Bridge crane

By designing a lifting connection stability mechanism, the problem of unstable connection between the wire rope and the hook in the bridge crane is solved, and the stable clamping and fixing of the hook and the wire rope is achieved, which improves the connection stability and safety of the crane.

CN223303982UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05FUSHUN XINGHUAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422493212.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of bridge cranes, the connection between the wire rope and the hook is unstable, and it is prone to sliding and swing, resulting in unstable lifting connections and safety problems.

Method used

A lifting connection stabilization mechanism is designed, including a fixing plate, a movable plate, a stabilizing frame, a screw hole, a screw and an installation connection mechanism. Through the combination of these components, stable clamping and fixing of the wire rope and the hook are achieved to ensure the stability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

The connection stability between the hook and the wire rope is improved, the deviation and swing of the wire rope inside the hook is avoided, and the safety and convenience of the crane is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge crane and belongs to the technical field of cranes. The bridge crane comprises a cross beam and a lifting connection stabilizing mechanism, a winch is installed at the bottom of the cross beam, a lifting hook is installed at the bottom of the winch, a fixed plate is movably connected to the rear side of the lifting hook, a movable plate is movably connected to the front side of the lifting hook, a stabilizing frame is movably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate, and a stabilizing plate is movably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the stabilizing frame. The screw hole is formed in the top of the stabilizing frame, the interior of the screw hole is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and by arranging the lifting connection stabilizing mechanism, when the winch is matched with the lifting hook for use, a user can provide a medium for stably connecting the lifting hook with a steel wire rope for connecting the lifting hook with the outside and an object; and the situation that the steel wire rope moves and deviates in the lifting hook due to the fact that the connected steel wire rope is difficult to lift, connect and stabilize when the lifting hook is used is avoided, so that the lifting connection stability, convenience and installability of the lifting hook are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a bridge crane. Background Art

[0002] Bridge crane, also known as beam crane or overhead crane, is a kind of lifting machinery widely used in industrial field. It is favored for its high efficiency, flexible working performance and wide range of applications. Bridge crane is mainly composed of four parts: bridge, trolley running mechanism, trolley and electrical control system. Its working principle is to move the trolley of the crane to the designated position through the trolley running mechanism and trolley track, and then lift the heavy objects to the designated position or unload them through the trolley and lifting mechanism. During the lifting process, the movement trajectories of the trolley and the trolley are on the track, which ensures the stability and safety of the crane. The trolley consists of an electric hoist and a hook, which is suspended on the bridge. The electric hoist can lift and lower the hook vertically and move the hook horizontally to realize the lifting and handling of heavy objects. Since the lifting process of objects is mainly connected to the hook through the bundled wire rope, it is necessary to perform a stable lifting connection operation on the wire rope.

[0003] In the related art, during the use of a bridge crane, a closable anti-fall hook is generally used to stabilize the lifting connection between the wire rope connected to the object and the hook, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the wire rope and the hook, so that the crane can be used.

[0004] However, during the current use of bridge cranes, since the contact position between the wire rope and the hook is for stable connection, when the left and right weights of the objects are deviated during the lifting process, the hook will swing to a certain extent during operation, causing the wire rope to be affected by the left and right weights of the objects. The wire rope is prone to sliding inside the lifting ring, or even sudden excessive movement, causing the objects to tilt and swing more, resulting in lifting accidents and affecting the stability and safety of the crane's lifting connection. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present utility model provides a bridge crane that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] The utility model provides a bridge crane, comprising a crossbeam, a hoist is installed at the bottom of the crossbeam, and a hook is installed at the bottom of the hoist;

[0008] A lifting connection stabilizing mechanism, the lifting connection stabilizing mechanism comprising:

[0009] A fixed plate; the fixed plate is movably connected to the rear side of the hook, and the front side of the hook is movably connected to the movable plate;

[0010] Stabilizing frame; the stabilizing frame is movably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the inner side of the stabilizing frame is movably connected to the stabilizing plate;

[0011] Screw hole; the screw hole is opened at the top of the stabilizing frame, the internal thread of the screw hole is connected to a screw rod, and the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing plate;

[0012] The mounting connection mechanism is arranged at the top of the front side of the movable panel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting connection mechanism includes a mounting port, a mounting bar, a connecting groove and a connecting seat, the mounting port is opened at the top of the front side of the movable plate, the mounting bar is movably connected to the inside of the mounting port, the rear side of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate, the connecting groove is opened at the top of the mounting bar, the connecting seat is magnetically connected to the inside of the connecting groove, and the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting port.

[0014] In a preferred solution, connection holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the front side of the movable plate, and bolts are movably connected inside the connection holes.

[0015] In a preferred solution, screw grooves are provided on both sides of the front bottom of the fixing plate, and screw barrels connected to the screw grooves are fixedly connected on both sides of the rear side of the fixing plate. The rear side of the bolt passes through the screw groove and is connected to the internal thread of the screw barrel.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a lifting slot is provided on the rear side of the fixing plate, a lifting seat is magnetically connected to the interior of the lifting slot, and the rear side of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the stabilizing frame.

[0017] In a preferred solution, both sides of the rear side of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to positioning grooves located outside the lifting groove, the tops of both sides of the stabilizing frame are fixedly connected to positioning cylinders, the interior of the positioning cylinders is magnetically connected to the positioning frame, and the front side of the positioning frame is located inside the positioning groove.

[0018] In a preferred solution, a slide groove is provided on the left side inside the stabilizing frame, a slide is movably connected inside the slide groove, and the right side of the slide is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing plate.

[0019] In a preferred solution, a rotating groove is provided on the top of the stabilizing plate, a rotating seat is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw.

[0020] The utility model provides a bridge crane, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0021] 1. By setting up a lifting connection stabilization mechanism, when the winch is used in conjunction with the hook, the user can provide a medium for stabilizing the connection between the hook and the wire rope connected to the outside world and objects, avoiding the situation where it is difficult to stabilize the lifting connection of the connected wire rope when the hook is used, resulting in the deviation of the wire rope moving inside the hook, thereby improving the lifting connection stability, convenience and installation of the hook.

[0022] 2. By setting up the installation and connection mechanism, the movable plate and the fixed plate can be installed and connected when the movable plate is used in conjunction with the fixed plate. At the same time, during the installation process of the movable plate and the fixed plate, a fulcrum for the movable plate and the fixed plate to contact with the hook is provided to avoid the movable plate from being separated from the fixed plate when in use, thereby improving the stability of the movable plate.

[0023] 3. By setting the connection holes and bolts, a medium for connecting and fixing the movable plate and the fixed plate can be provided when the movable plate is used in conjunction with the fixed plate, thereby avoiding the situation where the movable plate is difficult to effectively connect and fix with the fixed plate when in use, thereby improving the convenience of connecting and fixing the movable plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear perspective structure of the fixing plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a fixing plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a stabilizing frame provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Beam; 2. Winch; 3. Hook; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Stabilizing frame; 7. Stabilizing plate; 8. Screw hole; 9. Screw; 10. Mounting port; 11. Mounting strip; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Bolt; 16. Screw groove; 17. Screw barrel; 18. Lifting groove; 19. Lifting seat; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Positioning barrel; 22. Positioning frame; 23. Slide groove; 24. Slide; 25. Rotating groove; 26. Rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bridge crane includes a crossbeam 1 and a lifting connection stabilization mechanism. A winch 2 is installed at the bottom of the crossbeam 1, and a hook 3 is installed at the bottom of the winch 2. When the winch 2 is used in conjunction with the hook 3, the user can provide a medium for connecting and stabilizing the hook 3 with the wire rope connected to the outside world and objects, thereby avoiding the situation where it is difficult to stabilize the lifting connection of the connected wire rope when the hook 3 is used, resulting in the deviation of the wire rope moving inside the hook 3, thereby improving the lifting connection stability, convenience and installation of the hook 3.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4In a preferred embodiment, the lifting connection and stabilization mechanism includes a fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 is movably connected to the rear side of the hook 3, the front side of the hook 3 is movably connected to the movable plate 5, the stabilizing frame 6 is movably connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 4, and the bottom inside the stabilizing frame 6 is movably connected to the stabilizing plate 7, a screw hole 8 is opened at the top of the stabilizing frame 6, the internal thread of the screw hole 8 is connected with a screw rod 9, the bottom of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 7, and the installation connection mechanism is set at the top of the front side of the movable plate 5. First, hold the wire rope connected to the article and enter the inside of the hook 3, and make the wire rope enter between the stabilizing frame 6 and the stabilizing plate 7, then hold the screw 9 and rotate it to match the screw hole 8 to apply a downward thrust to the stabilizing plate 7, so that the stabilizing plate 7 cooperates with the stabilizing frame 6 to lift the connection, clamp and stabilize the wire rope. The mechanism includes a mounting port 10, a mounting strip 11, a connecting slot 12 and a connecting seat 13. The mounting port 10 is opened at the top of the front side of the movable panel 5. The mounting strip 11 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting port 10. The rear side of the mounting strip 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed panel 4. The connecting slot 12 is opened at the top of the mounting strip 11. The connecting seat 13 is magnetically connected to the inside of the connecting slot 12. The top of the connecting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting port 10. When the movable panel 5 is used in conjunction with the fixed panel 4, the movable panel 5 and the fixed panel 4 can be installed and connected. At the same time, during the installation process of the movable panel 5 and the fixed panel 4, a fulcrum for contact with the hook 3 is provided for the movable panel 5 and the fixed panel 4 to avoid separation of the movable panel 5 from the fixed panel 4 during use, thereby improving the stability of the movable panel 5.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The cam 15 is provided with a screw thread 17 which is connected to the front end of the cam 14 and the back end of the cam 14 so as to prevent the cam 15 from being easily broken when in use.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The cam 18 is connected to the support frame 6 by the support frame 6, so that the support frame 6 and the support frame 6 are not separated from each other during use.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 23 is provided on the left side of the interior of the stabilizing frame 6, and a slide 24 is movably connected inside the slide groove 23. The right side of the slide 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing plate 7. When the screw rod 9 is used in conjunction with the stabilizing plate 7, a sliding connection is performed between the stabilizing plate 7 and the stabilizing frame 6, thereby avoiding the situation where the stabilizing plate 7 rotates with the screw rod 9 when the screw rod 9 is in use, thereby improving the stability of the stabilizing plate 7. A rotating groove 25 is provided on the top of the stabilizing plate 7, and a rotating seat 26 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 25. The top of the rotating seat 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod 9. When the screw 9 is used in conjunction with the stabilizing plate 7, a rotation connection is performed between the screw 9 and the stabilizing plate 7, thereby avoiding the situation where the screw 9 is separated from the stabilizing plate 7 and cannot apply lifting force to the stabilizing plate 7 when in use, thereby improving the connection effect between the stabilizing plate 7 and the screw 9.

[0036] Specifically, the working process or working principle of this bridge crane is as follows: when in use, first rotate the bolt 15 to disengage the screw groove 16 and the screw barrel 17, then hold the movable plate 5 and move it to the front side to open the spacing distance between the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4 to the maximum state. At this time, the mounting bar 11 moves inside the mounting port 10 to perform a movable connection between the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4. At the same time, the connecting seat 13 follows the movable plate 5 to move inside the connecting groove 12, and performs a movable connection and anti-separation work between the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4 through the mounting bar 11, and performs a magnetic positioning work between the moved movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4, and then holds the fixed plate 4 by The mounting strip 11 drives the movable plate 5 to move to the top of the hook 3 and moves downward so that the hook 3 is located between the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4. At this time, the bottom of the mounting strip 11 contacts the top of the hook 3, providing a fulcrum for the fixed plate 4 and the movable plate 5 to contact the hook 3. Subsequently, according to the actual thickness of the hook 3, the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4 are moved toward the hook 3 by hand, so that the movable plate 5 contacts the surface of the inner hook 3 of the fixed plate 4. Then, the bolt 15 is held by hand and passes through the movable plate 5 through the connecting hole 14, and the bolt 15 is rotated to enter the screw groove 16 and the screw barrel 17 to connect and fix the movable plate 5 and the fixed plate 4 so that the fixed plate 4 cooperates with the movable plate 5 to clamp After the lifting ring is opened, the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, and the lifting bracket 19 is lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. After the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, the lifting bracket 19 is lowered and lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. After the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. After the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. After the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. After the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered, the lifting bracket 19 is lifted and lowered to the bottom of the lifting ring 11. During the lifting operation, first hold the wire rope connected to the object and enter the inside of the hook 3, and make the wire rope enter between the stabilizing frame 6 and the stabilizing plate 7, then hold the screw 9 and rotate it with the screw hole 8 to apply a downward thrust to the stabilizing plate 7. At this time, the swivel seat 26 follows the screw 9 to rotate inside the rotating groove 25, and performs a rotational connection between the screw 9 and the stabilizing plate 7. At the same time, the slide 24 follows the stabilizing plate 7 to move downward inside the slide groove 23, and performs a sliding connection between the stabilizing plate 7 and the stabilizing frame 6 during the movement, so that the stabilizing plate 7 moves downward stably and cooperates with the stabilizing frame 6 to perform lifting connection clamping and stabilization work on the wire rope, thereby ensuring the stability of the wire rope after being connected to the hook 3.

[0037] It should be noted that the beam 1, winch 2 and hook 3 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A bridge crane, comprising a crossbeam (1), a hoist (2) mounted at the bottom of the crossbeam (1), a hook (3) mounted at the bottom of the hoist (2), characterized in that ; A lifting connection stabilizing mechanism, the lifting connection stabilizing mechanism comprising: A fixed plate (4); the fixed plate (4) is movably connected to the rear side of the hook (3); and the front side of the hook (3) is movably connected to a movable plate (5); A stabilizing frame (6); the stabilizing frame (6) is movably connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (4); the bottom of the inner side of the stabilizing frame (6) is movably connected to the stabilizing plate (7); Screw hole (8); the screw hole (8) is opened at the top of the stabilizing frame (6); the internal thread of the screw hole (8) is connected to a screw rod (9); the bottom of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (7); The mounting connection mechanism is arranged on the top of the front side of the movable plate (5).

2. A bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting connection mechanism comprises a mounting opening (10), a mounting strip (11), a connecting groove (12) and a connecting seat (13); the mounting opening (10) is opened at the top of the front side of the movable plate (5); the mounting strip (11) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting opening (10); the rear side of the mounting strip (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (4); the connecting groove (12) is opened at the top of the mounting strip (11); the connecting seat (13) is magnetically connected to the inside of the connecting groove (12); and the top of the connecting seat (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening (10).

3. A bridge crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting holes (14) are provided on both sides of the front bottom of the movable plate (5), and bolts (15) are movably connected inside the connecting holes (14).

4. A bridge crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: Screw grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the front bottom of the fixing plate (4), and screw barrels (17) connected to the screw grooves (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear side of the fixing plate (4). The rear side of the bolt (15) passes through the fixing plate (4) through the screw groove (16) and is connected to the internal thread of the screw barrel (17).

5. The bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting slot (18) is provided on the rear side of the fixed plate (4), a lifting seat (19) is magnetically connected to the interior of the lifting slot (18), and the rear side of the lifting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the stabilizing frame (6).

6. The bridge crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the rear side of the fixing plate (4) are fixedly connected to positioning grooves (20) located outside the lifting groove (18), and the tops of both sides of the stabilizing frame (6) are fixedly connected to positioning cylinders (21), and the interior of the positioning cylinder (21) is magnetically connected to a positioning frame (22), and the front side of the positioning frame (22) is located inside the positioning groove (20).

7. The bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (23) is provided on the left side inside the stabilizing frame (6), and a slide bracket (24) is movably connected inside the slide groove (23). The right side of the slide bracket (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the stabilizing plate (7).

8. The bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating groove (25) is provided at the top of the stabilizing plate (7), and a rotating seat (26) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (25), and the top of the rotating seat (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod (9).