Transportation device for fabricated building components

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transporting device for assembly type building components, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a transporting plate, door-shaped frames are arranged on two sides of the top end of the transporting plate, sliders are slidably arranged on two sides of each door-shaped frame, rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the middles of the sliders, and a pressing plate is arranged between the two rotating rods. A box body is arranged on one side of the sliding block, an inserting rod is arranged in the box body in a sliding mode, and an inserting hole matched with the inserting rod in an inserted mode is formed in the middle of the rotating rod. The conveying device has the advantages that the tedious steps of frequently tightening bolts and inserting and pulling plug pins are omitted, the labor intensity of workers is greatly relieved, the operation rhythm is accelerated, and then the working efficiency of the whole conveying device is improved; the fixing device is suitable for pressing and fixing plate-shaped building components and perfectly matched with columnar building components, the comprehensiveness and stability of the fixing effect are ensured, and the operation process is simpler, more convenient and faster.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transport device, in particular to a transport device for assembled building components, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. A large number of building components are produced and processed in workshops, mainly including various types of panels, prefabricated beams, prefabricated columns, stairs and balconies, etc. Transport equipment is needed to use them during the transportation of building components.

[0003] Among them, the "component transportation device for prefabricated buildings" disclosed in application number "202221646088.0" "includes a transportation plate, universal wheels are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the transportation plate, support rods are respectively fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the transportation plate, an adjusting rod and a fixing rod are provided from top to bottom between two adjacent support rods in the length direction, a clamp is sleeved on the rod body of the support rod and located below the fixing rod, a pressure rod is fixed between two adjacent clamps in the width direction, a sliding ring is sleeved on the adjusting rod and slidably connected, and a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the sliding ring." In the utility model, the entire transportation device is convenient for fixing plate-shaped or columnar building components, and is convenient for transporting and lifting building components.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: the flipping mechanism of the pressure rod and the synergistic effect of the transport plate can effectively fix and transport plate-shaped or columnar building components; however, during this process, the flipping of the pressure rod requires frequent screwing of bolts and removal and placement of pins, which undoubtedly increases the labor burden of the staff, slows down the progress of the project, and thus has an adverse impact on the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a transport device for assembled building components to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the flipping of the pressure rod requires frequent operation of bolts and pins, which increases the labor burden, slows down the progress of the project and affects work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transport device for prefabricated building components, comprising a transport plate, door frames are provided on both sides of the top of the transport plate, sliders are slidably provided on both sides of the door frames, a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the middle of the slider, a pressure plate is provided between the two rotating rods, a box body is provided on one side of the slider, and an insertion rod is slidably provided inside the box body, a socket is provided in the middle of the rotating rod for plugging with the insertion rod, a support assembly is provided on the surface of the insertion rod, and an adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the door frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, four evenly spaced running wheels are provided at the bottom end of the transport plate, a handrail is provided on one side of the top end of the transport plate, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the top of the handrail.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sliding groove for slidingly cooperating with the slider is provided inside the portal frame, and hanging rings are provided on both sides of the top of the portal frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the top of the pressing plate, and a first anti-slip pad is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped groove, and a second anti-slip pad is provided on the bottom of the pressing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support assembly includes a limit plate, which is arranged in the middle of the insertion rod and is slidingly connected to the box body. A support spring is provided between the limit plate and the box body, and the support spring is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod. A pull plate is provided between the two insertion rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rotating plate is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of reinforcing rods with even intervals are provided between the two portal frames.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod, which is threaded on the top of the portal frame, and a movable plate is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the portal frame, and support columns are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the slider.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an adjustment handle is provided at the top end of the threaded rod, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the adjustment handle.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the transportation device for assembled building components provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the support assembly, the pull plate is used to simultaneously drive the two plug rods to move, which makes it easy to disengage the plug rods from the sockets. At the same time, the rotating plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, prompting the pressure plate to flip. In this process, the synergistic effect of the support spring and the limit plate effectively limits the range of movement of the pressure plate, ensuring the convenience and stability of the pressure plate rotation adjustment. This design eliminates the tedious steps of frequently tightening bolts and plugging and unplugging pins, greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, speeds up the work pace, and thus improves the work efficiency of the entire transportation device.

[0016] Through the setting of the adjustment component, the adjustment handle is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate, combined with the rotating movable plate and the support column, the slider and the pressure plate can be driven to move in the vertical direction. Combined with the arc groove opened on the pressure plate, it is not only suitable for the compression and fixation of plate-like building components, but also perfectly adapts to columnar building components, ensuring the comprehensiveness and stability of the fixing effect, making the operation process simpler and faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the transport plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the portal frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the portal frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Transport plate; 2. Door frame; 3. Slider; 4. Turn rod; 5. Press plate; 6. Box body; 7. Insert rod; 8. Support assembly; 801. Limit plate; 802. Support spring; 803. Pull plate; 9. Adjustment assembly; 901. Threaded rod; 902. Moving plate; 903. Support column; 904. Adjustment handle; 10. Reinforcement rod; 11. Lifting ring; 12. Running wheel; 13. Handrail; 14. Rubber sleeve; 15. Arc groove; 16. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a transport device for assembled building components, including a transport plate 1, which is convenient for placing plate-shaped or columnar building components on its surface for convenient transportation. Both sides of the top of the transport plate 1 are provided with door frames 2, and both sides of the door frames 2 are slidably provided with sliders 3. The middle part of the slider 3 is provided with a rotating rod 4, and a pressing plate 5 is provided between the two rotating rods 4. The pressing plate 5 is provided to enable it to move in the vertical direction, so that the building components can be pressed and fixed to avoid falling off during transportation. A box body 6 is provided on one side of the slider 3, and an insert is provided inside the box body 6 for sliding. The rod 7 and the rotating rod 4 are provided with a socket in the middle part thereof, which is engaged with the plug rod 7. By plugging and separating the plug rod 7 and the socket, the pressure plate 5 can be quickly rotated and adjusted without frequently screwing the bolts and taking and placing the pins, which reduces the labor burden of the staff, improves the work rhythm, and improves the overall work efficiency of the transport device. A support assembly 8 is provided on the surface of the plug rod 7 to facilitate the support and reset of the plug rod 7. An adjustment assembly 9 is provided on the top of the door frame 2. The adjustment assembly 9 is set to drive the pressure plate 5 to move in the vertical direction, which can press and fix the building accessories.

[0026] The support assembly 8 includes a limit plate 801, which is arranged in the middle of the insertion rod 7 and is slidably connected to the box body 6. A support spring 802 is provided between the limit plate 801 and the box body 6, and the support spring 802 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 7. A pull plate 803 is provided between the two insertion rods 7. The pull plate 803 can synchronously drive the two insertion rods 7 to move. Combined with the support spring 802 and the limit plate 801, the insertion rod 7 and the socket are separated from each other. By rotating the rotating rod 4, the insertion rod 7 and the socket can be re-inserted, thereby facilitating rapid rotation adjustment of the pressure plate 5.

[0027] A rotating plate 16 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 4. The rotating plate 16 can be used to drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, which is convenient for user operation. A number of evenly spaced reinforcement rods 10 are provided between the two door frames 2 to facilitate the reinforcement of the two door frames 2.

[0028] The adjusting assembly 9 includes a threaded rod 901, which is threadedly arranged on the top of the portal frame 2, and a movable plate 902 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod 901, and the movable plate 902 is slidably connected to the portal frame 2. Support columns 903 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 902, and the bottom end of the support column 903 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the slider 3. Through the rotation of the threaded rod 901, the movable plate 902 and the support column 903 can be driven to move in the vertical direction, thereby driving the slider 3 to move downward synchronously, thereby driving the pressing plate 5 to move downward, and the plate-shaped or columnar building components can be pressed and fixed;

[0029] An adjustment knob 904 is provided at the top of the threaded rod 901, and an anti-slip cover is provided on the outside of the adjustment knob 904, so that the threaded rod 901 can be rotated forward and reversely by adjusting the knob 904. Combined with the anti-slip cover, it can prevent slipping and is convenient for users to use.

[0030] The top of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 15, and the surface of the arc-shaped grooves 15 is provided with an anti-slip pad 1, and the bottom of the pressing plate 5 is provided with an anti-slip pad 2. The arc-shaped grooves 15 can be used to press and fix some columnar building components. The anti-slip pad 1 can protect the columnar building components from slipping. The pressing plate 5 and the anti-slip pad 2 can compress and protect the plate-like building components.

[0031] The bottom end of the transport plate 1 is provided with four evenly spaced running wheels 12, which facilitate the movement of the transport device and the transfer of prefabricated building components. A handrail 13 is provided on one side of the top of the transport plate 1, and a rubber sleeve 14 is provided on the top of the handrail 13. The handrail 13 is provided to facilitate the pushing of the transport device and facilitate the operation of the user.

[0032] A slide groove is provided inside the portal frame 2 for sliding engagement with the slider 3. The slide groove provided at the portal frame 2 can enable the slider 3 to play a role of limiting and guiding during movement. Lifting rings 11 are provided on both sides of the top of the portal frame 2. The lifting rings 11 provided at the portal frame 2 can be used to lift the transport device using lifting equipment.

[0033] When in use, the transport device is first moved to a suitable work site using the handrail 13. When the plate-like building accessories need to be transported, the plate-like building accessories are placed on the top of the transport plate 1. Then, the threaded rod 901 is driven to rotate forward by the adjustment handle 904, and combined with the movable plate 902, the movable plate 902, the two support columns 903 and the pressing plate 5 are moved in the vertical direction, so that the plane of the pressing plate 5 is on the stacked plate-like building accessories for compression and fixation, thereby facilitating the transport operation of the plate-like building accessories. Then, the transport device is transported to a suitable work site using the handrail 13 in combination with the running wheels 12.

[0034] When it is necessary to fix and transport the columnar building accessories, the two insertion rods 7 can be driven to move at the same time by the pull plate 803, so that the plug-in connected insertion rods 7 and the sockets are separated from each other. At this time, the rotating plate 16 drives the rotating rod 4 and the pressure plate 5 to flip at the same time. At this time, the support spring 802 is compressed, and the arc groove 15 at the pressure plate 5 flips to the bottom. At this time, the pull plate 803 set by Panasonic can make the insertion rod 7 and the socket again under the reset rebound of the support spring 802, which is convenient for quickly flipping and adjusting the pressure plate 5, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, speeding up the work rhythm, and thus improving the working efficiency of the entire transportation device. Then, the columnar building accessories are placed on the surface of the transportation plate 1, and the above steps are repeated. The adjusting handle 904 is used again to drive the threaded rod 901 to rotate forward, driving the pressure plate 5 to press the columnar building accessories, and then the building accessories can be transported.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for assembled building components, comprising a transport plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the transport plate (1) are provided with a door frame (2), both sides of the door frame (2) are provided with a slider (3) for sliding, the middle of the slider (3) is provided with a rotating rod (4), a pressure plate (5) is provided between the two rotating rods (4), one side of the slider (3) is provided with a box body (6), and the inside of the box body (6) is provided with a sliding plug rod (7), the middle of the rotating rod (4) is provided with a socket for plugging with the plug rod (7), the surface of the plug rod (7) is provided with a support component (8), and the top of the door frame (2) is provided with an adjustment component (9).

2. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transport plate (1) is provided with four running wheels (12) spaced evenly apart, a handrail (13) is provided on one side of the top end of the transport plate (1), and a rubber sleeve (14) is provided on the top of the handrail (13).

3. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein: A sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the slider (3) is provided inside the door frame (2), and hanging rings (11) are provided on both sides of the top of the door frame (2).

4. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the pressing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (15), and the surface of the arc-shaped grooves (15) is provided with an anti-slip pad 1, and the bottom end of the pressing plate (5) is provided with an anti-slip pad 2.

5. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein: The support assembly (8) comprises a limit plate (801), the limit plate (801) being arranged in the middle of the insertion rod (7), and the limit plate (801) and the box body (6) being slidably connected, a support spring (802) being provided between the limit plate (801) and the box body (6), and the support spring (802) being sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod (7), and a pull plate (803) being provided between the two insertion rods (7).

6. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein: A rotating plate (16) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (4), and a plurality of reinforcing rods (10) with even intervals are provided between the two portal frames (2).

7. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (9) comprises a threaded rod (901), wherein the threaded rod (901) is threadedly arranged on the top of the portal frame (2), and a movable plate (902) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod (901), and the movable plate (902) is slidably connected to the portal frame (2), and support columns (903) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate (902), and the bottom end of the support column (903) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the slider (3).

8. The transport device for prefabricated building components according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting handle (904) is provided at the top end of the threaded rod (901), and an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the adjusting handle (904).

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