Grouting equipment
By introducing a liquid level detection device and a PLC controller into the grouting equipment, the liquid level of the storage hopper is monitored in real time, the equipment idle problem is solved, the equipment parts are protected, and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422680281.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing grouting equipment is prone to idle when there is a shortage of material or a small amount of material, resulting in dry wear and even damage to the machine parts, and lacks effective protective measures.
The liquid level detection device is used to combine with the PLC controller to monitor the liquid level in real time in the storage hopper, control the start and stop of the material conveying mechanism, and avoid the occurrence of idle rotation.
Effectively prevent damage to the components caused by idle equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material pumping, in particular to a grouting device. Background Art
[0002] In the construction industry, screw pumps have been widely used in the transportation and pouring of cement mortar, concrete, etc., solving the transportation problems of difficult media such as high temperature, high pressure, high viscosity, and those containing large particles or long fibers.
[0003] If existing grouting equipment is running low on material or running low on material, and staff fail to detect it in time, it can cause the equipment to run idle. At this point, because there is no slurry in the hopper for lubrication and cooling, direct friction between machine parts can easily cause dry wear, and in severe cases, even damage the motor. Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing grouting equipment to avoid this idling phenomenon. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved grouting equipment to avoid the idling phenomenon of the grouting equipment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: providing a grouting device, including:
[0006] A stirring device, used for stirring materials;
[0007] A storage hopper is provided below the stirring device and is used to receive the material leaking from the stirring device; and the storage hopper is equipped with a liquid level detection device for detecting the liquid level in the storage hopper;
[0008] The material conveying mechanism is arranged below the storage hopper and is used to convey the material in the storage hopper to the subsequent grouting pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the grouting equipment also includes a PLC controller;
[0010] The liquid level detection device is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller, and the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the feeding mechanism;
[0011] If the liquid level detection device detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper is lower than a preset threshold value, the PLC controller can control the feeding mechanism to suspend operation according to the detection result of the liquid level detection device; after the feeding mechanism suspends operation, once the stirring device continues to discharge materials, the liquid level detection device detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper is higher than the preset threshold value, the PLC controller can control the feeding mechanism to start and continue to work according to the detection result of the liquid level detection device.
[0012] Furthermore, the stirring device includes a stirring barrel, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade and a stirring motor;
[0013] The bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port corresponds to the opening area at the upper part of the storage hopper, and the discharge port is equipped with a discharge valve;
[0014] The stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring barrel;
[0015] The stirring blades are arranged around the stirring shaft;
[0016] The stirring motor is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft, and is also electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0017] Furthermore, the stirring device is also equipped with a water injection pipe for adding water into the stirring barrel;
[0018] A flow meter is provided on the water injection pipe, and the flow meter is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
[0019] Furthermore, the discharge valve is a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a screw feeder and a screw pump;
[0021] The screw conveyor is arranged below the storage hopper, and the spiral blades of the screw conveyor can be driven to rotate by a feeding motor arranged on one side;
[0022] The feed end of the screw pump is connected to the discharge end of the screw conveyor, and the discharge end of the screw pump is connected to the grouting pipe;
[0023] Wherein, the feeding motor and the screw pump are both electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0024] Furthermore, a flow sensor and a pressure sensor are provided on the grouting pipe;
[0025] The flow sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
[0026] Furthermore, the liquid level detection device is a liquid level sensor.
[0027] Furthermore, the liquid level sensor is arranged in the upper area of the storage hopper through a fixing rod.
[0028] Furthermore, the liquid level sensor is detachably mounted on the fixing rod.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0030] In the present invention, since a liquid level detection device is provided, when the grouting equipment is in operation and encounters a situation of material shortage or insufficient material, the liquid level detection device will promptly know that the liquid level in the storage hopper is lower than the preset threshold value, and then transmit this information to the PLC controller. The PLC controller then controls the feeding motor and the screw pump to suspend operation, thereby avoiding the idling phenomenon of the feeding mechanism and protecting the corresponding components from damage due to idling, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and achieving the effect of increasing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the grouting equipment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Front view of
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of electrical equipment of the grouting equipment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a grouting device, including: a stirring device 100, a storage hopper 200, a feeding mechanism 300 and a frame 700.
[0037] The stirring device 100 is fixed on the upper part of the frame 700 and is used for stirring materials.
[0038] The storage hopper 200 is fixed on the frame 700 and is located below the stirring device 100, and is used to receive the material leaked from the stirring device 100. The storage hopper 200 is equipped with a liquid level detection device at a suitable position to detect the liquid level in the storage hopper 200.
[0039] The feeding mechanism 300 is fixed at the lower part of the frame 700 and is located below the storage hopper 200, and is used to transport the material in the storage hopper 200 to the subsequent grouting pipe (not shown in the figure), and then the grouting pipe delivers the material to the place where grouting construction is required.
[0040] Furthermore, the grouting equipment of the present invention further comprises a control cabinet 400, which comprises a PLC controller 410 and a control panel 420. The control panel 420 is connected to the input end of the PLC controller 410, and corresponding parameters can be set through the control panel 420.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring device 100 includes a stirring barrel 110, a stirring shaft (not shown in the figure), a stirring blade (not shown in the figure) and a stirring motor 140. Figure 1 The mixing barrel 110 is fixed to the upper part of the frame 700, and a mesh plate 114 is provided on the top thereof to filter materials with larger particles, and a discharge port 111 is provided on the bottom. The discharge port 111 corresponds to the opening area on the upper part of the storage hopper 200, and the discharge port 111 is equipped with a discharge valve (not shown in the figure). The stirring shaft is arranged in the mixing barrel 110. The stirring blades are arranged around the stirring shaft. The stirring motor 140 is fixed to the mixing barrel 110 or to the frame 700. The stirring motor 140 is connected to the stirring shaft through a reducer (not shown in the figure) for driving the stirring shaft to rotate and stir the material in the mixing barrel 110. At the same time, the stirring motor 140 is also electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 410.
[0042] The stirring device 100 is also equipped with a water inlet pipe 112 for adding water to the stirring drum 110. A flow meter 113 is provided on the water inlet pipe 112 and is electrically connected to the input of the PLC controller 410. Before stirring, the water inlet volume of the stirring drum 110 can be set on the control panel 420, and the flow meter 113 then controls the water inlet volume.
[0043] Preferably, the discharge valve is a solenoid valve 115 , which is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 410 . The PLC controller 410 can control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 115 to control the discharge situation of the stirring device 100 .
[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 300 includes a screw feeder 310 and a screw pump 320. The screw feeder 310 is disposed below the storage hopper 200. The top of the screw feeder 310 serves as the feed inlet. The spiral blades of the screw feeder 310 can be driven to rotate by a feeding motor 311 disposed on one side. The feed end of the screw pump 320 is connected to the discharge end of the screw feeder 310, and the discharge end of the screw pump 320 is connected to the grouting pipe. Both the feeding motor 311 and the screw pump 320 are electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 410 and can be started or stopped by the PLC controller 410.
[0045] In addition, the grouting pipe is provided with a flow sensor 510 and a pressure sensor 520. The flow sensor 510 and the pressure sensor 520 are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 410, and can transmit the material flow information and pressure information of the grouting pipe to the PLC controller 410.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid level detection device uses a liquid level sensor 610. The liquid level sensor 610 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the PLC controller 410 and can transmit the material level information in the storage hopper 200 to the PLC controller 410. During operation, a threshold value can be set in advance for the liquid level of the material in the storage hopper 200. If the liquid level sensor 610 detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper 200 is lower than the preset threshold value, the PLC controller 410 can control the feeding motor 311 and the screw pump 320 to suspend operation based on the detection result of the liquid level sensor 610. When the feeding mechanism 300 suspends operation, once the stirring device 100 resumes feeding, if the liquid level sensor 610 detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper 200 is higher than the preset threshold value, the PLC controller 410 can control the feeding motor 311 and the screw pump 320 to start and resume operation based on the detection result of the liquid level sensor 610.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 2 The liquid level sensor 610 is arranged in the upper area of the storage hopper 200 through a fixing rod 620, wherein the liquid level sensor 610 is installed on the fixing rod 620 in a detachable manner to facilitate the installation, disassembly, maintenance and replacement of the liquid level sensor 610.
[0048] Of course, in addition to the liquid level sensor 610, other types of liquid level detection devices may be used as the liquid level detection device and installed at a suitable location in the storage hopper 200. The location of the liquid level detection device should be selected to ensure that the material is not insufficient or lacking during the operation of the feeding motor 311 and the screw pump 320, thereby ensuring the effective operation of the equipment.
[0049] In the present invention, since a liquid level detection device is provided, when the grouting equipment encounters a shortage of material or insufficient material during operation, the liquid level detection device will promptly know that the liquid level in the storage hopper 200 is lower than the preset threshold value, and then transmit this information to the PLC controller 410. The PLC controller 410 then controls the feeding motor 311 and the screw pump 320 to suspend operation, thereby avoiding the idling phenomenon of the feeding mechanism 300 and protecting the corresponding components from damage due to idling, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and achieving the effect of increasing efficiency.
[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grouting equipment, characterized in that, include: A stirring device (100), used for stirring materials; A storage hopper (200) is provided below the stirring device (100) and is used to receive materials leaking from the stirring device (100); and the storage hopper (200) is equipped with a liquid level detection device for detecting the liquid level in the storage hopper (200); The material conveying mechanism (300) is arranged below the storage hopper (200) and is used to convey the material in the storage hopper (200) to the subsequent grouting pipe.
2. A grouting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also included is a PLC controller (410); The liquid level detection device is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller (410), and the output end of the PLC controller (410) is electrically connected to the feeding mechanism (300); If the liquid level detection device detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper (200) is lower than a preset threshold value, the PLC controller (410) can control the feeding mechanism (300) to suspend operation according to the detection result of the liquid level detection device; after the feeding mechanism (300) suspends operation, once the stirring device (100) continues to discharge material, if the liquid level detection device detects that the liquid level in the storage hopper (200) is higher than the preset threshold value, the PLC controller (410) can control the feeding mechanism (300) to start and continue operation according to the detection result of the liquid level detection device.
3. A grouting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring device (100) comprises a stirring barrel (110), a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, and a stirring motor (140); The bottom of the mixing barrel (110) is provided with a discharge port (111), the discharge port (111) corresponds to the opening area at the top of the storage hopper (200), and the discharge port (111) is equipped with a discharge valve; The stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring barrel (110); The stirring blades are arranged around the stirring shaft; The stirring motor (140) is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft, and the stirring motor (140) is also electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (410).
4. A grouting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring device (100) is further provided with a water injection pipe (112) for adding water into the stirring barrel (110); A flow meter (113) is provided on the water injection pipe (112), and the flow meter (113) is electrically connected to an input end of the PLC controller (410).
5. A grouting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The discharge valve is a solenoid valve (115), and the solenoid valve (115) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (410).
6. A grouting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (300) includes a screw feeder (310) and a screw pump (320); The screw conveyor (310) is arranged below the storage hopper (200), and the spiral blades of the screw conveyor (310) can be driven to rotate by a feeding motor (311) arranged on one side; The feed end of the screw pump (320) is in communication with the discharge end of the screw conveyor (310), and the discharge end of the screw pump (320) is connected to the grouting pipe; The feeding motor (311) and the screw pump (320) are both electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (410).
7. A grouting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grouting pipe is provided with a flow sensor (510) and a pressure sensor (520); The flow sensor (510) and the pressure sensor (520) are electrically connected to input terminals of the PLC controller (410).
8. A grouting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The liquid level detection device is a liquid level sensor (610).
9. A grouting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The liquid level sensor (610) is arranged in an upper region of the storage hopper (200) via a fixing rod (620).
10. A grouting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The liquid level sensor (610) is detachably mounted on the fixing rod (620).