Photovoltaic frame recovery device

By designing an automated photovoltaic frame recycling device, using mechanical claw clamping, water spraying of water pump nozzles, and electric cleaning brushes to clean the photovoltaic frames, the problems of poor cleanliness and manual replacement of existing devices are solved, and recycling efficiency is improved.

CN223288700UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SUQIAN RUNXIN OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422689315.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic frame recycling devices have poor cleanliness and require manual replacement, resulting in increased workload and reduced recycling efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic frame recycling device is designed, including a first transportation mechanism, a second transportation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The photovoltaic frame is clamped into the cleaning box by mechanical claws, and is cleaned by a water pump nozzle and an electric cleaning brush, and then dried and then transported to the second transportation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Automatic photovoltaic frame cleaning and transportation is achieved, reducing manual intervention and improving recycling efficiency and cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic frame recovery device, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels. Comprising a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box and a mounting arch, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting arch, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat. A photovoltaic frame clamped by a mechanical claw is fed into a cleaning box, then a water pump is started to pump water, water flow is sprayed out through spray heads on the outer wall of a split plate to wash the two sides of the photovoltaic frame, an electric cleaning brush arranged at the bottom of a cleaning room is used for brushing the photovoltaic frame, and after brushing is completed, an electric telescopic rod drives the photovoltaic frame to move upwards; and a dryer at the top of the water tank is started to dry the photovoltaic frame, after drying, the photovoltaic frame extends out of the cleaning box, a second motor drives a mechanical claw to move towards the top of a second conveying mechanism, a third motor is started to enable the mechanical claw to be opened, and the photovoltaic frame falls on the second conveying mechanism to be conveyed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic frame recovery device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry, the recycling and disposal of retired photovoltaic modules has become increasingly problematic. Frames, as a crucial component of photovoltaic modules, are therefore of great importance. The photovoltaic frame recycling device uses a series of mechanical and physical processes to collect, crush, sort, and reuse the frame waste from photovoltaic modules, achieving efficient resource recycling and environmental protection.

[0003] During use, the existing photovoltaic frame recycling device cannot remove the dust remaining in the gaps of the photovoltaic frame, and the cleanliness is poor. In addition, during the brushing process, the photovoltaic frame needs to be replaced manually, which not only wastes manpower, but also increases the workload and reduces the recycling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic frame recovery device, which solves the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic frame recycling device, comprising a first transport mechanism, a second transport mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning box, a mounting arch, the inner wall of the mounting arch is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the bottom outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a slide groove, one side outer wall of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is located inside the slide groove, the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is slidingly provided with a movable block, the bottom outer wall of the movable block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the electric The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting vertical plate, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting vertical plate is provided with a third motor, and the inner wall of the mounting vertical plate is rotatably provided with four connecting shafts, and the outer walls of the four connecting shafts are respectively provided with a first gear plate, a second gear plate, a third gear plate and a fourth gear plate, and the connecting shaft at the first gear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the outer walls of the third gear plate and the fourth gear plate are fixedly provided with support arms, and the outer walls of the two support arms away from the connecting plate are rotatably provided with adjustment arms, and the outer walls of the two support arms are provided with adjustment bolts, and the outer walls of the two adjustment arms away from the support arms are provided with claw hooks;

[0006] Fixed plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and movable grooves are opened on the outer walls of the two fixed plates on the sides opposite to each other, and limit plates are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two movable grooves, and adjustment plates are provided on the outer walls on the sides opposite to the two limit plates, and adjustment rings are provided on the outer walls on the sides opposite to the two adjustment plates. Two water tanks are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a cleaning room is provided between the two water tanks. An electric cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning room, and water pumps are provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the two water tanks, and water suction pipes are provided at the output ends of the two water pumps, and a dividing plate is provided at the end of the two water suction pipes away from the water pumps, and a number of nozzles are provided on the outer walls of the two dividing plates, and the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjustment plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first transport mechanism and the second transport mechanism both include support legs, two side guards, a conveyor belt, a machine base and a first motor, the outer walls of the two side guards located at the first transport mechanism are fixedly provided with support plates, the outer wall of each support plate is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of each rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a baffle, each of the baffles is respectively provided with a movable rod on the outer wall of one side close to the adjacent side guard plate, each of the baffles is respectively provided with a return spring on the outer wall of one side close to the adjacent side guard plate, each return spring is fixedly connected to the adjacent side guard plate at one end away from the baffle, the outer walls of the two side guards are provided with through holes, and each of the movable rods is respectively plugged into the adjacent through holes at one end away from the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, a dryer is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of each of the two water tanks, and the dryer is located below the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with two water inlet pipes, and the two water inlet pipes are respectively located at the two water tanks. The outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located in the cleaning room.

[0010] Preferably, the first toothed disc is engaged with the second toothed disc, the first toothed disc is engaged with the third toothed disc, the second toothed disc is engaged with the fourth toothed disc, the third toothed disc is engaged with the fourth toothed disc, and the adjustment arm and the support arm are fixed by setting an adjustment bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the water tank is located below the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting arch is located above the cleaning box.

[0013] Preferably, the second motor drives the movable block to slide inside the slide groove.

[0014] Preferably, the first transport mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box, the second transport mechanism is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning box, and the cleaning box is located between the first transport mechanism and the second transport mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the movable rod is located inside the return spring, and the extrusion baffle drives the movable rod to slide inside the through hole.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, the photovoltaic frame recycling device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic frame recovery device, which sends the photovoltaic frame clamped by the mechanical claw into the cleaning box, and then starts the water pump to pump water. The water flows out through the nozzles on the outer wall of the partition board to rinse both sides of the photovoltaic frame, and the photovoltaic frame is scrubbed by the electric cleaning brush provided at the bottom of the cleaning room. After scrubbing is completed, the electric telescopic rod drives the photovoltaic frame to move upward, and the dryer on the top of the water tank is started to dry the photovoltaic frame. After drying, the photovoltaic frame is extended out of the cleaning box, and the second motor drives the mechanical claw to move to the top of the second transport mechanism. The third motor is started to open the mechanical claw, and the photovoltaic frame falls on the second transport mechanism for transportation.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a photovoltaic frame recovery device. After the photovoltaic frame passes, the two baffles are reset under the elastic action of the reset spring and continue to block other photovoltaic frames. The set eight-shaped baffle can not only block the advancement of the photovoltaic frame, but also be used to guide the photovoltaic frame, making it easier for the mechanical claw to locate and grasp.

[0019] 3. The utility model provides a photovoltaic frame recovery device. Fixed plates are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box. Movable grooves are provided on the outer wall on the opposite side of the two fixed plates. A limit plate is slidably provided inside each movable groove. Adjustment plates are provided on the outer wall on the opposite side of the two limit plates. Adjustment rings are provided on the opposite side of the two adjustment plates. The distance between the two adjustment rings can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic frame, which is convenient for cleaning photovoltaic frames of different sizes and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first motor of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the structure of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the first transport mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the mounting seat portion of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 For this utility model Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0029] Figure 10 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 11 For this utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. First transport mechanism; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 3. Second transport mechanism; 4. Support legs; 5. Side guards; 6. Machine base; 7. First motor; 8. Cleaning box; 9. Mounting arch; 10. Mounting base; 11. Second motor; 12. Slide; 13. Reciprocating screw; 14. Movable block; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Mounting riser; 18. Third motor; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. First gear disc; 21. Second gear disc; 22. Third gear disc; 23. Fourth gear disc; 24. Support arm; 25. Adjusting bolt; 26. Adjusting arm; 27. Claw hook; 28. Fixed plate; 29. ​​Movable groove; 30. Limit plate; 31. Adjusting plate; 32. Adjusting ring; 34. Water tank; 35. Water pump; 36. Suction pipe; 37. Splitting plate; 38. Nozzle; 39. Water inlet pipe; 40. Dryer; 41. Drain pipe; 42. Support plate; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Baffle; 45. Movable rod; 46. Through hole; 47. Return spring; 48. Electric cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] See also Figures 1-11 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic frame recycling device, including a first transport mechanism 1, a second transport mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning box 8, an installation arch 9, the inner wall of the installation arch 9 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 10, and the bottom outer wall of the mounting seat 10 is provided with a slide groove 12, one side outer wall of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly provided with a second motor 11, and the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod 13, the reciprocating screw rod 13 is located inside the slide groove 12, and the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod 13 away from the second motor 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 12, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is slidingly provided with a movable block 14, the bottom outer wall of the movable block 14 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 15, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided with a A connecting plate 16 is provided, and a mounting vertical plate 17 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 16. A third motor 18 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting vertical plate 17. Four connecting shafts 19 are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the mounting vertical plate 17. The outer walls of the four connecting shafts 19 are respectively provided with a first gear disc 20, a second gear disc 21, a third gear disc 22 and a fourth gear disc 23. The connecting shaft 19 at the first gear disc 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 18. The outer walls of the third gear disc 22 and the fourth gear disc 23 are both fixedly provided with support arms 24. The outer walls of the two support arms 24 away from the connecting plate 16 are both rotatably provided with adjustment arms 26. The outer walls of the two support arms 24 are both provided with adjustment bolts 25. The outer walls of the two adjustment arms 26 away from the support arms 24 are both provided with claw hooks 27.

[0035] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to remove dust from the photovoltaic frame of the wind turbine, the photovoltaic frame is first placed on the conveyor belt at the first transport mechanism 1, and the first motor 7 is started to drive the conveyor belt to drive the photovoltaic frame to move forward. When the photovoltaic frame moves to the end of the first transport mechanism 1, it is blocked by the baffle 44. The outer walls of the two side guard plates 5 at the first transport mechanism 1 are provided with support plates 42, and the outer walls of the two support plates 42 are provided with rotating shafts 43. Baffles 44 are rotatably provided on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 43. The two baffles 44 are correspondingly in an eight-shaped shape. The two baffles 44 are respectively provided with movable rods 45 and reset springs 47 on the outer walls of one side of the adjacent side guard plates 5. The movable rod 45 is located inside the reset spring 47, and through holes 46 are opened on the outer walls of the two side guard plates 5. The movable rod 45 is provided Plug it into the through hole 46, start the second motor 11 to drive the movable block 14 to move toward the photovoltaic frame. After the mechanical claw corresponds to the top of the photovoltaic frame, start the electric telescopic rod 15 to lower the mechanical claw, start the third motor 18 to drive the two adjusting arms 26 to clamp the photovoltaic frame, and drive the movable block 14 to move toward the cleaning box 8 through the second motor 11. The forward movement of the photovoltaic frame generates a thrust on the baffles 44 on both sides. The two baffles 44 are compressed to both sides by the force, and the distance between the two baffles 44 becomes larger. When the photovoltaic frame passes, the two baffles 44 are reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 47 to continue to block other photovoltaic frames. At the same time, the eight-shaped baffle 44 can not only block the advancement of the photovoltaic frame, but also be used to guide the photovoltaic frame, which is convenient for the mechanical claw to locate and grasp.

[0036] Fixed plates 28 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box 8, and movable grooves 29 are provided on the outer walls of the two movable grooves 29. Limit plates 30 are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two movable grooves 29, and adjustment plates 31 are provided on the outer walls of the two limit plates 30. Adjustment rings 32 are provided on the outer walls of the two adjustment plates 31. Two water tanks 34 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 8. A cleaning room is provided between the two water tanks 34. An electric cleaning brush 48 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 8. Water pumps 35 are provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the two water tanks 34. Water pumps 36 are provided at the output ends of the two water pumps 35. A dividing plate 37 is provided at the end of the two water pumps 36 away from the water pump 35. A plurality of nozzles 38 are provided on the outer walls of the two dividing plates 37. The inner wall of the movable groove 29 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting plate 31.

[0037] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic frame is located above the cleaning box 8 under the clamping of the mechanical claws, and fixed plates 28 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box 8. The outer walls on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 28 are provided with movable grooves 29. A limiting plate 30 is slidably provided inside each movable groove 29, and an adjustment plate 31 is provided on the outer wall on the opposite side of the two limiting plates 30. An adjustment ring 32 is provided on the opposite side of the two adjustment plates 31. The distance between the two adjustment rings 32 can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic frame, which is convenient for cleaning photovoltaic frames of different sizes.

[0038] The first transport mechanism 1 and the second transport mechanism 3 both include support legs 4, two side guard plates 5, a conveyor belt, a machine base 6 and a first motor 7. The outer walls of the two side guard plates 5 located at the first transport mechanism 1 are fixedly provided with support plates 42, the outer wall of each support plate 42 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 43, the outer wall of each rotating shaft 43 is rotatably provided with a baffle 44, each baffle 44 is respectively provided with a movable rod 45 on the outer wall of one side close to the adjacent side guard plate 5, each baffle 44 is respectively provided with a return spring 47 on the outer wall of one side close to the adjacent side guard plate 5, and each return spring 47 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side guard plate 5 at one end away from the baffle 44, and the outer walls of the two side guard plates 5 are provided with through holes 46, and the end of each movable rod 45 away from the baffle 44 is respectively plugged into the adjacent through holes 46;

[0039] A dryer 40 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of each of the two water tanks 34. The dryer 40 is located below the fixed plate 28. Two water inlet pipes 39 are provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box 8. The two water inlet pipes 39 are respectively located at the two water tanks 34. A drain pipe 41 is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box 8. The drain pipe 41 is located in the cleaning room.

[0040] The first gear disc 20 is engaged with the second gear disc 21, the first gear disc 20 is engaged with the third gear disc 22, the second gear disc 21 is engaged with the fourth gear disc 23, the third gear disc 22 is engaged with the fourth gear disc 23, the adjusting arm 26 is fixed to the support arm 24 by setting an adjusting bolt 25, the water tank 34 is located below the fixed plate 28, the mounting arch 9 is located above the cleaning box 8, the second motor 11 drives the movable block 14 to slide inside the slide groove 12, the first transport mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box 8, the second transport mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning box 8, the cleaning box 8 is located between the first transport mechanism 1 and the second transport mechanism 3, the movable rod 45 is located inside the return spring 47, and the extrusion baffle 44 drives the movable rod 45 to slide inside the through hole 46.

[0041] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic frame is driven from the middle of the two adjustment rings 32 into the interior of the cleaning box 8 by starting the electric telescopic rod 15. Two water tanks 34 are provided inside the cleaning box 8. A cleaning room is left between the two water tanks 34. Water pumps 35 are provided inside the two water tanks 34. The water pumps 35 are started to pump water. The water flows through the pumping pipe 36 into the interior of the partition 37 and is then sprayed out through multiple nozzles 38 provided on the outer wall of the partition 37. The nozzles 38 on both sides simultaneously rinse the photovoltaic frame. At the same time, an electric cleaning brush 48 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning room. The photovoltaic frame is scrubbed. After scrubbing is completed, the water pump 35 is turned off to stop spraying water. The electric telescopic rod 15 drives the photovoltaic frame to move upward, and the dryer 40 set on the top of the water tank 34 is started to dry the photovoltaic frame. After the photovoltaic frame is dried, the electric telescopic rod 15 is driven to pull the photovoltaic frame out of the cleaning box 8, and the second motor 11 is started to drive the movable block 14 to move toward the second transport mechanism 3. After moving to the top of the second transport mechanism 3, the third motor 18 is started to open the two adjusting arms 26, and the photovoltaic frame falls on the second transport mechanism 3 for transportation.

[0042] Working principle: when it is necessary to remove dust from the photovoltaic frame of the wind turbine, first place the photovoltaic frame on the conveyor belt at the first transport mechanism 1, start the first motor 7 to drive the conveyor belt to drive the photovoltaic frame to move forward, and the photovoltaic frame is blocked by the baffle 44 when it moves to the end of the first transport mechanism 1, start the second motor 11 to drive the movable block 14 to move toward the photovoltaic frame, and after the mechanical claw corresponds to the top of the photovoltaic frame, start the electric telescopic rod 15 to lower the mechanical claw, start the third motor 18 to drive the two adjusting arms 26 to clamp the photovoltaic frame, and then the second motor 11 drives the movable block 14 to move toward the cleaning box 8, and the forward movement of the photovoltaic frame generates a thrust on the baffles 44 on both sides. The two baffles 44 are compressed to both sides by force, and the distance between the two baffles 44 becomes larger. The photovoltaic frame is located above the cleaning box 8 under the clamping of the mechanical claw, and the electric telescopic rod 15 is started to drive the photovoltaic frame from the middle of the two adjusting rings 32 into the inside of the cleaning box 8. Two water tanks 34 are provided inside, and a cleaning room is left between the two water tanks 34. Water pumps 35 are provided inside the two water tanks 34. Start the water pumps 35 to start pumping water. The water flows through the pumping pipe 36 into the inside of the partition plate 37, and then is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 38 provided on the outer wall of the partition plate 37. The nozzles 38 on both sides simultaneously rinse the photovoltaic frame. At the same time, an electric cleaning brush 48 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning room to scrub the photovoltaic frame. After scrubbing is completed, the water pump 35 is turned off to stop spraying water, and the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the photovoltaic frame to move upward, and the dryer 40 provided on the top of the water tank 34 is started to dry the photovoltaic frame. After the photovoltaic frame is dried, the electric telescopic rod 15 is driven to pull the photovoltaic frame out of the cleaning box 8, and the second motor 11 is started to drive the movable block 14 to move toward the second transport mechanism 3. After moving to the top of the second transport mechanism 3, the third motor 18 is started to open the two adjusting arms 26, and the photovoltaic frame falls on the second transport mechanism 3 for transportation.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic frame recycling device, comprising a first transport mechanism (1), a second transport mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (2), characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a cleaning box (8) and a mounting arch (9). The inner wall of the mounting arch (9) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (10). The bottom outer wall of the mounting seat (10) is provided with a slide groove (12). A second motor (11) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (10). A reciprocating screw (13) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor (11). The reciprocating screw (13) is located inside the slide groove (12). The outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw (13) away from the second motor (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (12). A movable block (14) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (13). An electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the movable block (14). A connecting plate (16) is fixedly provided on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (15). The bottom outer wall of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly provided with a A vertical plate (17) is installed, wherein a third motor (18) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the vertical plate (17), and four connecting shafts (19) are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the vertical plate (17), and the outer walls of the four connecting shafts (19) are respectively provided with a first gear disc (20), a second gear disc (21), a third gear disc (22) and a fourth gear disc (23), and the connecting shaft (19) at the first gear disc (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (18), and the outer walls of the third gear disc (22) and the fourth gear disc (23) are both fixedly provided with a support arm (24), and the outer walls of the two support arms (24) away from the connecting plate (16) are both rotatably provided with an adjustment arm (26), and the outer walls of the two support arms (24) are both provided with an adjustment bolt (25), and the outer walls of the two adjustment arms (26) away from the support arm (24) are both provided with a claw hook (27); The cleaning box (8) is fixedly provided with fixed plates (28) on both sides of the inner wall, and the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (28) are provided with movable grooves (29), and the inner walls of the two movable grooves (29) are slidably provided with limit plates (30), and the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two limit plates (30) are provided with adjustment plates (31), and the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two adjustment plates (31) are provided with adjustment rings (32). The bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (8) is provided with two water tanks (34), and the two water tanks There is a cleaning room between the two water tanks (34), and an electric cleaning brush (48) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning room. A water pump (35) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two water tanks (34). A water pump (36) is provided at the output end of each of the two water pumps (35). A split plate (37) is provided at one end of each of the two water pumps (36) away from the water pump (35). A plurality of nozzles (38) are provided on the outer walls of the two split plates (37). The inner wall of the movable groove (29) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the regulating plate (31).

2. A photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transport mechanism (1) and the second transport mechanism (3) both comprise support legs (4), two side guards (5), a conveyor belt, a machine base (6) and a first motor (7). The outer walls of the two side guards (5) located at the first transport mechanism (1) are fixedly provided with support plates (42), the outer wall of each support plate (42) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (43), the outer wall of each rotating shaft (43) is rotatably provided with a baffle (44), and each baffle (44) is respectively close to A movable rod (45) is provided on one side outer wall of each adjacent side guard plate (5), and a return spring (47) is provided on one side outer wall of each baffle plate (44) close to the adjacent side guard plate (5). One end of each return spring (47) away from the baffle plate (44) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side guard plate (5), and a through hole (46) is opened on the outer wall of the two side guard plates (5), and one end of each movable rod (45) away from the baffle plate (44) is plugged into the adjacent through hole (46).

3. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dryer (40) is fixedly mounted on the top outer walls of the two water tanks (34), and the dryer (40) is located below the fixed plate (28).

4. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning box (8) is provided with two water inlet pipes (39), and the two water inlet pipes (39) are respectively located at the two water tanks (34). The outer wall of the cleaning box (8) is provided with a drainage pipe (41), and the drainage pipe (41) is located in the cleaning room.

5. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first toothed disc (20) is meshed with the second toothed disc (21), the first toothed disc (20) is meshed with the third toothed disc (22), the second toothed disc (21) is meshed with the fourth toothed disc (23), the third toothed disc (22) is meshed with the fourth toothed disc (23), and the adjusting arm (26) and the supporting arm (24) are fixed by providing an adjusting bolt (25).

6. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (34) is located below the fixed plate (28).

7. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting arch (9) is located above the cleaning box (8).

8. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (11) drives the movable block (14) to slide inside the slide groove (12).

9. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transport mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box (8), and the second transport mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning box (8). The cleaning box (8) is located between the first transport mechanism (1) and the second transport mechanism (3).

10. The photovoltaic frame recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable rod (45) is located inside the return spring (47), and the extrusion baffle (44) drives the movable rod (45) to slide inside the through hole (46).