Overhead structure for building ground

Through the pressed membrane shell overhead plate structure and leveling and fixing mechanism, the dust and low efficiency problems caused by the leveling of traditional mortar wet laying are solved, and rapid dust-free construction and stable installation of floor heating pipes are achieved, and construction efficiency and floor heating efficiency are improved.

CN223293320UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02BEIJING URBAN CONSTR NORTH CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422723001.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ground construction of traditional buildings, wet mortar paving leveling leads to dust pollution and low construction efficiency, affecting health and the environment.

Method used

The overhead plate structure of pressed membrane shell is adopted, combined with the leveling mechanism, floor heating trough, aluminum foil reflective film and fixing mechanism, to realize the overhead installation of floor heating pipes, and the elastic damping gasket and block structure are used for leveling and fixing, reducing dust and improving construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes dust-free, rapid leveling and fixed floor heating pipes, improves construction efficiency, reduces the use of sound insulation materials, and improves floor heating heat transfer efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an overhead structure for a building ground, which relates to the technical field of building grounds and comprises a pressed membrane shell overhead plate. The leveling mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate; the floor heating groove is formed in the upper surface of the pressed film shell overhead plate; the aluminum foil reflecting film is mounted on the upper surface of the pressed film shell overhead plate; the floor heating pipe is mounted on the inner side surface of the floor heating groove; and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the floor heating groove. According to the leveling device, the threaded rod in threaded connection with the supporting frame is arranged in the leveling mechanism and can extend on the supporting frame by rotating the threaded rod through the pulling block, so that the pressed membrane shell overhead plate can be leveled, harm to operators and the environment caused by dust of traditional mortar is prevented, then the elastic damping gasket replaces a traditional fully-laid shock pad, and the production efficiency is improved. And the use of sound insulation materials is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building ground, in particular to an overhead structure for building ground. Background Art

[0002] Building ground refers to the ground part inside the building that is in direct contact with people's activities. It not only bears and transfers loads, but also involves many functions such as aesthetics, durability, and safety. During the construction of building ground, water and electricity pipelines need to be installed on the ground to facilitate the laying of drainage, heating and electrical pipelines.

[0003] The current method of ground construction is to wet-lay mortar on the ground after the water and electricity pipelines are laid. During the construction process, a lot of dust is generated, which not only harms the health of workers but also pollutes the environment. In addition, the construction efficiency of the traditional mortar leveling method is affected by the environment and labor, resulting in low construction efficiency. Therefore, there is a special need for a dry-type overhead structure for building ground. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an overhead structure for building ground, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides an overhead structure for building ground, comprising:

[0007] Pressed membrane shell overhead plate;

[0008] A leveling mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the overhead plate of the pressed membrane shell, and the leveling mechanism is provided with multiple groups for leveling the whole body and also plays a role of buffering and shock absorption;

[0009] Floor heating troughs, the floor heating troughs being provided on the upper surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate, and the floor heating troughs being provided in multiple groups;

[0010] An aluminum foil reflective film is installed on the upper surface of the overhead plate of the pressed membrane shell;

[0011] Floor heating pipes, the floor heating pipes being installed on the inner surface of the floor heating tank;

[0012] A plate surface layer, the plate surface layer being laid on the upper surface of the aluminum foil reflective film;

[0013] A fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the floor heating tank and is used to fix the floor heating pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the leveling mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate, and the support frame is provided with multiple threaded holes on the outer surface of the multiple support frames, and threaded rods are threadedly installed.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the entire device can be leveled.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support frame, and the other end is fixedly mounted with an elastic damping gasket, and a glue injection hole is opened on the outer surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate.

[0017] The above technical solution can provide the device with buffering and silent effects.

[0018] Furthermore, a block is welded and installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and one side surface of the block contacts one side surface of the elastic damping gasket.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod can be quickly adjusted by the pull block.

[0020] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes an installation groove, which is opened on the inner surface of the floor heating groove, and two installation grooves are symmetrically opened in the floor heating groove.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the installation groove provides space for the retraction of the card block.

[0022] Furthermore, springs are installed on the inner surfaces of the two installation grooves, and a clamping block is welded and installed on the other end of the spring.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the spring provides rebound force for the block.

[0024] Furthermore, the inner surface of the installation groove is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the outer surface of the clamping block is symmetrically provided with limiting blocks.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the limiting groove and the limiting block ensure that the clamping block is always located in the installation groove and will not fall out.

[0026] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The utility model uses a threaded rod in a leveling mechanism that is threadedly connected to the support frame. The threaded rod can be extended on the support frame by rotating the lever, thereby leveling the overhead plate of the pressed membrane shell to prevent the dust of the traditional mortar from causing harm to the operator and the environment. Then, the elastic damping gasket replaces the traditional full-coverage shock-absorbing pad, which greatly reduces the use of sound insulation materials.

[0028] 2. The utility model opens a floor heating groove on the surface of the membrane shell overhead plate by pressing, so that the floor heating pipe can be easily installed in the floor heating groove, eliminating the traditional floor heating concrete layer to install the floor heating pipe, and improving the heat transfer efficiency of the floor heating pipe.

[0029] 3. The utility model can make the floor heating pipe firmly installed in the floor heating groove by welding one end of the spring in the fixing mechanism to be installed in the installation groove and the other end to be welded to the clamping block. One end of the clamping block is double-sided arc-shaped, which can ensure that the floor heating pipe is easily installed in the floor heating groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overhead plate of the pressed membrane shell of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Press the membrane shell overhead plate;

[0036] 2. Leveling mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Glue injection hole; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Pull block; 25. Elastic damping gasket;

[0037] 3. Floor heating trough; 4. Aluminum foil reflective film; 5. Floor heating pipe; 6. Slab surface layer;

[0038] 7. Fixing mechanism; 71. Mounting slot; 72. Limiting slot; 73. Spring; 74. Block; 75. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an overhead structure for building ground, comprising:

[0041] Example 1:

[0042] Pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1;

[0043] The leveling mechanism 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1, and the leveling mechanism 2 is provided with multiple groups, which is used to level the whole body and also plays a role of buffering and shock absorption;

[0044] The floor heating tank 3 is provided on the upper surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1, and the floor heating tank 3 is provided with multiple groups;

[0045] Aluminum foil reflective film 4, the aluminum foil reflective film 4 is installed on the upper surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1;

[0046] Floor heating pipe 5, which is installed on the inner surface of the floor heating tank 3;

[0047] The plate surface layer 6 is laid on the upper surface of the aluminum foil reflective film 4;

[0048] The fixing mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner surface of the floor heating tank 3 and is used to fix the floor heating pipe 5.

[0049] In this embodiment, multiple sets of leveling mechanisms 2 are arranged under the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1. The leveling mechanisms 2 can level the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 and can also reduce the shock of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1. Multiple sets of floor heating grooves 3 opened on the surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 can be used to install floor heating pipes 5, wherein the floor heating pipes 5 are close to the inner surface of the floor heating grooves 3. The fixing mechanisms 7 can fix the floor heating pipes 5 installed in the floor heating grooves 3. The aluminum foil reflective film 4 reflects heat to the plate surface layer 6, so that heat is concentrated in the plate surface layer 6.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the leveling mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1, and the support frame 21 is provided with multiple threaded holes on the outer surface of the multiple support frames 21, and threaded rods 23 are threadedly installed. The threaded rods 23 can be threadedly rotated in the threaded holes of the support frame 21 to adjust the height so that the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 is in a horizontal state.

[0052] like Figure 2As shown, one end of the threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the support frame 21, and the other end is fixedly mounted with an elastic damping pad 25. The outer surface of the support frame 21 is provided with a glue injection hole 22. The elastic damping pad 25 contacts the ground and provides a cushioning effect when people walk on the panel surface layer 6. The elastic damping pad 25 replaces the traditional full-coverage shock-absorbing pad, greatly reducing the use of sound insulation materials. Glue can be injected into the support frame 21 through the glue injection hole 22 to fix the support frame 21 and the threaded rod 23.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, a block 24 is welded to the outer surface of the threaded rod 23, and one side surface of the block 24 contacts one side surface of the elastic damping pad 25. The threaded rod 23 is conveniently adjusted in the support frame 21 through the block 24 using an external tool.

[0054] In this embodiment, the block 24 is first screwed with an external wrench so that the block 24 moves and adjusts in the support frame 21 until all the elastic damping gaskets 25 at the bottom of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 are not suspended in the air and touch the ground, and then glue is injected from the glue injection hole 22 to fix the block 24 and the support frame 21.

[0055] Example 3:

[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a mounting groove 71, which is provided on the inner surface of the floor heating tank 3. Two mounting grooves 71 are symmetrically provided in the floor heating tank 3. One end of the limiting groove 72 is welded to the inner surface of the mounting groove 71, and the other end of the limiting groove 72 is welded to the surface of the clamping block 74. The clamping portion of the clamping block 74 is a double-sided arc-shaped setting, which can easily install the floor heating pipe 5 in the floor heating tank 3 and keep it fixed.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, springs 73 are installed on the inner surfaces of the two installation grooves 71 , and a clamping block 74 is welded and installed on the other end of the spring 73 .

[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, the inner surface of the installation groove 71 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 72 .

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the block 74 is symmetrically mounted with a limiting block 75. The limiting groove 72 and the limiting block 75 limit the block 74, ensuring that the block 74 does not fall out of the mounting groove 71.

[0060] In this embodiment, the floor heating pipe 5 is first pressed downward on the upper surface of the floor heating groove 3, and then the clamping block 74 compresses the spring 73 and moves it toward the installation groove 71. When the floor heating pipe 5 is completely in the floor heating groove 3, the spring 73 rebounds, and the clamping block 74 clamps the floor heating pipe 5 in the floor heating groove 3.

[0061] Based on the overall working principle of embodiments one, two and three: first clean the ground, mark the positioning line according to the drawing, then install the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1, and use an external wrench to screw the block 24 so that the block 24 can be moved and adjusted in the support frame 21 until all the elastic damping gaskets 25 at the bottom of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 are not suspended in the air and touch the ground, so that the pressed membrane shell overhead plate 1 is in a horizontal state, and glue is injected from the glue injection hole 22 to fix the block 24 and the support frame 21, and then the floor heating pipe 5 is installed in the floor heating trough 3, and the block 74 fixes the floor heating pipe 5, and finally, the aluminum foil reflective film 4 and the plate surface layer 6 are laid in turn.

[0062] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An overhead structure for building ground, characterized in that: include: Pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1); A leveling mechanism (2), the leveling mechanism (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1), and the leveling mechanism (2) is provided with multiple groups, which is used to level the entire structure and also plays a role in buffering and shock absorption; Floor heating troughs (3), the floor heating troughs (3) are provided on the upper surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1), and the floor heating troughs (3) are provided in multiple groups; An aluminum foil reflective film (4), the aluminum foil reflective film (4) being installed on the upper surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1); A floor heating pipe (5), wherein the floor heating pipe (5) is installed on the inner surface of the floor heating tank (3); A plate surface layer (6), the plate surface layer (6) being laid on the upper surface of the aluminum foil reflective film (4); A fixing mechanism (7) is provided on the inner surface of the floor heating tank (3) and is used to fix the floor heating pipe (5).

2. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21), the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1), and a plurality of support frames (21) are provided, and threaded rods (23) are threadedly installed in threaded holes provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of support frames (21).

3. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the support frame (21), and the other end is fixedly mounted with an elastic damping gasket (25). The outer surface of the pressed membrane shell overhead plate (1) is provided with a glue injection hole (22).

4. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull block (24) is welded and mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (23), and one side surface of the pull block (24) contacts one side surface of the elastic damping gasket (25).

5. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a mounting groove (71), the mounting groove (71) being provided on the inner surface of the floor heating groove (3), and two mounting grooves (71) being symmetrically provided in the floor heating groove (3).

6. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (73) is installed on the inner surface of the two installation grooves (71), and a clamping block (74) is welded and installed on the other end of the spring (73).

7. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the installation groove (71) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (72).

8. The overhead structure for building ground according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting block (75) is symmetrically mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block (74).