Processing device for preventing concrete from flowing around
By setting I-shaped steel joints and limit, elasticity and driving mechanisms on both sides of the steel cage, the problem of easy damage of inflatable rubber bags is solved, and the stability and efficiency of concrete construction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422277970.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing inflatable rubber bags are easily damaged during concrete construction due to sharp objects contact, resulting in air leakage and aging, affecting service life and working efficiency.
The I-shaped steel joints on both sides of the steel cage are used, combined with the limit, elasticity and driving mechanism, through the elastic force of the elastic mechanism and the driving mechanism, the fixed block is in close contact with the wall to avoid concrete flowing around.
It improves the stability and efficiency of concrete construction, avoids air leakage and aging problems of inflatable rubber bags, ensures that the fixed blocks are in close contact with the wall, and prevents concrete from flowing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223305067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for preventing concrete from bypassing. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where construction work is carried out is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.
[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number: CN203412006U discloses a concrete construction anti-circulation device, which involves a rigid rib plate protective cover, a water-stop steel plate and a rubber bag with an inflation port. The rigid rib plate protective cover is arranged on both sides of the concrete steel cage under construction, and the rubber bag is placed in the rigid rib plate protective cover. The water-stop steel plate is arranged between the rigid rib plate protective cover and the concrete. Through the setting of the inflatable rubber bag, pressure regulation can be implemented to achieve good control of concrete anti-circulation, save materials, reduce working hours, and provide time guarantee for the next construction. The construction operation is simple, which reduces engineering risks and brings greater economic benefits to the enterprise.
[0004] Regarding the above solution: The inventor believes that the inflatable rubber bag in the above reference document is likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with a sharp object during use, causing the inflatable rubber bag to leak, thereby reducing the service life of the inflatable rubber bag. In addition, the inflatable rubber bag will age over time, causing natural cracks on the surface, and it will never be fully inflated, thereby affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing concrete bypass flow, which has the advantage of high efficiency and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for preventing concrete bypass flow, comprising a steel cage, I-beam joints are provided on both sides of the steel cage, grooves are provided on both sides of the I-beam joint, the inner cavity of the groove is connected to a baffle, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the baffle, the front and rear sides of the I-beam joint are connected to elastic mechanisms, and the top of the I-beam joint is connected to a driving mechanism.
[0007] In order to prevent the position deviation of the steel cage when it is placed, preferably, the limiting mechanism includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the groove, the inner cavity of the limiting groove is connected to a limiting block, one side of the limiting block is connected to the baffle, one side of the baffle is connected to two square blocks, a positioning hole is opened on one side of the baffle, and both sides of the steel cage are connected with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are located in the inner cavity of the positioning hole.
[0008] In order to enable the fixed block to better contact closely with the inner wall of the groove section, preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a slider connected to the front and rear sides of the I-beam joint, a fixed block is provided on one side of the slider, and a plurality of grooves 2 distributed at equal intervals are opened on one side of the slider, the inner cavity of the groove 2 is connected to a spring, and one end of the spring passes through the outside of the groove 2 and is connected to the fixed block.
[0009] In order to drive the fixed block to move, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor connected to the top of the I-beam joint, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the adjusting block, both sides of the adjusting block are connected to connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is connected to a short rod, and one end of the short rod is connected to the fixed block.
[0010] In order to improve the stability of the baffle during movement, preferably, both sides of the front surface and the back surface of the I-beam joint are provided with a slide groove, the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a ball, and the surface of the ball is connected to the baffle.
[0011] In order to increase the moving speed of the fixed block, preferably, a telescopic structure is formed between the spring and the fixed block, and the maximum moving distance of the fixed block is equal to the deformation of the spring.
[0012] In order to limit the fixed block and keep it moving horizontally, preferably, a guide groove is opened inside the slider, and a guide column is provided in the inner cavity of the guide groove. One side of the guide column passes through the outside of the guide groove and is connected to the fixed block.
[0013] In order to better support the steel cage, preferably, the number of the positioning holes is at least four, and the positioning holes are distributed at equal intervals.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model has the advantage of high efficiency in use. In actual use, through the setting of the elastic mechanism, when the fixation of the fixed block is released, the spring provided in the second groove can drive the fixed block to move through its own elastic force, so that one side of the fixed block is in close contact with the wall, so that the concrete is not easy to flow into the adjacent groove section. The driving mechanism can move the fixed block, thereby releasing the contact between the fixed block and the inner wall of the groove section. Through the coordinated use of the elastic mechanism and the driving mechanism, the inflatable rubber bag is replaced, so that the fixed block is in closer contact with the inner wall of the wall, and the concrete is not easy to flow around. It is avoided that the surface of the inflatable rubber bag is easily damaged when contact is made between sharp objects, resulting in air leakage in the inflatable rubber bag. As time goes by, the inflatable rubber bag will age and cannot be fully inflated, losing its original effectiveness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the driving mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Steel cage; 2. I-beam joint; 3. Groove 1; 4. Baffle; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Limiting groove; 52. Limiting block; 53. Square block; 54. Positioning hole; 55. Positioning block; 6. Elastic mechanism; 61. Slider; 62. Fixed block; 63. Groove 2; 64. Spring; 7. Driving mechanism; 71. Motor; 72. Adjusting block; 73. Connecting block; 74. Short rod; 8. Slide; 9. Ball; 10. Guide groove; 11. Guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for preventing concrete bypass flow, including a steel cage 1, I-beam joints 2 are provided on both sides of the steel cage 1, grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the I-beam joint 2, and the inner cavity of the groove 3 is connected to a baffle 4.
[0025] See also Figure 3 , a limiting mechanism 5 is set on one side of the baffle 4, and the limiting mechanism 5 includes a limiting groove 51 opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the groove 3, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 51 is connected to the limiting block 52, one side of the limiting block 52 is connected to the baffle 4, and one side of the baffle 4 is connected to two square blocks 53. A positioning hole 54 is opened on one side of the baffle 4, and both sides of the steel cage 1 are connected with a positioning block 55. The positioning block 55 is located in the inner cavity of the positioning hole 54. Through the setting of the limiting mechanism 5, when the steel cage 1 is placed, the positioning block 55 must be moved first. It moves into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 54, which plays a role in supporting the steel cage 1. At the same time, the two square blocks 53 can limit the steel cage 1, reducing the activity space of the steel cage 1, making it less likely for the position of the steel cage 1 to shift when placed, thereby improving the stability of the steel cage 1 when placed. Through the coordinated use of the limiting groove 51 and the limiting block 52, the baffle 4 is limited, so that the baffle 4 can be tightly connected to the I-beam joint 2, while ensuring the stability of the steel cage 1 when placed.
[0026] See also Figure 4-6 The front and rear sides of the I-beam joint 2 are connected to an elastic mechanism 6, which includes a slider 61 connected to the front and rear sides of the I-beam joint 2. A fixed block 62 is provided on one side of the slider 61. A plurality of equally spaced grooves 63 are provided on one side of the slider 61. The inner cavity of the groove 63 is connected to a spring 64. One end of the spring 64 passes through the outside of the groove 63 and is connected to the fixed block 62. Through the setting of the elastic mechanism 6, when the fixation of the fixed block 62 is released, the spring 64 provided in the groove 63 can drive the fixed block 62 to move by its own elastic force, so that one side of the fixed block 62 is in close contact with the wall, making it difficult for concrete to flow to the adjacent groove section.
[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6The top of the I-beam joint 2 is connected to a driving mechanism 7, which includes a motor 71 connected to the top of the I-beam joint 2. The output shaft of the motor 71 is connected to an adjusting block 72. Both sides of the adjusting block 72 are connected to connecting blocks 73. One side of the connecting block 73 is connected to a short rod 74. One end of the short rod 74 is connected to the fixed block 62. Through the setting of the driving mechanism 7, the fixed block 62 is limited. When the device is used, it is necessary to start the motor 71. The output shaft of the motor 71 drives the adjusting block 72 to rotate. The adjusting block 72 drives one side of the connecting block 73 to move, so that the other side of the connecting block 73 drives the short rod 74 to move. The short rod 74 drives the fixed block 62 to move, and the contact between the fixed block 62 and the wall can be released, thereby facilitating the user to remove the I-beam joint 2.
[0028] See also Figure 2-3 , both sides of the front and back surfaces of the I-beam joint 2 are provided with slide grooves 8, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 8 is provided with balls 9. The surface of the balls 9 is slidably plugged into the baffle 4. Through the coordinated use of the slide groove 8 and the balls 9, when the baffle 4 is moved, the balls 9 will be driven to move in the inner cavity of the slide groove 8. Since the balls 9 are round, the contact area between the balls 9 and the inner wall of the slide groove 8 is smaller, thereby improving the smoothness of the baffle 4 when moving.
[0029] It should be noted that: the baffle 4 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 3, the limit block 52 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limit groove 51, the limit block 52 and the baffle 4 are seamlessly welded, the two square blocks 53 are seamlessly welded to one side of the baffle 4, the positioning block 55 is seamlessly welded to both sides of the steel cage 1, the slider 61 is slidably inserted into both sides of the I-beam joint 2, the two ends of the spring 64 are respectively welded to one side of the slider 61 and the fixed block 62, the two sides of the bottom of the adjusting block 72 are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 73, and the side of the connecting block 73 away from the adjusting block 72 is rotatably connected to the short rod 74.
[0030] See also Figure 4 The spring 64 and the fixed block 62 form a telescopic structure, and the maximum movement distance of the fixed block 62 is equal to the deformation of the spring 64. Through the cooperation between the spring 64 and the fixed block 62, the elastic force of the spring 64 itself will drive the fixed block 62 to contact the wall, thereby making the connection between the fixed block 62 and the wall tighter, making it less likely for concrete to flow around.
[0031] See also Figure 5A guide groove 10 is provided inside the slider 61, and a guide column 11 is provided in the inner cavity of the guide groove 10. One side of the guide column 11 passes through the outside of the guide groove 10 and is connected to the fixed block 62. One end of the guide column 11 slides through the outside of the guide groove 10. Through the coordinated use of the guide groove 10 and the guide column 11, the fixed block 62 is limited, so that the fixed block 62 always remains horizontal when moving, thereby improving the stability of the fixed block 62 when moving.
[0032] See also Figure 3 The number of the positioning holes 54 is twenty-four, and the twenty-four positioning holes 54 are distributed at equal intervals. Through the setting of the positioning holes 54, when the positioning blocks 55 are placed in the inner cavity of the positioning holes 54, they can support the steel cage 1.
[0033] Working principle: When using the present invention, the user first needs to place the two I-beam joints 2 in the opened slot section so that they are located on both sides of the slot section respectively. Then, the user moves the baffle 4 to place the steel cage 1 between the two square blocks 53, and then inserts the positioning block 55 into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 54 to fix the position of the steel cage 1, so that the position of the steel cage 1 is not easily offset when placed and is more stable. Then, the user moves the steel cage 1 and the baffle 4 to move the baffle 4 into the inner cavity of the groove 3, so that the limit block 52 enters the inner cavity of the limit groove 51, and the ball 9 enters the inner cavity of the slide 8, which can limit the steel cage 1 and make the steel cage 1 placed to The designated position, when the steel cage 1 completely enters the slot section, the motor 71 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 71 drives the adjusting block 72 to rotate, and the adjusting block 72 drives one side of the connecting block 73 to move. Since the slider 61 and the fixed block 62 are connected by the spring 64, the spring 64 will drive the fixed block 62 to contact the inner wall of the slot section through its own elastic force. When the fixed block 62 moves, it will drive the guide column 11 to slide in the inner cavity of the guide groove 10. When the fixed block 62 moves, it will drive the short rod 74 to move, and the short rod 74 drives the other end of the connecting block 73 to move. When one side of the fixed block 62 is in close contact with the slot section, the user can inject concrete into the slot section to avoid the situation where the concrete flows around.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preventing concrete bypass flow, comprising a steel cage (1), characterized in that: I-beam joints (2) are provided on both sides of the steel cage (1), grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the I-beam joint (2), a baffle (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the groove (3), a limiting mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the baffle (4), the front and rear sides of the I-beam joint (2) are connected to elastic mechanisms (6), and the top of the I-beam joint (2) is connected to a driving mechanism (7).
2. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises limiting grooves (51) provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the groove (3); the inner cavity of the limiting groove (51) is connected to a limiting block (52); one side of the limiting block (52) is connected to the baffle (4); one side of the baffle (4) is connected to two square blocks (53); one side of the baffle (4) is provided with a positioning hole (54); both sides of the steel cage (1) are connected to positioning blocks (55); the positioning blocks (55) are located in the inner cavity of the positioning hole (54).
3. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (6) includes a slider (61) connected to the front and rear sides of the I-beam joint (2), a fixed block (62) is provided on one side of the slider (61), a plurality of grooves (63) distributed at equal intervals are opened on one side of the slider (61), the inner cavity of the groove (63) is connected to a spring (64), and one end of the spring (64) passes through the outer side of the groove (63) and is connected to the fixed block (62).
4. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) includes a motor (71) connected to the top of the I-beam joint (2), the output shaft of the motor (71) is connected to an adjusting block (72), both sides of the adjusting block (72) are connected to connecting blocks (73), one side of the connecting block (73) is connected to a short rod (74), and one end of the short rod (74) is connected to a fixed block (62).
5. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the front and back surfaces of the I-beam joint (2), and balls (9) are provided in the inner cavity of the slide grooves (8), and the surfaces of the balls (9) are connected to the baffle (4).
6. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic structure is formed between the spring (64) and the fixed block (62), and the maximum moving distance of the fixed block (62) is equal to the deformation amount of the spring (64).
7. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (10) is provided inside the slider (61), and a guide column (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the guide groove (10). One side of the guide column (11) passes through the outer side of the guide groove (10) and is connected to the fixed block (62).
8. The device for preventing concrete bypass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the positioning holes (54) is at least four, and the positioning holes (54) are distributed at equal intervals.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Around-flow prevention device for concrete construction
CN203412006U