Foundation pit support structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundation pit support structure, which particularly relates to the field of foundation pits and comprises a stand column, a channel steel sheet pile is arranged on one side of the stand column, a first supporting plate and a first supporting piece are arranged on one side of the channel steel sheet pile, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting piece. The first threaded rod is connected into the first supporting plate through threads, inserting grooves are formed in one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the first supporting piece, and a supporting inner rod is inserted into the inserting groove of the first supporting piece. Through the arrangement of the supporting inner rod, the supporting outer sleeve and the gasket, after a worker completes foundation pit enclosure, the supporting inner rod and the supporting outer sleeve can be inserted into the inserting groove of the first supporting piece, and the proper gasket is inserted into the containing groove of the supporting inner rod till the first supporting piece is supported and fixed; the channel steel sheet piles with different enclosure sizes are supported and fixed, and the use experience of workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of foundation pits, and more specifically, to a foundation pit retaining structure. Background Art

[0002] A foundation pit is a pit excavated at the designed foundation location according to the base elevation and plan dimensions. Before excavation, an excavation plan should be developed based on geological and hydrological data, combined with the conditions of nearby buildings, and proper waterproofing and drainage measures should be in place.

[0003] Chinese utility model CN221320985U discloses a foundation pit retaining structure comprising a support assembly and a reinforcement assembly fixed to the pit wall. The support assembly comprises a plurality of support plates, with adjacent support plates connected by reinforcement assemblies. The reinforcement assembly comprises a reinforcement column, the side of which is provided with a slot for inserting the support plates. The reinforcement column comprises an outer column and an inner column, the outer column having an internal passage formed therein, the inner column being rotatably disposed within the outer column, and a bent portion disposed on the inner column, the bent portion being located outside the outer column and contacting the pit wall for support. The bent portion shields the connection between the support plates and the reinforcement column, and a seal is provided on the side of the bent portion facing the connection. This application is characterized by ease of installation and excellent water-proofing properties.

[0004] However, this setting is not effective in protecting the foundation pit, which can easily lead to displacement of the foundation pit and affect the subsequent construction work of the staff. To address this problem, it is necessary for technical personnel in this field to develop a foundation pit retaining structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a foundation pit retaining structure. By setting a supporting inner rod, a supporting outer sleeve and a gasket, when the staff completes the foundation pit retaining, the supporting inner rod and the supporting outer sleeve can be inserted into the slot of the first support member, and a suitable gasket can be inserted into the placement slot of the supporting inner rod until the first support member is supported and fixed, so as to achieve support and fixation of channel steel sheet piles of different retaining sizes, improve the use experience of the staff, and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foundation pit retaining structure, including a column, a channel steel sheet pile is provided on one side of the column, a first support plate and a first support member are provided on one side of the channel steel sheet pile, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first support member, the first threaded rod is connected to the inside of the first support plate by a thread, a slot is provided on one side of the first support plate and the first support member, a support inner rod is inserted into the slot of the first support member, the outer wall of the support inner rod is slidably connected to a support outer sleeve, a placement groove is provided inside the support inner rod, a gasket is inserted into the inside of the placement groove, and the gasket is provided on one side of the support outer sleeve.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the first support member is rotatably connected to a push rod, and the outer wall of the push rod is provided with a connecting member.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting member, and the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the top rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod is connected to the interior of the connecting member through threads.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a connector, and one side of the connector is fixedly mounted with a second support member.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the second support member is connected to a second support plate via threads, and the second support member and the second support plate are arranged on one side of the channel steel sheet pile.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a supporting inner rod, a supporting outer sleeve and a gasket. When the staff completes the foundation pit enclosure, the supporting inner rod and the supporting outer sleeve can be inserted into the slot of the first supporting member, and a suitable gasket can be inserted into the placement slot of the supporting inner rod until the first supporting member is supported and fixed. In this way, the channel steel sheet piles of different enclosure sizes can be supported and fixed. The staff does not need to make the supporting rod of the appropriate length according to the size of the channel steel sheet pile enclosure, thereby improving the staff's user experience.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a push rod and a fixing plate. When the staff needs to support and fix the channel steel sheet piles on the other two sides of the foundation pit, the push rod can be rotated into the connecting piece on the second support member, and then the connecting head is rotated by a crowbar to make the connecting head drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and finally the second support member is supported and fixed, so as to achieve the effect of quickly supporting and fixing the other two sides of the foundation pit, making it convenient for the staff to enclose the foundation pit and prevent the foundation pit from being displaced, which affects the staff's subsequent construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the support rod structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the present utility model.

[0019] The figures are marked as follows: 1. column; 2. channel steel sheet pile; 3. first support plate; 4. first support member; 5. first threaded rod; 6. slot; 7. support inner rod; 8. support outer sleeve; 9. placement groove; 10. gasket; 11. top rod; 12. connector; 13. fixing plate; 14. second threaded rod; 15. connector; 16. second support member; 17. second support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1: Refer to the attached instructions Figure 1-4 , a foundation pit retaining structure of the utility model includes a column 1, see Figure 2 , a channel steel sheet pile 2 is provided on one side of the column 1, and a first support plate 3 and a first support member 4 are provided on one side of the channel steel sheet pile 2, see Figure 3, a first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support member 4, and the first threaded rod 5 is connected to the inside of the first support plate 3 by a thread. A slot 6 is provided on one side of the first support plate 3 and the first support member 4. A supporting inner rod 7 is inserted into the slot 6 of the first support member 4. The outer wall of the supporting inner rod 7 is slidably connected to the supporting outer sleeve 8. A placement groove 9 is provided inside the supporting inner rod 7. A gasket 10 (a plurality of gaskets 10 of different thicknesses are provided) is inserted into the placement groove 9. The gasket 10 is provided on one side of the supporting outer sleeve 8;

[0022] The outer wall of the first support member 4 is rotatably connected to the top rod 11, and the outer wall of the top rod 11 is provided with a connecting member 12. The interior of the connecting member 12 is slidably connected to a fixed plate 13, and the fixed plate 13 is provided on one side of the top rod 11. One side of the fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 14, and the second threaded rod 14 is connected to the interior of the connecting member 12 through threads. One end of the second threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting head 15, and a second support member 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting member 12. One side of the second support member 16 is connected to a second support plate 17 through threads (the length of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 17 needs to be adjusted according to the size of the foundation pit enclosure). The second support member 16 and the second support plate 17 are provided on one side of the channel steel sheet pile 2.

[0023] It should be noted that, when the staff needs to enclose the foundation pit, they first fix the four columns 1 at the four corners of the foundation pit, and then fix the channel steel sheet piles 2 plugged together inside the foundation pit, and set the first support member 4, the first support plate 3, the second support member 16, and the second support plate 17 to form an enclosure inside the channel steel sheet pile 2. After that, the staff can insert the support inner rod 7 and the support outer sleeve 8 into the two slots 6 corresponding to the first support member 4, and insert a suitable gasket 10 into the placement slot 9 of the support inner rod 7 until the support outer sleeve 8, the support The support rod formed by the inner support rod 7 and the gasket 10 stops after the length is the same as the distance between the two corresponding first support members 4. At this time, the inner support rod 7 and the outer support sleeve 8 will support and fix the channel steel sheet piles 2 on both sides of the interior of the foundation pit, preventing the channel steel sheet piles 2 from being displaced, resulting in problems with the enclosure of the foundation pit, causing the displacement of the foundation pit and affecting the subsequent construction of the staff. It is convenient for the staff to support and fix the enclosure of steel sheet piles 2 of different sizes, and the staff does not need to make support rods of appropriate length according to the size of the enclosure of the channel steel sheet piles 2, thereby improving the staff's use experience;

[0024] Furthermore, when the staff needs to support and fix the channel steel sheet piles 2 on the other two sides of the foundation pit, the top rod 11 can be rotated into the connecting piece 12 on the second support piece 16, and then the crowbar (not shown) can be inserted into the inside of the connecting head 15, and the connecting head 15 can be rotated by the crowbar to make the connecting head 15 drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate, and then the second threaded rod 14 can slide along the inside of the connecting piece 12 and push the fixing plate 13 to move in the direction of the top rod 11, so that the fixing plate 13 pushes and limits the top rod 11 that rotates into the inside of the connecting piece 12, and allows the top rod 11 to press on one side of the second support piece 16 to support and fix the second support piece 16, so as to achieve the effect of quickly supporting and fixing the other two sides of the foundation pit, making it convenient for the staff to enclose the foundation pit and prevent the foundation pit from being displaced, which affects the subsequent construction of the staff.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0026] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foundation pit retaining structure, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: A channel steel sheet pile (2) is provided on one side of the column (1), and a first support plate (3) and a first support member (4) are provided on one side of the channel steel sheet pile (2). A first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support member (4), and the first threaded rod (5) is connected to the inside of the first support plate (3) through a thread. A slot (6) is provided on one side of the first support plate (3) and the first support member (4), and a support inner rod (7) is inserted into the slot (6) of the first support member (4). The outer wall of the support inner rod (7) is slidably connected to a support outer sleeve (8), and a placement groove (9) is provided inside the support inner rod (7). A gasket (10) is inserted into the inside of the placement groove (9), and the gasket (10) is provided on one side of the support outer sleeve (8).

2. The foundation pit retaining structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first support member (4) is rotatably connected to a push rod (11), and the outer wall of the push rod (11) is provided with a connecting member (12).

3. The foundation pit retaining structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is slidably connected inside the connecting member (12), and the fixing plate (13) is arranged on one side of the top rod (11).

4. The foundation pit retaining structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (13) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (14), and the second threaded rod (14) is connected to the interior of the connecting member (12) through threads.

5. The foundation pit retaining structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to a connector (15), and one side of the connector (12) is fixedly mounted with a second support member (16).

6. The foundation pit retaining structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the second support member (16) is connected to a second support plate (17) via a thread, and the second support member (16) and the second support plate (17) are arranged on one side of the channel steel sheet pile (2).

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