Replaceable screwdriver blade of hot melting drilling equipment
By introducing the heat dissipation fan, screw rod and spring clamping structure driven by controller and motor in the hot melt drilling equipment, the problem of screwdriver head disassembly and offset is solved, convenient replacement and precise positioning is achieved, and the practicality and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422697666.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The replaceable screwdriver heads of existing hot melt drilling equipment are time-consuming and labor-intensive during disassembly and assembly, and are prone to deviations during drilling, resulting in poor accuracy.
A replaceable screwdriver head including a controller, a motor, a heat dissipation fan, a screw rod and a spring is designed to dissipate heat by driving the heat dissipation fan through the motor. The screw rod and a fixed block are used to achieve stable clamping of the knife body, and combined with the spring's elastic clamping, ensuring a stable connection between the knife body and the pillar and avoiding deviation.
It realizes convenient replacement of screwdriver heads and precise positioning of hot melt drilling, improving the operating efficiency and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the machining process, under the action of high-speed rotation force and downward pressure, the high-speed rotating hot melt drill rubs violently with the metal part to be processed, generating a temperature of up to 600 to 700 degrees. The contact part becomes red and soft due to the high temperature, and then is stretched downward to form a round hole. The height of the processed hole is two to three times the thickness of the original thin metal plate or tube cross section. Therefore, hot melt drilling technology can replace drilling, welding nuts and riveting nuts without spot welding cylinder gaskets or nuts.
[0003] When replacing the replaceable screwdriver head of the existing hot melt drilling equipment, personnel need to manually turn the bolt to thread the screwdriver head, the main body and the nut to achieve disassembly and assembly, which makes it time-consuming and laborious for personnel to turn the bolt during disassembly and assembly. At the same time, when the cutter head is hot-melt drilling, the hot melt equipment drives the cutter head to drill, and the drilling spindle and the drill bit have radial deflection or looseness, which makes the cutter head easy to deviate, resulting in poor accuracy of hot-melt drilling and reduced practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment, which has the advantages of easy replacement of the screwdriver head and stable operation of the cutter body, and solves the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment, comprising a body, a controller fixedly installed on the outer wall of the body, a workbench installed on the outer wall of the body, a main body fixedly installed on the top of the body, a pillar fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body, a support plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pillar, a first motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate, a power output shaft of the first motor fixedly equipped with a cooling fan, a motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, a screw rod fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor, a fixing block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a spring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pillar, a circular plate fixedly provided on one end of the spring, a cutter body installed on the bottom of the circular plate, a clamping block fixedly provided on the outer wall of the cutter body, a clamping groove installed on the outer wall of the clamping block, and a sliding groove provided on the inner wall of the pillar.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: an electrical connection is formed between the controller and the first motor, the number of the cooling fans is two, and the two cooling fans are symmetrically arranged with the blade body as the center.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: an electrical connection is formed between the controller and the motor, the screw rod is composed of a positive thread rod and a negative thread rod, and the outer walls of the positive thread rod and the negative thread rod are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a round rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and the outer wall of the round rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a circular groove is provided on the inner wall of the pillar, and the inner wall of the circular groove is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the cutter body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: one end of the spring is fixed to the top of the circular plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the top inner wall of the support.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The replaceable screwdriver head of the hot melt drilling equipment uses the cutter body to drive the card block through the circular groove into the inner wall of the pillar. The card block slides on the inner wall of the slide groove and abuts against the bottom of the circular plate. The cutter body drives the card block to push the circular plate to compress the spring. The rotating cutter body drives the card block to rotate to the card slot. The spring elastic force is released to push the circular plate to form a card connection between the card block and the card slot, so that the connection between the cutter body and the pillar is stable, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble and replace the cutter body.
[0013] 2. The replaceable screwdriver head of the hot melt drilling equipment is driven by the motor to rotate through the control controller. The positive threaded rod and the reverse threaded rod respectively drive the fixed blocks to approach each other. The two fixed blocks are used to slide on the outer wall of the round rod so that the two fixed blocks are limited on the outer wall of the round rod to avoid displacement of the moving position. The two fixed blocks are used to clamp and fix the cutter body to achieve precise positioning of the cutter body during hot melt drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw rod structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation fan of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Workbench; 3. Main body; 4. Support; 5. Cutter body; 6. Support plate; 7. Motor; 8. Controller; 9. Screw; 10. Cooling fan; 11. Round rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. First motor; 14. Spring; 15. Round plate; 16. Block; 17. Slot; 18. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment includes a body 1, a controller 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the body 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the outer wall of the body 1, a main body 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a pillar 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body 3, a support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pillar 4, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate 6, a power output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly equipped with a cooling fan 10, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 6, a screw rod 9 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the motor 7, a fixing block 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 9, a spring 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pillar 4, a circular plate 15 is fixedly provided at one end of the spring 14, a cutter body 5 is installed on the bottom of the circular plate 15, a clamping block 16 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping block 16, a clamping groove 17 is installed on the outer wall of the pillar 4, and a slide groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the pillar 4.
[0022] In the above structure, by installing the support plate 6, the support plate 6 is used to support the two heat dissipation fans 10, so that the operation stability of the equipment is increased and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the controller 8 is electrically connected to the first motor 13 , and there are two cooling fans 10 , which are symmetrically arranged with the blade body 5 as the center.
[0024] In the above structure, by operating the controller 8, the first motor 13 is used to drive the cooling fan 10 to rotate, so that the airflow generated by the rotation of the cooling fan 10 dissipates heat to the outer wall of the blade body 5, thereby preventing personnel from being burned when replacing the blade body 5 and improving the safety of the equipment.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the controller 8 is electrically connected to the motor 7 , the screw rod 9 is composed of a positive thread rod and a negative thread rod, and the outer walls of the positive thread rod and the negative thread rod are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 12 .
[0026] In the above structure, by operating the controller 8, the motor 7 is used to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the positive threaded rod and the negative threaded rod respectively drive the fixed blocks 12 to approach each other, and the two fixed blocks 12 are used to clamp and fix the cutter body 5, so that the cutter body 5 can be accurately positioned when hot-melt drilling.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a round rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 6 , and an outer wall of the round rod 11 is slidably connected to an outer wall of the fixing block 12 .
[0028] In the above structure, when the two fixing blocks 12 are driven by the screw rod 9 to clamp the cutter body 5, the two fixing blocks 12 are used to slide on the outer wall of the round rod 11, so that the two fixing blocks 12 are limited on the outer wall of the round rod 11 to avoid displacement of the moving position.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a circular groove is formed on the inner wall of the support 4 , and the inner wall of the circular groove is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the blade body 5 .
[0030] In the above structure, a sliding connection is formed between the inner wall of the circular groove and the outer wall of the blade body 5 , and the blade body 5 drives the clamping block 16 through the circular groove into the inner wall of the pillar 4 . The clamping block 16 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 18 and abuts against the bottom of the circular plate 15 .
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the spring 14 is fixed to the top of the circular plate 15 , and the other end of the spring 14 is fixed to the top inner wall of the support 4 .
[0032] In the above structure, the knife body 5 drives the clamping block 16 to push the circular plate 15 to compress the spring 14. The rotating knife body 5 drives the clamping block 16 to rotate to the clamping slot 17. The elastic force of the spring 14 is released to push the circular plate 15 to form a clamping connection between the clamping block 16 and the clamping slot 17, so that the connection between the knife body 5 and the pillar 4 is stable, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble, assemble and replace the knife body 5.
[0033] Working principle: By manipulating the controller 8, the first motor 13 is used to drive the cooling fan 10 to rotate, so that the airflow generated by the rotation of the cooling fan 10 dissipates heat to the outer wall of the blade 5, so that when personnel replace the blade 5, burns to personnel are avoided, and the safety of the equipment is improved. The blade 5 is used to drive the block 16 to enter the inner wall of the pillar 4 through the circular groove. The block 16 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 18 and contacts the bottom of the circular plate 15. The block 16 is driven by the blade 5 to push the circular plate 15 to compress the spring 14. The rotating blade 5 drives the block 16 to rotate to the slot. 17. The spring 14 is used to release the elastic force to push the circular plate 15 to form a card connection between the card block 16 and the card slot 17, so that the connection between the cutter body 5 and the pillar 4 is stable, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble and replace the cutter body 5. When the main body 3 is used to drive the cutter body 5 to rotate through the pillar 4, when the material placed on the top of the workbench 2 is hot-melted, the controller 8 is controlled and the motor 7 is used to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate. The positive thread rod and the reverse thread rod respectively drive the fixed blocks 12 to approach each other, and the two fixed blocks 12 are used to clamp and fix the cutter body 5, so that the cutter body 5 can be accurately positioned when hot-melt drilling.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A replaceable screwdriver head for a hot melt drilling device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly mounted with a controller (8), the outer wall of the machine body (1) is mounted with a workbench (2), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly mounted with a main body (3), the bottom of the main body (3) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (6), the outer wall of the support plate (4) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (13), the power output shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly equipped with a cooling fan (10), the bottom of the support plate (6) is fixedly mounted with a motor ( 7), the power output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly equipped with a screw (9), the outer wall of the screw (9) is threadedly connected to a fixed block (12), the inner wall of the pillar (4) is fixedly equipped with a spring (14), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly equipped with a circular plate (15), the bottom of the circular plate (15) is equipped with a knife body (5), the outer wall of the knife body (5) is fixedly equipped with a clamping block (16), the outer wall of the clamping block (16) is equipped with a clamping groove (17), and the inner wall of the pillar (4) is provided with a sliding groove (18).
2. The replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical connection is formed between the controller (8) and the first motor (13). The number of the heat dissipation fans (10) is two, and the two heat dissipation fans (10) are symmetrically arranged with the blade body (5) as the center.
3. The replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electrical connection is formed between the controller (8) and the motor (7), and the screw rod (9) is composed of a positive thread rod and a negative thread rod, and the outer walls of the positive thread rod and the negative thread rod are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (12).
4. The replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (6), and the outer wall of the round rod (11) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the fixing block (12).
5. The replaceable screwdriver head for hot melt drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the inner wall of the support (4), and the inner wall of the circular groove is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the blade body (5).
6. The replaceable screwdriver bit for hot melt drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (14) is fixed to the top of the circular plate (15), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixed to the top inner wall of the support (4).
Citation Information
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