Wave blocking device for hydraulic engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wave blocking device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a first base, a second base is arranged on the right side of the first base, a first wave blocking plate is arranged on the front surface of the top of the first base, and a second wave blocking plate is arranged on the front surface of the top of the second base. The movable block is pulled upwards, then the L-shaped block is moved to the right side, the L-shaped block is clamped into the fixed block, the movable block is loosened to enable the spring to drive the movable block to limit the L-shaped block, waves are reduced by the wave reducing plate, and the wave reducing effect is good. According to the wave blocking device for water conservancy project construction, the first wave blocking plate and the second wave blocking plate are pushed to move towards the back face, then waves are pushed back through the buffer rods, the effect of convenient connection is achieved, the wave blocking device for water conservancy project construction has the advantage of convenient connection, the stability of the wave blocking device is improved, and meanwhile the problem that next-time use is affected during disassembly is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are various projects built to control, regulate and utilize natural surface water and groundwater in order to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They include but are not limited to flood control projects (such as embankments, reservoirs, flood storage and diversion areas, culverts, drainage projects, etc.), agricultural water conservancy projects (such as irrigation projects), hydropower projects, shipping and urban water supply and drainage projects, etc. In addition, they also include related projects or activities such as soil and water conservation, immigration, and water resource protection. The main purpose of water conservancy projects is to meet human needs for water resources and ensure the normal progress of people's lives and production activities.

[0003] During the construction of water conservancy projects, wave devices are needed to block waves. Patent publication number CN208649986U discloses a wave-blocking device for use in water conservancy projects. The device comprises a base body and embedded components. The embedded components are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base body. A lifting assembly is provided on the top surface of the base body. A collar is provided on the outer side of the top of the lifting assembly. A wave-blocking plate is provided on the top surface of the collar. The wave-blocking plate has a guide hole provided on the inner side. A float is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the wave-blocking plate. The lifting assembly comprises a protective shell and a protrusion. The protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell. The beneficial effect of the device is that the float automatically adjusts the height of the wave-blocking plate to be level with the water level by utilizing the buoyancy of the float. The roller engages the protrusion to achieve self-locking. When the water level drops, the return spring automatically pulls the wave-blocking plate down to be level with the water level. This achieves automatic adjustment of the wave-blocking plate's height according to the water level, improves the wave-blocking effect of the wave-blocking plate, and facilitates the widespread promotion and utilization of the device.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the existing wave-blocking device is connected in a manner that screws are used for fixing, which affects the next use when it is disassembled. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction, which has the advantage of easy connection and solves the problem that the connection method of the existing wave-blocking device is fixed with screws, which affects the next use when disassembly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction, comprising a first base, a second base is arranged on the right side of the first base, a first wave-blocking plate is arranged on the front of the top of the first base, a second wave-blocking plate is arranged on the front of the top of the second base, a fixing structure is arranged on the right side of the front of the first wave-blocking plate, a limiting structure is arranged on the left side of the front of the second wave-blocking plate, and the first base plate and the front of the second base top are both fixedly connected with a wave-damping plate, and the wave-damping plate is located in front of the first wave-blocking plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing structure includes a box body, which is located on the front side of the main body, an L-shaped block is provided on the top of the box body, a through hole is opened on the top of the box body, and the bottom of the L-shaped block passes through the right side of the box body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting structure includes a fixed block, a movable groove is opened inside the fixed block, a movable block is movably connected inside the movable groove, both sides of the movable block are fixedly connected with cross blocks, the top of the cross block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the movable groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a moving groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a moving block is slidably connected inside the moving groove, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, buffer rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the front side of the first base, and the front side of the buffer rods is fixedly connected to the back side of the first wave-breaking plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the first base, and a vertical groove is provided on the right side of the top of the L-shaped block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model pulls the movable block upwards and then moves the L-shaped block to the right. The L-shaped block moves to the right and is stuck in the fixed block. The movable block is released so that the spring drives the movable block to limit the L-shaped block. The waves are reduced by the wave-attenuating plate, pushing the first wave-blocking plate and the second wave-blocking plate to move to the rear side. Then, the waves are pushed back by the buffer rod, achieving the effect of easy connection. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction has the advantage of easy connection, improves the stability of the wave-blocking device, and avoids the problem of affecting the next use during disassembly.

[0014] 2. The present invention provides a fixing structure, and can fix the first wave-breaking plate and the second wave-breaking plate by using the fixing structure in conjunction with the limiting structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the wave-reducing plate structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the first wave-blocking plate and the second wave-blocking plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the first base diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. first base; 2. second base; 3. first wave-blocking plate; 4. second wave-blocking plate; 5. fixing structure; 501. box body; 502. L-shaped block; 503. through hole; 6. limiting structure; 601. fixing block; 602. movable groove; 603. movable block; 604. horizontal block; 605. spring; 7. wave-damping plate; 8. movable groove; 9. movable block; 10. buffer rod; 11. fixing hole; 12. vertical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction, comprising a first base 1, a second base 2 is provided on the right side of the first base 1, a first wave-blocking plate 3 is provided on the front of the top of the first base 1, a second wave-blocking plate 4 is provided on the front of the top of the second base 2, a fixing structure 5 is provided on the right side of the front of the first wave-blocking plate 3, a limiting structure 6 is provided on the left side of the front of the second wave-blocking plate 4, and the first base 1 and the front of the top of the second base 2 are both fixedly connected with a wave-reducing plate 7, and the wave-reducing plate 7 is located in front of the first wave-blocking plate 3.

[0022] refer to Figure 4 The fixing structure 5 includes a box body 501, which is located on the front of the main body. An L-shaped block 502 is provided on the top of the box body 501. A through hole 503 is opened on the top of the box body 501, and the bottom of the L-shaped block 502 passes through the right side of the box body 501.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the fixing structure 5 , the first wave-breaking plate 3 and the second wave-breaking plate 4 can be fixed by using the fixing structure 5 in conjunction with the limiting structure 6 .

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The limiting structure 6 includes a fixed block 601, a movable groove 602 is opened inside the fixed block 601, and a movable block 603 is movably connected inside the movable groove 602. Both sides of the movable block 603 are fixedly connected with a horizontal block 604, and the top of the horizontal block 604 is fixedly connected with a spring 605. The top of the spring 605 is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the movable groove 602.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the limiting structure 6 , the first wave-breaking plate 3 and the second wave-breaking plate 4 can be fixed and combined by using the limiting structure 6 in conjunction with the fixing structure 5 .

[0026] refer to Figure 4 A moving groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 501 , and a moving block 9 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 8 , and the top of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped block 502 .

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the L-shaped block 502 can be limited by setting the movable groove 8 and the movable block 9 to prevent the L-shaped block 502 from shaking during the movement.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 Buffer rods 10 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the front of the first base 1, and the front of the buffer rods is fixedly connected to the back of the first wave-breaking plate 3.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the buffer rod 10 can be provided to drive the first wave-breaking plate 3 and the second wave-breaking plate 4 to reset.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 A fixing hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the first base 1 , and a vertical slot 12 is provided on the right side of the top of the L-shaped block 502 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the fixing hole 11 can facilitate the user to fix the base to the soil, and the setting of the vertical groove 12 can cooperate with the limiting structure 6 to limit the L-shaped block 502.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first connect the base to the soil through the fixing hole 11, then pull the movable block 603 upwards, and then move the L-shaped block 502 to the right, the L-shaped block 502 moves to the right and is stuck into the fixed block 601, loosen the movable block 603 so that the spring 605 drives the movable block 603 to limit the L-shaped block 502, and the waves are reduced by the wave-attenuating plate 7, pushing the first wave-blocking plate 3 and the second wave-blocking plate 4 to move to the back, and then the waves are pushed back by the buffer rod 10, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating connection.

[0033] In summary, the wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction, through the coordinated use of the first base 1, the second base 2, the first wave-blocking plate 3, the second wave-blocking plate 4, the fixing structure 5, the box body 501, the L-shaped block 502, the through hole 503, the limiting structure 6, the fixing block 601, the movable groove 602, the movable block 603, the transverse block 604, the spring 605 and the wave-reducing plate 7, solves the problem of the existing connection method of the wave-blocking device, which uses screws for fixing and affects the next use when disassembling.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction, comprising a first base (1), characterized in that: A second base (2) is provided on the right side of the first base (1), a first wave-blocking plate (3) is provided on the front of the top of the first base (1), a second wave-blocking plate (4) is provided on the front of the top of the second base (2), a fixing structure (5) is provided on the right side of the front of the first wave-blocking plate (3), a limiting structure (6) is provided on the left side of the front of the second wave-blocking plate (4), and a wave-reducing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the first base (1) and the top of the second base (2), and the wave-reducing plate (7) is located on the front side of the first wave-blocking plate (3).

2. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (5) comprises a box body (501), the box body (501) is located on the front of the main body, an L-shaped block (502) is provided on the top of the box body (501), a through hole (503) is opened on the top of the box body (501), and the bottom of the L-shaped block (502) passes through the right side of the box body (501).

3. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (6) comprises a fixed block (601), a movable groove (602) is provided inside the fixed block (601), a movable block (603) is movably connected inside the movable groove (602), both sides of the movable block (603) are fixedly connected to a transverse block (604), the top of the transverse block (604) is fixedly connected to a spring (605), and the top of the spring (605) is fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the movable groove (602).

4. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (501), a movable block (9) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (8), and the top of the movable block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped block (502).

5. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer rods (10) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the front side of the first base (1), and the front side of the buffer rods is fixedly connected to the back side of the first wave-blocking plate (3).

6. The wave-blocking device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing hole (11) is provided at the bottom of the first base (1), and a vertical slot (12) is provided on the right side of the top of the L-shaped block (502).

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