Integrated driving motor
Through the integrated design of the integrated drive motor and the square casing structure, the problems of large installation space and high failure rate are solved, and the compact motor structure and high reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422701575.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor structure is large, which takes up a large space during installation, and the drive components and the controller are connected through a large number of wires, increasing the failure rate.
The integrated drive motor structure adopts a hot-mounted and fixed stator assembly to the top of the limit slot, the drive shaft is installed to the center of the positioning table, the rotor assembly is installed to the middle of the stator assembly, integrated installation into the drive cavity, and wire connection is reduced through the control panel. The case is designed as a square and compact structure, which is easy to install to a tight integrated area.
It reduces the installation space requirement, simplifies the internal structure of the motor, improves the heat dissipation effect, reduces the probability of wire connection failure, and improves the reliability and practicality of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223297480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to drive motors, and in particular to an integrated drive motor. Background Art
[0002] An electric motor, commonly known as a motor, is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. Currently, most motors adopt a split structure, and the drive components and controller inside the motor are usually separated, which results in a larger overall structure of the motor and requires a larger space during installation. In addition, the drive components are electrically connected to the controller through a large number of wires, resulting in a large number of wires inside the motor, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of the motor. At the same time, if a bolt at a fixed point at the end of the wire becomes loose, it will cause a short circuit and cause the motor to malfunction, thereby increasing the probability of motor failure and poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated drive motor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, such as the existing motor having a large overall structure, which occupies a larger space during installation, and a high failure rate caused by connecting the drive components and the controller through a large number of wires.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated drive motor, comprising a casing, a drive cavity being provided on one side of the interior of the casing, a stator assembly being thermally mounted on the inner wall of the drive cavity, a drive assembly being rotatably provided in the middle of the drive cavity, a rotor assembly being sleeved on the outer circular wall of the drive assembly, a pressure cover being provided on the top of the drive cavity, a cover plate being installed on one side of the casing, and a control panel being provided on the inner side of the cover plate.
[0005] Preferably, the casing is square, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer wall of the casing, a groove is provided on one side of the casing, and a power switch is provided on one side of the groove.
[0006] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the driving cavity, a positioning platform is provided in the middle of the driving cavity, and a mounting groove 1 is provided in the middle of the positioning platform.
[0007] Preferably, the stator assembly includes a stator core that is thermally fitted to the inner wall of the driving cavity, the stator core is provided with a plurality of tooth slots in a ring shape, the side walls of the tooth slots are provided with an insulating frame, and a coil is wound around the outside of the insulating frame.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving shaft rotatably provided in the middle of the driving cavity, a limit platform is provided on the outer circular wall of the driving shaft, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the limit platform, a retaining spring is installed in the clamping groove, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the driving shaft, a head mounting seat is connected to the threaded hole, a magnetic head is provided in the middle of the head mounting seat, a key slot is provided on the side of the driving shaft away from the threaded hole, a connecting key is installed in the key slot, a synchronous wheel is connected to the connecting key, an oil seal is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel and fits the casing, and an elastic retaining ring is provided on the other side of the synchronous wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the rotor assembly includes a rotor core clamped to the limit platform, a guide hole is provided in the middle of the rotor core, a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are annularly opened on the outer circular wall of the rotor core, magnets are installed in the trapezoidal grooves, and an air gap is provided between the magnets and the stator assembly.
[0010] Preferably, a second installation groove is provided in the middle of the gland, bearings are installed in both the first installation groove and the second installation groove, and a wire hole is provided on the side wall of the gland.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] 1. By heat-fitting the stator assembly to the top of the limit slot, the number of parts for fixing the stator assembly is reduced, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the drive cavity, and then installing the drive shaft to the middle of the positioning platform, while driving the rotor assembly to be installed to the middle of the stator assembly, and then integrating the entire drive component into the drive cavity, making the overall structure more compact, thereby reducing the space required for installation. By arranging a control panel between the pressure cover and the cover plate, the number of wire connections between the internal components of the motor is further reduced through the control panel, making the interior of the motor simpler, which is conducive to further heat dissipation of the motor. At the same time, by reducing the number of wire connections, the probability of motor failure due to loose bolts at the fixing points of the wire ends can be further reduced, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of this equipment.
[0013] 2. By setting the casing in a square shape, compared with the traditional round casing, the square casing has a more compact structure, which is convenient for installation in tightly integrated areas such as elevators or foyers to control the opening or closing of corresponding door panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a sectional three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stator assembly and the rotor assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive shaft in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gland in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Casing; 101. Groove; 2. Drive cavity; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Positioning platform; 23. Mounting slot 1; 3. Stator assembly; 31. Stator core; 32. Tooth slot; 33. Insulation frame; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive shaft; 42. Limiting platform; 43. Clamping groove; 44. Retaining spring; 45. Threaded hole; 46. Head mounting seat; 47. Head; 48. Keyway; 49. Connecting key; 410. Synchronous wheel; 411. Oil seal; 412. Circlip; 5. Rotor assembly; 51. Rotor core; 52. Guide hole; 53. Trapezoidal groove; 54. Magnet; 6. Pressure cover; 61. Mounting slot 2; 62. Wire hole; 7. Cover; 8. Control panel; 9. Heat sink fins; 10. Power switch; 11. Air gap; 12. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides an integrated drive motor, including a casing 1, a drive chamber 2 is provided on one side of the casing 1, and a stator assembly 3 is thermally mounted on the inner wall of the drive chamber 2. A drive assembly 4 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the drive chamber 2, and a rotor assembly 5 is sleeved on the outer circular wall of the drive assembly 4. A pressure cover 6 is provided on the top of the drive chamber 2, and a cover plate 7 is installed on one side of the casing 1. A control panel 8 is provided on the inner side of the cover plate 7. By thermally mounting the stator assembly 3 to the top of the limiting groove 21 on the side wall of the drive chamber 2, the number of components fixed to each other is reduced, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the drive chamber 2. The drive shaft 41 is then mounted to the middle of the positioning platform 22, while driving the rotor assembly 5 to be mounted to the middle of the stator assembly 3, thereby integrating the drive components into the drive chamber 2, making the overall structure more compact, thereby reducing the space required for installation. The provision of the control panel 8 further reduces the number of wire connections between components, simplifies the interior of the motor, and is conducive to further heat dissipation of the motor. At the same time, by reducing the number of wire connections, the probability of motor failure due to loose bolts at the fixing points of the wire ends is reduced, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of the device.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the casing 1 is square, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 9 are provided on the outer wall of the casing 1. A groove 101 is provided on one side of the casing 1, and a power switch 10 is provided on one side of the groove 101. By setting the casing 1 to be square, compared with the traditional round casing 1, the square casing 1 has a more compact structure, which is convenient for installation in tightly integrated areas such as elevators or foyers to control the opening or closing of corresponding door panels.
[0025] Specifically, the heat dissipation effect of the motor is further improved by providing a plurality of heat dissipation fins 9 on the outer wall of the housing 1, and the device can be turned on or off by a power switch 10, so as to facilitate the start-up of the motor or shut down for maintenance.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, a limiting groove 21 is provided on the side wall of the driving cavity 2, a positioning platform 22 is provided in the middle of the driving cavity 2, and a mounting groove 23 is opened in the middle of the positioning platform 22. By passing one end of the driving shaft 41 through the positioning platform 22, the side bearing 12 is positioned and installed in the mounting groove 23 through the positioning platform 22, and then the driving shaft 41 is conveniently installed in the middle of the driving cavity 2.
[0027] like Figure 4As shown, specifically, the stator assembly 3 includes a stator core 31 that is heat-fitted to the inner wall of the drive cavity 2. The stator core 31 is provided with a plurality of tooth slots 32 in a ring shape. The side walls of the tooth slots 32 are provided with an insulating frame 33. The insulating frame 33 is wound with a coil on the outside. By winding the coil (not shown) onto the insulating frame 33 of the stator core 31, and then positioning it through the limiting groove 21, the stator assembly 3 can be quickly heat-fitted into the drive cavity 2, thereby improving the convenience of installation of the stator assembly 3.
[0028] like Figure 2 , 5 and 7, specifically, the drive assembly 4 includes a drive shaft 41 rotatably provided in the middle of the drive cavity 2, the outer circular wall of the drive shaft 41 is provided with a limit table 42, one side of the limit table 42 is provided with a clamping groove 43, a retaining spring 44 is installed in the clamping groove 43, one end of the drive shaft 41 is provided with a threaded hole 45, the threaded hole 45 is connected with a head mounting seat 46, a magnetic head 47 is provided in the middle of the head mounting seat 46, the drive shaft 41 is provided with a keyway 48 away from the threaded hole 45 on the side, a connecting key 49 is installed in the keyway 48, the connecting key 4 9 is connected to a synchronous wheel 410, one side of the synchronous wheel 410 is fitted with an oil seal 411 and the other side of the synchronous wheel 410 is provided with an elastic retaining ring 412. The rotor assembly 5 is guided and installed through the limit platform 42 so that one side of the rotor assembly 5 is fitted with the stepped platform of the drive shaft 41, and then the retaining spring 44 is fitted with the other side of the rotor assembly 5 and installed in the snap-fit groove 43, thereby fixing the rotor assembly 5 to the outer cylindrical wall of the drive shaft 41, and preventing the rotor assembly 5 from rotating axially along the drive shaft 41 by the limit platform 42, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating assembly and the drive shaft 41 during operation.
[0029] Specifically, the oil seal 411 is provided to prevent the lubricating grease in the mounting groove 23 from leaking out, so that the lubricating grease can be kept in the mounting groove 23 for a long time to lubricate the bearing 12 on the side, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the drive shaft 41.
[0030] Specifically, the magnetic head 47 is an existing technology. By embedding the magnetic head 47 at one end of the drive shaft 41, the drive component 4 has a compact structure, and it is also convenient for the magnetic head 47 to detect the position information of the rotor component 5, so that the control system integrated in the control panel 8 can make correct analysis and judgment on the operating status of the rotor component 5, thereby realizing smooth and efficient operation of the motor.
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, specifically, the rotor assembly 5 includes a rotor core 51 that is clamped with the limit platform 42, and a guide hole 52 is provided in the middle of the rotor core 51. The outer circular wall of the rotor core 51 is annularly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal grooves 53, and a magnet 54 is installed in the trapezoidal groove 53. An air gap 11 is provided between the magnet 54 and the stator assembly 3. By installing a plurality of magnets 54 into the trapezoidal grooves 53 on the outer circular wall of the rotor core 51, the overall structure of the rotor assembly 5 becomes compact, further saving space. By controlling the current supplied to the coil wound in the tooth slot 32, the rotor assembly 5 is driven to rotate in the middle of the stator assembly 3 through the air gap 11, thereby driving the drive shaft 41 to rotate synchronously, and driving the corresponding equipment to rotate through the synchronous wheel 410.
[0032] Specifically, a weight-reducing groove is provided in the middle of the rotor core 51 , which reduces the weight of the rotor core 51 and effectively reduces the moment of inertia of the rotor assembly 5 during operation, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the inner rotor.
[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, specifically, a second mounting groove 61 is provided in the middle of the pressure cover 6, and bearings 12 are installed in both the first mounting groove 23 and the second mounting groove 61. A wire hole 62 is provided on the side wall of the pressure cover 6. By respectively installing the bearings 12 at both ends of the drive shaft 41 into the first mounting groove 23 and the second mounting groove 61, the drive shaft 41 is rotated and set in the drive cavity 2 through the pressure cover 6 and the positioning platform 22, and the wires in the drive cavity 2 are conveniently connected to the control panel 8 through the wire hole 62.
[0034] Specifically, the control panel 8 is a prior art, and the control panel 8 is used to efficiently adjust the motor's voltage, frequency, phase change and other parameters, thereby conveniently controlling the operation of the device.
[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the stator assembly 3 is fixed to the top of the limit slot 21 by heat-fitting, thereby reducing the parts for fixing the stator assembly 3, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the drive cavity 2, and then the drive shaft 41 is installed to the middle of the positioning platform 22, while driving the rotor assembly 5 to be installed to the middle of the stator assembly 3, and then the entire drive component is integrated and installed in the drive cavity 2, so that the overall structure is relatively compact, thereby reducing the space required for installation, and by arranging a control panel 8 between the pressure cover 6 and the cover plate 7, the control panel 8 is further reduced, and the number of wire connections between the internal parts of the motor is simplified, so that the interior of the motor is simplified, which is conducive to further heat dissipation of the motor. At the same time, by reducing the number of wire connections, the probability of motor failure due to loose bolts at the fixing points of the wire ends can be further reduced, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of the device.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated drive motor, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A driving chamber (2) is provided on one side of the interior of the housing (1), a stator assembly (3) is heat-fitted to the inner wall of the driving chamber (2), a driving assembly (4) is rotatably provided in the middle of the driving chamber (2), a rotor assembly (5) is sleeved on the outer circular wall of the driving assembly (4), a pressure cover (6) is provided on the top of the driving chamber (2), a cover plate (7) is installed on one side of the housing (1), and a control panel (8) is provided on the inner side of the cover plate (7).
2. The integrated drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is square in shape, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (9) are provided on the outer wall of the housing (1). A groove (101) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and a power switch (10) is provided on one side of the groove (101).
3. The integrated drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (21) is provided on the side wall of the driving cavity (2), a positioning platform (22) is provided in the middle of the driving cavity (2), and a mounting groove (23) is provided in the middle of the positioning platform (22).
4. The integrated drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator assembly (3) comprises a stator core (31) thermally fitted to the inner wall of the drive cavity (2), the stator core (31) being provided with a plurality of tooth slots (32) in an annular shape, the side walls of the tooth slots (32) being provided with an insulating frame (33), and the insulating frame (33) being provided with a coil wound around its exterior.
5. The integrated drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) includes a driving shaft (41) rotatably provided in the middle of the driving cavity (2), a limiting platform (42) is provided on the outer circular wall of the driving shaft (41), a clamping groove (43) is provided on one side of the limiting platform (42), a retaining spring (44) is installed in the clamping groove (43), a threaded hole (45) is provided at one end of the driving shaft (41), a magnetic head mounting seat (46) is connected to the threaded hole (45), a magnetic head (47) is provided in the middle of the magnetic head mounting seat (46), a keyway (48) is provided on the side of the driving shaft (41) away from the threaded hole (45), a connecting key (49) is installed in the keyway (48), a synchronous wheel (410) is connected to the connecting key (49), an oil seal (411) is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel (410) and is fitted with the housing (1), and an elastic retaining ring (412) is provided on the other side of the synchronous wheel (410).
6. The integrated drive motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotor assembly (5) includes a rotor core (51) that is clamped to the limit platform (42), a guide hole (52) is provided in the middle of the rotor core (51), a plurality of trapezoidal grooves (53) are annularly opened on the outer circular wall of the rotor core (51), magnetic steel (54) is installed in the trapezoidal groove (53), and an air gap (11) is provided between the magnetic steel (54) and the stator assembly (3).
7. The integrated drive motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting groove (61) is provided in the middle of the pressure cover (6), bearings (12) are installed in both the first mounting groove (23) and the second mounting groove (61), and a wire hole (62) is provided on the side wall of the pressure cover (6).