Handheld coal sampling device

By designing a coal sampling device with adjustment components and a screw conveying shaft, the problems of inaccurate sampling depth control and inconvenient sampling in the prior art are solved, and precise control and convenient sampling of sampling depth are achieved.

CN223295694UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02XUZHOU TIANMING SURVEYING & CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422301429.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing handheld coal samplers have inaccurate sampling depth control and are difficult to remove from the coal pile after sampling, and have a single structure, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A sampling device including a vertical cylinder, an adjustment assembly, an upright rod, a connecting rod and a motor is designed. The vertical rod is driven to move through the adjustment assembly, the sampling depth is accurately adjusted, and the sampling depth is performed using a screw conveyor shaft. After the sampling is completed, the vertical rod is adjusted to facilitate the removal of the device from the coal pile.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of sampling depth and convenient removal of samplers from coal piles, improving operational convenience and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a handheld coal sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of coal sampling, and comprises a vertical cylinder, the top end of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying shaft, and the motor is fixedly connected with a handle. Compared with the prior art, the handheld sampler can be formed by the motor, the vertical cylinder and the spiral conveying shaft to sample coal, one end of the vertical rod can be driven by the adjusting assembly to move along the vertical cylinder through the vertical rod, the connecting rod and the adjusting assembly, and the opening and closing angle of the bottom of the vertical rod can be adjusted under the cooperation of the connecting rod. The vertical cylinder is supported by the vertical rod, the sampling depth of the vertical cylinder can be accurately adjusted, and after sampling is completed, the vertical cylinder can be driven to move upwards by adjusting the use angle of the vertical rod again, so that a worker can conveniently take the device out of a coal pile.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal sampling, in particular to a handheld coal sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Coal sampling is to take a small portion of representative samples from the coal for analysis, testing and identification according to certain specifications and requirements. The purpose of coal seam sampling is to determine the type of coal, coal quality characteristics and their changing laws and coal processing properties of the mineable coal seams in the mining area or well field through the data obtained from chemical and physical tests of coal samples, so as to correctly evaluate the coal quality, determine the processing technology characteristics and industrial utilization direction of coal, and provide reliable coal quality data for the development and rational utilization of coal resources.

[0003] A handheld coal sampler is a tool for collecting coal samples. It is characterized by its small size and is easy to carry to different sampling locations. When in use, a suitable sampling point can be selected to insert the sampler for sampling. However, the existing handheld sampler still has certain shortcomings when in use. Its structure is relatively simple, consisting only of a driving device and a sampling tube. During actual operation, the staff needs to press the sampler downward to reach the required depth, which is not convenient for accurately controlling the sampling depth. Secondly, after sampling, a part of the coal will remain in the sampler, causing the weight of the sampler to increase, making it inconvenient to remove it from the coal pile.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a handheld coal sampling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a handheld coal sampling device, which can solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A handheld coal sampling device includes a vertical tube, on which an adjustment component is movably installed. Multiple groups of vertical rods are hinged on the adjustment component. Each group of vertical rods is provided with a through opening. A connecting rod is hinged inside each group of the through openings. Multiple groups of U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the vertical tube, and the other end of each group of connecting rods is hinged on the U-shaped plate.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment assembly includes an outer cylinder mounted on the vertical cylinder, the lower end face of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is provided with multiple groups of grooves, and the top end of each group of vertical rods is hinged inside the groove.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a first thread is provided on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a second thread matching the first thread is provided on the vertical cylinder, and the outer cylinder is threadably connected to the vertical cylinder.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment assembly includes an outer cylinder mounted on the vertical cylinder, the lower end face of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is provided with multiple groups of grooves, and the top end of each group of vertical rods is hinged inside the groove.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided on the outer cylinder, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of groups of cross bars are fixedly connected to the outer cylinder, and ends of the plurality of groups of cross bars away from the outer cylinder are commonly fixedly connected to a swivel.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, one end of the spiral conveying shaft extends to the bottom of the vertical cylinder, and a wear-resistant sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical cylinder.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the top of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to a handle, and the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe and a scale.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the bottom end of each group of vertical poles is longer than the vertical tube, and the bottom end of each group of vertical poles is hinged to a support.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a protective pad and two reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to each group of vertical poles, and each of the protective pads is arranged on a side close to the vertical tube.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can form a handheld sampler through the motor, vertical cylinder and spiral conveyor shaft to perform coal sampling work. Through the vertical pole, connecting rod and adjustment component, the adjustment component can drive one end of the vertical pole to move along the vertical cylinder. With the cooperation of the connecting rod, the opening and closing angle of the bottom of the vertical pole can be adjusted. Through its supporting role on the vertical cylinder, the sampling depth of the vertical cylinder can be accurately adjusted. Moreover, when the sampling is completed, the vertical cylinder can be driven to move upward by adjusting the use angle of the vertical pole again, so that the staff can take the device out of the coal pile more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a vertical cylinder of a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the structure of a pole of a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an outer cylinder of a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a wear-resistant sheath of a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Description of main reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Motor; 2. Vertical cylinder; 3. Screw conveyor shaft; 4. Handle; 5. Wear-resistant sleeve; 6. Adjustment assembly; 601. Outer cylinder; 602. Connecting ring; 603. Groove; 604. First thread; 605. Second thread; 606. Threaded hole; 607. Fixing bolt; 7. Cross bar; 8. Swivel; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Vertical pole; 11. Through port; 12. Connecting rod; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Reinforcement plate; 15. Support; 16. Protective pad; 17. Ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a handheld coal sampling device in one embodiment of the present invention includes a vertical cylinder 2, the top of the vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft 3, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 1, and a discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder 2. The motor 1 provides power to drive the spiral conveying shaft 3 to rotate inside the vertical cylinder 2. By inserting the bottom end of the vertical cylinder 2 into the coal pile so that the coal contacts the rotating spiral conveying shaft 3, the coal can be transported upward in the vertical cylinder 2 and output outward from the discharge pipe 9 to complete the coal sampling.

[0028] An adjustment component 6 is movably installed on the vertical cylinder 2, and multiple groups of vertical rods 10 are hinged on the adjustment component 6. The adjustment component 6 can drive the vertical rods 10 to move. A through opening 11 is opened on each group of vertical rods 10, and a connecting rod 12 is hinged inside each group of through openings 11. Multiple groups of U-shaped plates 13 are fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder 2, and the other end of each group of connecting rods 12 is hinged on the U-shaped plate 13. With the cooperation of the connecting rod 12, when the vertical rod 10 moves, the angle can change. By contacting the coal pile through the bottom of the vertical rod 10, the sampling device can be supported and limited.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component 6 includes an outer cylinder 601 mounted on the vertical cylinder 2, and the lower end surface of the outer cylinder 601 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 602, so that the rotation of the outer cylinder 601 will not affect the connecting ring 602. A plurality of groups of grooves 603 are provided on the connecting ring 602, and the top ends of each group of vertical rods 10 are hinged inside the grooves 603, so that the connecting ring 602 can drive the vertical rods 10 to move when it moves.

[0030] Among them, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 601 is provided with a first thread 604, and the vertical cylinder 2 is provided with a second thread 605 matching the first thread 604. The outer cylinder 601 is threadedly connected to the vertical cylinder 2. Through the cooperation of the first thread 604 and the second thread 605, the outer cylinder 601 can move on the surface of the vertical cylinder 2 by rotation, thereby driving the connecting ring 602 to move, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle of the vertical rod 10.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the usage of the adjustment component 6 is not limited to one method. The adjustment component 6 can also include an outer cylinder 601 that is sleeved on the vertical cylinder 2. The lower end surface of the outer cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 602. The outer cylinder 601 can directly drive the connecting ring 602 to slide on the surface of the vertical cylinder 2 to adjust its usage position. A plurality of groups of grooves 603 are provided on the connecting ring 602. The top of each group of vertical rods 10 is hinged to the inside of the groove 603. A threaded hole 606 is provided on the outer cylinder 601. The inner wall of the threaded hole 606 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 607. By installing the fixing bolt 607 into the threaded hole 606 and tightening the fixing bolt 607, the outer cylinder 601 can be fixed. It is also convenient to use.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple groups of cross bars 7 are fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 601, and the ends of the multiple groups of cross bars 7 away from the outer cylinder 601 are fixedly connected to a rotating ring 8. The arranged cross bars 7 and the rotating ring 8 form a turntable, which can facilitate the staff to use it to operate the outer cylinder 601 and facilitate its movement or rotation.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the spiral conveyor shaft 3 extends to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 2. When in use, the spiral conveyor shaft 3 will first contact the coal pile. By utilizing its protruding front end, the vertical cylinder 2 can be better inserted into the coal pile. The bottom end of the vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant sleeve 5, which can protect the bottom of the vertical cylinder 2 and thus increase the service life of the device.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft 3, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a handle 4, and the vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 9 and a scale 17. The motor 1 drives the spiral conveying shaft 3 to rotate to transport and sample the coal. The scale 17 can facilitate the staff to check the depth of the vertical cylinder 2 inserted into the coal pile, which is conducive to accurately controlling the sampling depth.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of each set of vertical poles 10 is longer than the vertical tube 2. When the vertical poles 10 are retracted and in contact with the vertical tube 2, the spiral conveying shaft 3 protruding from the bottom thereof can be sealed to play a protective role. At the same time, it can prevent the spiral conveying shaft 3 from causing harm to the staff, reducing the safety hazards of the use of the device. The bottom end of each set of vertical poles 10 is hinged with a support 15, which can provide stronger support and improve its stability in use.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, each set of vertical poles 10 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 16 and two reinforcement plates 14. The reinforcement plates 14 can make the vertical poles 10 as a whole more sturdy and durable. Each protective pad 16 is arranged on the side close to the vertical tube 2, and can be in contact with the vertical tube 2 when the vertical poles 10 are retracted, so that the fit is tighter, preventing wear on the vertical tube 2, and avoiding abnormal noise when the device is transported.

[0037] When in use, the device can be connected to the power supply, and then the vertical rod 10 can be driven to move through the adjustment component 6, and the vertical rod 10 can be pushed downward. Under the action of the connecting rod 12, the bottom end of the vertical cylinder 2 can be moved outward. This adjustment increases the sampling depth of the vertical cylinder 2 during use. After the device is placed stably, the motor 1 is started to drive the spiral conveying shaft 3 to rotate. The coal in contact with it can be transported upward inside the vertical cylinder 2 and output to the outside through the discharge pipe 9. In this way, the sampling of the coal can be completed. Subsequently, the vertical rod 10 is pulled upward using the adjustment component 6, and the vertical cylinder 2 can be lifted upward under the action of the connecting rod 12 to facilitate the staff to take the device.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A handheld coal sampling device, comprising a vertical cylinder, characterized in that: An adjustment component is movably installed on the vertical cylinder, and multiple groups of vertical poles are hinged on the adjustment component. Each group of vertical poles is provided with a through opening, and a connecting rod is hinged inside each group of the through openings. Multiple groups of U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder, and the other end of each group of connecting rods is hinged on the U-shaped plate.

2. A handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an outer cylinder sleeved on the vertical cylinder, the lower end surface of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to a connecting ring, the connecting ring is provided with multiple groups of grooves, and the top end of each group of vertical rods is hinged inside the groove.

3. A handheld coal sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a first thread, the vertical cylinder is provided with a second thread matching the first thread, and the outer cylinder is threadedly connected to the vertical cylinder.

4. A handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an outer cylinder sleeved on the vertical cylinder, the lower end surface of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is provided with multiple groups of grooves, and the top end of each group of vertical rods is hinged inside the groove.

5. A handheld coal sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the outer cylinder, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

6. A handheld coal sampling device according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of cross bars, and ends of the plurality of cross bars away from the outer cylinder are commonly fixedly connected to a swivel.

7. The handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant sleeve.

8. The handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to a handle, and the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe and a scale.

9. The handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of each group of vertical poles is longer than the vertical tube, and the bottom end of each group of vertical poles is hinged with a support.

10. The handheld coal sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad and two reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion of each group of vertical poles, and each of the protective pads is arranged on a side close to the vertical tube.