat (5) are both provided with a transverse extension mechanism (6), the ends of the two transverse extension mechanisms (6) are respectively provided with a plug-in mechanism (7), and the bottom of one of the plug-in mechanisms (7) is provided with a fixed collar ( 8), a spray gun (9) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed collar (8), a mounting seat (10) is provided on the other said plug-in mechanism (7), a second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the said mounting seat (10), an output shaft of the second motor (11) extends to the bottom of the mounting seat (10) and is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe (12), a plurality of switch valves (13) are fixedly sleeved on the bottom surface of the said distribution pipe (12), and the bottom ends of the plurality of said switch valves (13) are respectively fixedly connected to a spray head (14), and a feeding mechanism (20) is provided on the said outer box (1).

2. The assembled steel structure surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse extension mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped frame (21) fixedly connected to the lifting seat (5), two telescopic slots (22) are provided at the end of the U-shaped frame (21), a mounting slot (23) is provided inside the U-shaped frame (21), two third motors (24) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting slot (23), the output shafts of the two third motors (24) extend to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot (22) and are fixedly connected to threaded rods (25), and the outer portions of the two threaded rods (25) are fixed to the outer portions of the two third motors (24). The sides are respectively threadedly sleeved with telescopic columns (26), the ends of the two telescopic columns (26) are fixedly connected to sockets (27), the two sides of the sockets (27) are respectively fixedly connected to springs (28), the ends of the two springs (28) are fixedly connected to pull blocks (29), the inner side of the pull block (29) is fixedly connected to a pin (30), the end of the pin (30) extends to the inner cavity of the socket (27), and the side of the telescopic column (26) is in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic slot (22).

3. The assembled steel structure surface spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism (7) includes an insert block (31) that is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the socket (27), and sockets (32) are respectively provided on both sides of the insert block (31). The end of the pin (30) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the socket (32), and the end of the insert block (31) extends to the outside of the socket (27) and is fixedly connected to a pick-up block (33). The top surface of the pick-up block (33) is fixedly connected to a handle (34), and the fixing ring (8) and the mounting seat (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two pick-up blocks (33).

4. The assembled steel structure surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (20) includes a material storage box (15) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the outer box (1), a first material extraction pump (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage box (15), and the two ends of the first material extraction pump (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the first material guide hose (17), one end of the first material guide hose (17) extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box (15), and the other end of the first material guide hose (17) extends to the outside of the outer box (1) and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the spray gun (9), and a second material extraction pump (18) is fixedly installed on the other side of the material storage box (15), and the two ends of the second material extraction pump (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the second material guide hose (19), one end of the second material guide hose (19) extends to the inner cavity of the material storage box (15), and the other end of the second material guide hose (19) extends to the outside of the outer box (1) and is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the distribution pipe (12).

5. The assembled steel structure surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the outer box (1) is provided with a power supply battery (35), one end of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (39), one end of the outer box (1) is fixedly installed with a control panel (38), the other end of the outer box (1) is hinged with a box door (36), and the bottom surface of the outer box (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of self-locking casters (37).

6. The assembled steel structure surface spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (40) are fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the vertical frame (2), and the sliding rods (40) are movably sleeved with the lifting seat (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable spraying device for anti-corrosion material of assembly type steel structure

    CN213996373U