Auxiliary device for efficiently extracting effective components of functional textiles

Abstract

The utility model discloses a functional textile effective component efficient extraction auxiliary device, relates to extraction equipment field, including extraction flask, extraction flask top is equipped with the bottleneck, extraction flask outer side is equipped with a plurality of groups of auxiliary bottleneck, the inside of bottleneck is equipped with the rubber plug with the hole, the inside of the rubber plug with the hole is inserted with the main rod, the main rod is equipped with the auxiliary bottleneck. One end of the main rod is connected with a first connecting block, and multiple sets of first auxiliary rods are installed on the side face of the first connecting block. The auxiliary device solves the problems that the extraction efficiency of active ingredients of functional textiles is not high and the risk of bumping and breaking the flask exists, when the auxiliary device is inserted into the extraction flask, the first auxiliary rod drives the filter screen to be supported, and then a test sample is added from the auxiliary flask opening; the filter screen can separate a test sample from the magnetic stirrer at the bottom of the extraction flask, so that the magnetic stirrer can work conveniently, an extraction solvent is heated uniformly, the extraction effect is improved, the extraction time is shortened, the extraction flask is prevented from bumping, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extraction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency extraction auxiliary device for effective components of functional textiles. Background Art

[0002] Food, clothing, housing, and transportation are the foundations of life for the masses, and textiles are used extensively. With the rise of productivity, people are pursuing more than just the basic utility of textiles. This has led to the development of a range of functional textiles with one or more properties, including antibacterial, mite removal, mildew resistance, and antiviral properties. The development of functional textiles requires efficient extraction of the active ingredients that contribute to their functionality. This is crucial for determining the required active ingredient content, achieving the desired functionality with the lowest possible addition, consistent with the concept of sustainable development. Furthermore, it ensures effective quality control, ensuring both quality and cost control.

[0003] The existing simple extraction technology is to place the sample in an extraction flask, add the extraction solvent, build a condensation and heating device, boil and extract for a certain period of time, collect the extract and concentrate it, and then use other technical methods to perform qualitative and quantitative tests on the concentrated liquid sample. However, when the textile sample is added to the flask, the sample will come into contact with the magnetic stirrer at the bottom of the flask, causing the magnetic stirrer to not work properly. This will bring some problems, such as uneven heating of the extractant in the extraction flask, which greatly affects the extraction efficiency, requires extended extraction time, increases workload and causes energy waste. In addition, uneven heating of the extractant may cause liquid boiling, and there is a risk of the extraction bottle rupturing. Extraction failure is a small matter, but safety issues are a big deal. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient extraction auxiliary device for effective components of functional textiles, so as to solve the technical problems of low extraction efficiency and safety risks of effective components extracted from functional textiles.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for efficient extraction of effective ingredients of functional textiles, comprising an extraction flask, a bottle mouth provided on the top of the extraction flask, multiple groups of auxiliary bottle mouths provided on the outside of the extraction flask, a rubber stopper with a hole installed inside the bottle mouth, a main rod inserted into the rubber stopper with a hole, and a first connecting block connected to one end of the main rod, multiple groups of first auxiliary rods installed on the side of the first connecting block, and a filter screen installed between the two groups of auxiliary rods.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the problems of low extraction efficiency and safety risks of effective ingredients extracted from functional textiles are solved. When the auxiliary device is inserted into the extraction flask, the first auxiliary rod drives the filter to support it. Then, when the test sample is added from the auxiliary bottle mouth, the filter can separate the test sample from the magnetic stirrer at the bottom of the extraction flask, facilitating the operation of the magnetic stirrer, making the extraction solvent heated evenly, improving the extraction effect, and reducing the extraction time.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that the two groups of auxiliary bottle openings are distributed on both sides of the bottle opening.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bottle mouth is inserted into the auxiliary device, the auxiliary bottle mouth can be used to add the test sample and connect the cooling device.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the rubber stopper with holes has an increased height and is configured in a conical shape, so as to be easily inserted into bottle openings of different sizes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the perforated rubber stopper can match bottle mouths of different sizes according to the insertion depth, and the filling is tighter, and the perforated rubber stopper is not easy to fall off the bottle mouth, so that the extraction flask can be a closed space, which is convenient for extraction.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a first circular hole is provided on the top surface of the first connecting block, a first groove is provided on each side of the first connecting block, and a limit block is installed inside the first groove, the outer wall of one end of the main rod is provided with a thread, the inner wall of the first circular hole is provided with a thread, and one end of the main rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the first circular hole on the top surface of the first connecting block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the main rod is tightly connected to the inside of the first connecting block, so that the first connecting block is not easy to fall off in the bottle, and the first auxiliary rod can be limited by the limit block and the first connecting block to avoid over-extension and damage to the instrument.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the limit block is trapezoidal, the vertical surface of the limit block is installed on the side of the first groove, the bottom of the limit block is flush with the bottom of the first groove, and the inclined surface of the limit block is in contact with the first auxiliary rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit block keeps the first auxiliary rod tilted at a small angle even in the natural state, and the outermost side does not exceed the inner diameter of the bottle mouth, ensuring that the auxiliary equipment can be inserted into the extraction flask.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the first auxiliary rod shaft is connected to the inside of the first groove, and when the first auxiliary rod is in a horizontal position, the top is in contact with the bottom surface of the first groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first auxiliary rod slides to the horizontal position, the main rod continues to move downward and the first auxiliary rod will not continue to slide, so the filter screen is kept in the horizontal position to form a stable placement platform.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the filter is made of a flexible material, and when the first auxiliary rod is in a naturally hanging position, the filter is folded and stored.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, whether the first auxiliary rod is opened or closed, the filter screen will not affect its movement.

[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model solves the problem of low extraction efficiency of effective ingredients in functional textiles by providing an auxiliary bottle mouth, a main rod, a first connecting block, a first auxiliary rod and a filter screen. When the auxiliary device is inserted into the extraction flask, the first auxiliary rod drives the filter screen to support it. Then, when the test sample is added from the auxiliary bottle mouth, the filter screen can separate the test sample from the magnetic stirrer at the bottom of the extraction flask, facilitating the operation of the magnetic stirrer, making the extraction solvent evenly heated, improving the extraction effect, and reducing the extraction time.

[0021] 2. The utility model solves the problem of uneven heating of the solvent and resulting in bumping due to direct contact of the test sample with the magnetic stirrer by providing an auxiliary bottle mouth, a main rod, a first connecting block, a first auxiliary rod and a filter screen. The filter screen isolates the test sample above the magnetic stirrer, so that the magnetic stirrer does not directly contact the test sample, is less likely to cause uneven heating, and enhances the safety of experimental operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the auxiliary device and the extraction flask of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first connecting block and the first auxiliary rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rubber stopper with holes in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the main rod and the second connecting block of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the filter screen and the second auxiliary rod of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the second connecting block of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. extraction flask; 2. bottle mouth; 3. auxiliary bottle mouth; 4. rubber stopper with hole; 5. main rod; 6. first connecting block; 61. first circular hole; 62. first groove; 63. limit block; 7. first auxiliary rod; 8. filter screen; 9. sliding rod; 10. second auxiliary rod; 1001. limit rod; 11. second connecting block; 1101. second circular hole; 1102. second groove; 1103. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A high-efficiency extraction auxiliary device for effective components of functional textiles, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, it includes an extraction flask 1, and a bottle mouth 2 is provided on the top of the extraction flask 1.

[0035] Specifically, multiple groups of auxiliary bottle mouths 3 are provided on the outside of the extraction flask 1, and the samples to be tested can be added from the auxiliary bottle mouths 3. A perforated rubber stopper 4 is installed inside the bottle mouth 2. The auxiliary device is inserted into the extraction flask 1 from the bottle mouth 2, and the perforated rubber stopper 4 is installed in the bottle mouth 2. A main rod 5 is inserted into the perforated rubber stopper 4, and one end of the main rod 5 is connected to a first connecting block 6. Multiple groups of first auxiliary rods 7 are installed on the side of the first connecting block 6. Then the main rod 5 is moved downward so that the first auxiliary rod 7 contacts the inner wall of the extraction flask 1. Since the limit block 63 tilts the first auxiliary rod 7 at a small angle, the main rod 5 is continued to be pressed down so that the first connecting block 6 pushes the first auxiliary rod 7 to slide on the inner wall of the extraction flask 1. A filter screen 8 is installed between the two groups of first auxiliary rods 7. The filter screen 8 between the multiple groups of first auxiliary rods 7 is fully opened. At this point, the filter screen 8 and the first auxiliary rod 7 form a placement platform.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two groups of auxiliary bottle openings 3 are distributed on both sides of the bottle opening 2. When the bottle opening 2 is inserted into the auxiliary device, the auxiliary bottle openings 3 can be used to add test samples and connect to the cooling device.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The perforated rubber stopper 4 increases the height and is tapered, which is convenient for inserting into bottle mouths 2 of different sizes. The perforated rubber stopper 4 can match bottle mouths 2 of different sizes according to the insertion depth, and the filling is tighter. The perforated rubber stopper 4 is not easy to fall off the bottle mouth 2, so that the extraction flask 1 can be a closed space, which is convenient for extraction.

[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first circular hole 61 is provided on the top surface of the first connecting block 6, and a first groove 62 is provided on the side surface of the first connecting block 6, and a limit block 63 is installed inside the first groove 62. The outer wall of one end of the main rod 5 is provided with a thread, and the inner wall of the first circular hole 61 is provided with a thread. One end of the main rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inside of the first circular hole 61 on the top surface of the first connecting block 6. One end of the main rod 5 is tightly connected to the inside of the first connecting block 6, so that the first connecting block 6 is not easy to fall off in the bottle, and the first auxiliary rod 7 can be limited by the limit block 63 and the first connecting block 6 to avoid overextension and damage to the instrument.

[0039] See also Figure 4 The limit block 63 is trapezoidal, and the vertical surface of the limit block 63 is installed on the side of the first groove 62. The bottom of the limit block 63 is flush with the bottom of the first groove 62. The inclined surface of the limit block 63 is in contact with the first auxiliary rod 7. The limit block 63 keeps the first auxiliary rod 7 tilted at a small angle even in the natural state, and the outermost side does not exceed the inner diameter of the bottle mouth 2, ensuring that the auxiliary equipment can be inserted into the extraction flask 1.

[0040] See also Figure 4 The rotating shaft of the first auxiliary rod 7 is connected to the inside of the first groove 62. When the first auxiliary rod 7 is in a horizontal position, the top is in contact with the bottom of the first groove 62. When the first auxiliary rod 7 slides to a horizontal position, the main rod 5 continues to move downward and the first auxiliary rod 7 will not continue to slide, keeping the filter screen 8 in a horizontal position to form a stable placement platform.

[0041] See also Figure 2 The filter screen 8 is made of a flexible material. When the first auxiliary rod 7 is in a naturally hanging position, the filter screen 8 is folded and stored. Whether the first auxiliary rod 7 is opened or closed, the filter screen 8 will not affect its movement.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] A high-efficiency extraction auxiliary device for effective components of functional textiles, such as Figure 5 - Figure 8 As shown, the technical solution and parts of this embodiment are basically the same as those of embodiment 1, and the technically identical parts will not be repeated here. The difference is that the main rod 5 freely passes through the perforated rubber stopper 4, and the end of the main rod 5 is installed with a second connecting block 11, and the end of the main rod 5 is shallowly inserted into the second circular hole 1101.

[0044] The second auxiliary rod 10 is connected to the second groove 1102 by its rotating shaft. The second auxiliary rod 10 is composed of a limiting rod 1001 and a sliding rod 9 in an L shape. The limiting rod 1001 is in the second groove 1102, and in the natural state, the top of the limiting rod 1001 contacts the bottom of the main rod 5.

[0045] When the main rod 5 moves downward, the bottom of the main rod 5 squeezes the limiting rod 1001, so that the sliding rod 9 slides on the inner wall of the extraction flask 1 until the bottom of the main rod 5 contacts the fixed block 1103. At this point, the sliding rod 9 is in a horizontal state and the filter screen 8 is fully opened.

[0046] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when extraction is required, the auxiliary device is inserted into the extraction flask 1 from the bottle mouth 2, the perforated rubber stopper 4 is installed in the bottle mouth 2, and then the main rod 5 is moved downward so that the first auxiliary rod 7 contacts the inner wall of the extraction flask 1. Since the limit block 63 tilts the first auxiliary rod 7 at a small angle, the main rod 5 is continued to be pressed down so that the first connecting block 6 pushes the first auxiliary rod 7 to slide on the inner wall of the extraction flask 1 until the first auxiliary rod 7 tilts to a horizontal position. At this time, the top of the first auxiliary rod 7 is limited by the bottom of the first groove 62 and will not continue to rotate or slide. The filter screens 8 between the multiple groups of first auxiliary rods 7 are fully opened. At this point, the filter screens 8 and the first auxiliary rods 7 form a placement platform, and the sample to be tested is added from the auxiliary bottle mouth 3.

[0047] Then the magnetic stirring bar at the bottom is started to heat the test sample and the extraction solvent evenly. Due to the obstruction of the filter 8, the test sample will not come into contact with the magnetic stirring bar, thus avoiding the problem of obstructed stirring.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An efficient extraction auxiliary device for effective components of functional textiles, comprising an extraction flask (1), characterized in that: The extraction flask (1) is provided with a bottle mouth (2) on the top, and multiple groups of auxiliary bottle mouths (3) are provided on the outside of the extraction flask (1). A rubber stopper with a hole (4) is installed inside the bottle mouth (2), a main rod (5) is inserted into the rubber stopper with a hole (4), and one end of the main rod (5) is connected to a first connecting block (6). Multiple groups of first auxiliary rods (7) are installed on the side of the first connecting block (6), and a filter screen (8) is installed between two groups of first auxiliary rods (7).

2. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of auxiliary bottle openings (3) are distributed on both sides of the bottle opening (2).

3. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The perforated rubber stopper (4) has an increased height and is arranged in a conical shape, so as to facilitate insertion into bottle openings (2) of different sizes.

4. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first circular hole (61) is provided on the top surface of the first connecting block (6), a first groove (62) is provided on each side surface of the first connecting block (6), and a limiting block (63) is installed inside the first groove (62).

5. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the main rod (5) is provided with a thread, the inner wall of the first circular hole (61) is provided with a thread, and one end of the main rod (5) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first circular hole (61) on the top surface of the first connecting block (6).

6. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit block (63) is trapezoidal in shape, and the vertical surface of the limit block (63) is mounted on the side of the first groove (62). The bottom of the limit block (63) is flush with the bottom of the first groove (62), and the inclined surface of the limit block (63) is in contact with the first auxiliary rod (7).

7. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the first auxiliary rod (7) is connected to the inside of the first groove (62); when the first auxiliary rod (7) is in a horizontal position, the top is in contact with the bottom surface of the first groove (62).

8. The device for efficiently extracting active ingredients from functional textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (8) is made of a flexible material, and when the first auxiliary rod (7) is in a naturally hanging position, the filter screen (8) is folded and stored.

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