Self-cleaning grinding wheel of tire grinding device
By designing multiple brushes on the grinding wheel to rotate with the fixed ring and a conical structure, combined with spiral grooves, the problem of loosening and falling brushes is solved, efficient cleaning and stable grinding are achieved, and the reliability and efficiency of the tire grinding device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422395507.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The brushes of traditional self-cleaning grinding wheels are prone to loosening or falling off, causing the cleaning function to fail. In addition, the cleaning effect is poor on more complex areas of the tire surface, increasing maintenance costs.
Multiple brushes are designed to be distributed along the circumference of the grinding wheel. They rotate with the grinding wheel through the central axis and are fixed with a fixed ring and a conical structure. Combined with spiral grooves and high-density arrangement, the brushes are ensured to be firmly connected and evenly distributed.
It improves grinding efficiency and quality, prevents debris blockage, extends service life, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances device reliability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding devices, and in particular relates to a self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Tire grinding devices are essential equipment in tire production and repair. During the tire manufacturing process, the tire surface often needs to be ground to remove surface irregularities, burrs, and other defects, thereby achieving a higher level of flatness and finish, thereby improving tire performance and service life. Furthermore, during the tire repair process, the tire surface also needs to be ground to ensure better adhesion of the repair material to the tire surface. Traditional tire grinding devices typically include a rotating grinding wheel with a grinding material, such as sandpaper or a diamond coating, applied to the surface of the tire for grinding. However, during the grinding process, the friction between the grinding wheel and the tire surface generates a large amount of debris. If this debris is not removed promptly, it will reattach to the tire surface or enter the contact area between the grinding wheel and the tire, resulting in poor grinding results and possibly even damage to the grinding wheel or tire surface.
[0003] Although the design of self-cleaning grinding wheels has made certain progress, some problems still exist in practical applications: the brushes on traditional self-cleaning grinding wheels are usually fixed to the grinding wheel surface by simple insertion. During long-term use, due to the influence of vibration and impact, the brushes are easy to loosen or fall off, resulting in the failure of the self-cleaning function. The brushes on existing self-cleaning grinding wheels are often not evenly distributed, resulting in poor cleaning effect in some areas, especially in more complex areas of the tire surface, which are prone to leaving uncleaned debris. Although some designs use spiral grooves to help with chip removal, the actual chip removal effect is not ideal due to unreasonable groove design or improper brush arrangement. Especially during high-speed grinding, the debris is more likely to re-attach to the tire surface. Due to problems with the brush material and fixing method, existing self-cleaning grinding wheels are prone to wear after long-term use and need to be replaced frequently, increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device, which solves the problem that the brush of a traditional grinding wheel is easily loosened or falls off, resulting in failure of the self-cleaning function, and improves the reliability and stability of the device.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides a self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device, comprising a grinding wheel, wherein the grinding wheel is provided with a plurality of brushes, the brushes being distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel being provided with a central axis, the central axis being in rotational fit with the grinding wheel, a bearing being provided between the central axis and the grinding wheel, the bearing being located at the inner center of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel being provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring surrounding the outer edge of the grinding wheel, the brushes being connected to holes on the surface of the grinding wheel through the fixing ring, and the fixing ring being used to fix the position of the brushes.
[0007] The self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device provided by this utility model has the following technical effects: multiple fine brushes distributed along the circumference of the grinding wheel effectively remove debris generated during the grinding process, preventing debris from clogging the grinding wheel surface, thereby improving grinding efficiency and quality. The rotational coordination between the central shaft and the grinding wheel ensures smooth rotation, improving grinding uniformity and efficiency.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device of the present invention can also be improved as follows:
[0009] The brush is provided with a base, the base is provided with a conical structure, and the angle between the brush and the grinding wheel is 10° to 30°.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are as follows: the design of the conical structure ensures a firm connection between the brush and the grinding wheel, prevents the brush from loosening or falling off during use, and improves the safety and reliability of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the grinding wheel is provided with at least one spiral groove, which extends from one end of the grinding wheel to the other end to form a spiral path running through the entire outer surface of the grinding wheel. The spiral groove is used to guide and discharge debris generated during the grinding process.
[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are as follows: the design of the spiral groove enhances the discharge effect of debris, prevents debris blockage, and improves the grinding efficiency and quality.
[0013] Furthermore, the distribution density of the brush is at least 10 bristles per square centimeter.
[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are: the high-density brush distribution can ensure sufficient cleaning capacity, prevent debris clogging, and improve grinding efficiency and quality.
[0015] Furthermore, the length of the brush ranges from 1 mm to 5 mm, and the distance between the top of the brush and the outer surface of the grinding wheel does not exceed 2 mm.
[0016] The benefits of this improved solution include: a brush of appropriate length effectively removes debris without interfering with the grinding process, improving grinding uniformity and stability. Controlling the distance between the brush tip and the outer surface of the grinding wheel ensures the brush effectively removes debris, improving cleaning results.
[0017] Furthermore, the grinding wheel surface is provided with a hole, and the maximum diameter of the conical structure of the base is larger than the minimum diameter of the hole on the grinding wheel surface.
[0018] Furthermore, the fixing ring is an annular structure with a plurality of holes or slots provided thereon, wherein the holes or slots are arranged in a straight line or in a spiral shape, and the brush passes through the holes or slots and is fixed to the outer surface of the grinding wheel through the fixing ring.
[0019] The design of the fixing ring ensures that the position of the brush is fixed, preventing the brush (2) from loosening or falling off during use, thereby improving the reliability of the device.
[0020] Furthermore, the holes or notches on the fixing ring are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the fixing ring, and the cross-section of the holes or notches of the fixing ring is an inverted L-shape, with the horizontal side of the inverted L-shape facing the base.
[0021] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improved solution are: the design of the hole or slot ensures that the brush can pass through and be fixed on the fixing ring, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device.
[0022] Furthermore, the brush is fixed to the hole on the surface of the grinding wheel by means of a snap, adhesive or threaded fixing method, so as to prevent the brush from falling off during use.
[0023] Furthermore, the fixing ring is made of elastic material, including silicone or rubber material.
[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme is that the fixing ring made of elastic material allows the brush to move to a certain extent during the grinding process, thereby improving the stability and durability of the device.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the self-cleaning grinding wheel of the tire grinding device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] Brush firmly fixed:
[0027] The conical structure at the base of the brush, inserted into the hole on the grinding wheel surface, ensures that the brush will not loosen or fall off during use. In addition, the brush is further fixed to the grinding wheel surface through the hole or notch on the retaining ring, improving the reliability and stability of the device.
[0028] Even distribution of brushes:
[0029] By optimizing the arrangement of the brushes, especially the spiral arrangement, the brushes are evenly distributed on the grinding wheel surface, which improves the debris removal effect, especially in the more complex areas of the tire surface.
[0030] Enhanced cleaning effect:
[0031] The combination of spiral grooves and the spiral arrangement of brushes not only effectively removes debris but also prevents it from reattaching to the tire surface. Furthermore, the cleaning effect is further enhanced by rationally designing the length and distribution density of the brushes.
[0032] Extended service life:
[0033] The brush is made of wear-resistant materials and is fixed with a conical structure and a fixed ring, which greatly increases the service life of the brush. At the same time, the cooling system reduces the temperature during the grinding process, further extending the service life of the device.
[0034] Improve grinding efficiency:
[0035] By optimizing the length, distribution density and arrangement of the brushes, the utility model can significantly improve the grinding efficiency. At the same time, the design of the shock-absorbing device reduces the vibration during the grinding process, improving the stability and quality of the grinding.
[0036] Simplify the maintenance process:
[0037] By adopting a brush design that is easy to remove and replace, this utility model simplifies the maintenance process and reduces maintenance costs. The fixed method of the brush makes replacement simple and quick, and can be completed without complicated tools;
[0038] Improved safety and reliability:
[0039] The double fixing design of the fixing ring and the conical structure improves the safety and reliability of the device. The brush is not easy to fall off during use, reducing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0041] Figure 1 An example diagram of a self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device;
[0042] Figure 2 A top view of a self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device;
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Part A of the diagram of the first embodiment;
[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Part A of the diagram of the second embodiment;
[0045] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fixing ring of a self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device;
[0046] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a fixing ring of a self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device;
[0047] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0048] 10. Grinding wheel; 11. Center shaft; 12. Bearing; 13. Retaining ring; 14. Spiral groove; 20. Brush; 21. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0050] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the first embodiment of a self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device provided by the present invention, in this embodiment, includes a grinding wheel 10, wherein the grinding wheel 10 is provided with a plurality of brushes 20, and the brushes 20 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding wheel 10, and the grinding wheel 10 is provided with a central shaft 11, and a rotational fit is formed between the central shaft 11 and the grinding wheel 10, and a bearing 12 is provided between the central shaft 11 and the grinding wheel 10, and the bearing 12 is located at the inner center of the grinding wheel 10, and the grinding wheel 10 is provided with a fixing ring 13, and the fixing ring 13 surrounds the outer edge of the grinding wheel 10, and the brushes 20 are connected to the holes on the surface of the grinding wheel 10 through the fixing ring 13, and the fixing ring 13 is used to fix the position of the brush 20.
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, in the above technical solution, the brush 20 is provided with a base 21, which is configured as a cone. The angle between the brush 20 and the grinding wheel 10 is 10°, which refers to the angle between the brush and the normal line of the grinding wheel surface (i.e., the direction perpendicular to the grinding wheel surface). This optimizes the debris removal path. This angle is suitable for light grinding tasks and can effectively guide the discharge of debris.
[0052] The tapered structure has a taper of 1:10, ensuring that the brush is securely fixed in place through a tapered fit once inserted into the hole. This taper provides a good hold and is suitable for general use conditions.
[0053] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the outer surface of the grinding wheel 10 is provided with at least one spiral groove 14, which extends from one end of the grinding wheel 10 to the other end, forming a spiral path running through the entire outer surface of the grinding wheel 10. The spiral groove 14 is used to guide and discharge debris generated during the grinding process.
[0054] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the distribution density of the brush 20 is at least 10 bristles per square centimeter.
[0055] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the length of the brush 20 is in the range of 1 mm, and the distance between the top of the brush 20 and the outer surface of the grinding wheel 10 is no more than 2 mm. The diameter of the grinding wheel is set to 10 cm.
[0056] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, holes are provided on the surface of the grinding wheel 10 , and the maximum diameter of the conical structure of the base 21 is larger than the minimum diameter of the holes on the surface of the grinding wheel 10 .
[0057] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the fixing ring 13 is an annular structure with a plurality of holes or slots arranged in a straight line. The brush 20 passes through the holes or slots and is fixed to the outer surface of the grinding wheel 10 through the fixing ring 13 .
[0058] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the holes or notches on the fixing ring 13 are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the fixing ring 13 , and the cross-section of the holes or notches of the fixing ring 13 is an inverted L-shape, with the horizontal side of the inverted L-shape facing the base 21 .
[0059] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the brush 20 is fixed to the holes on the surface of the grinding wheel 10 by means of a snap, adhesive or threaded fixing method, so as to prevent the brush 20 from falling off during use.
[0060] The tapered structure of the brush base:
[0061] The base of the brush is provided with a tapered structure, which is inserted into the corresponding hole on the surface of the grinding wheel to prevent the brush from loosening or falling off during use.
[0062] The maximum diameter of the tapered structure is larger than the minimum diameter of the grinding wheel hole to ensure that the brush can be firmly fixed on the grinding wheel after being inserted into the hole.
[0063] Snap-on fixing:
[0064] The base of the brush is provided with snap structures, which may be small protrusions or hook-like structures.
[0065] The hole or slot in the grinding wheel is designed with a groove or slot that matches the buckle.
[0066] The base of the brush is inserted into the hole or slot on the grinding wheel, and the snap structure cooperates with the groove or slot in the hole or slot to form a mechanical lock.
[0067] Adhesive fixing:
[0068] Use industrial-grade adhesive suitable for metal or plastic.
[0069] Apply adhesive to the base of the brush or to the inside of the hole or slot in the grinding wheel.
[0070] The base of the brush is inserted into a hole or slot in the grinding wheel, and the adhesive cures to form a strong connection.
[0071] Threaded fixing:
[0072] The base of the brush is designed with a threaded structure, and the hole or groove on the grinding wheel is designed with an internal thread that matches it.
[0073] The threaded base of the brush is threaded into a hole or slot in the grinding wheel.
[0074] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the fixing ring 13 is made of an elastic material, including silicone or rubber material.
[0075] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The figure shows a second embodiment of a self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, the grinding wheel 10 is provided with a plurality of brushes 20, which are distributed along the circumference of the grinding wheel 10. The grinding wheel 10 is provided with a central shaft 11, and a rotational fit is formed between the central shaft 11 and the grinding wheel 10. A bearing 12 is provided between the central shaft 11 and the grinding wheel 10, and the bearing 12 is located at the inner center of the grinding wheel 10. The grinding wheel 10 is provided with a fixing ring 13, which surrounds the outer edge of the grinding wheel 10. The brushes 20 are connected to the holes on the surface of the grinding wheel 10 through the fixing ring 13, and the fixing ring 13 is used to fix the position of the brushes 20. This embodiment mainly sets some specific numerical parameters in the claims to achieve high performance and high efficiency of the present invention. Specifically, the numerical parameters in this embodiment are selected within a higher range to ensure the excellent performance of the device under high-intensity use conditions.
[0076] Specific parameter settings
[0077] Brush Length:
[0078] The brush length is set at 5mm to ensure that the brush can effectively remove debris without interfering with the sanding process. This length is suitable for heavy sanding tasks and can effectively remove debris without interfering with the sanding process.
[0079] Brush distribution density:
[0080] The brush density is set at at least 20 per square centimeter to ensure sufficient cleaning capacity. This density ensures a high cleaning effect and prevents clogging by debris.
[0081] Grinding wheel diameter:
[0082] The grinding wheel diameter is set to 30cm to meet the grinding needs of larger tires. The larger diameter is suitable for large tires or large areas of grinding tasks.
[0083] Distance between brush tip and grinding wheel surface:
[0084] The distance between the tip of the brush and the outer surface of the grinding wheel is set to no more than 2mm to ensure the effective working range of the brush. This distance ensures good contact between the brush and the tire surface and improves the cleaning effect.
[0085] Angle between brush and grinding wheel:
[0086] like Figure 6 As shown, the brush-to-wheel angle is set at 30°. This refers to the angle of the brush relative to the normal (perpendicular to the grinding wheel surface) of the grinding wheel to optimize the chip removal path. This angle is suitable for heavy grinding tasks and can effectively guide the chip removal.
[0087] Taper of conical structure:
[0088] The tapered structure has a taper of 1:30, ensuring that the brush is firmly fixed in place through a tapered fit after being inserted into the hole. This taper provides a stronger hold and is suitable for intensive use.
[0089] Specifically, the principle of the present utility model is:
[0090] Brush fixing principle:
[0091] The brush has a tapered structure at its base that inserts into a hole in the grinding wheel surface. The maximum diameter of the tapered structure is larger than the minimum diameter of the hole, ensuring that the brush is securely fixed to the grinding wheel once inserted. Furthermore, the brush is further secured by holes or notches in the retaining ring, enhancing the stability of the device.
[0092] Brush arrangement principle:
[0093] The brushes are arranged in a spiral pattern and fixed to the grinding wheel surface through holes or slots in the retaining ring. This spiral arrangement not only improves debris removal but also prevents debris from reattaching to the tire surface. The brush density is at least 10 per square centimeter, ensuring sufficient cleaning capacity.
[0094] Spiral groove design principle:
[0095] The grinding wheel is designed with spiral grooves, which, combined with the spiral arrangement of the brushes, effectively remove the debris generated during the grinding process. The spiral groove design not only enhances the removal of debris, but also improves the self-cleaning ability of the device.
[0096] Conical structure design principle:
[0097] The tapered structure allows the brush to be better secured in the hole by expanding the tapered portion when inserted. The maximum diameter of the tapered structure is larger than the minimum diameter of the hole, ensuring that the brush will not fall out easily after insertion. In addition, the material of the tapered structure has a certain degree of elasticity, allowing the brush to deform appropriately when inserted into the hole, ensuring a better fixation effect.
[0098] Elastic design principle of retaining ring:
[0099] The retaining ring is made of an elastic material, which allows the brush to move a certain amount during sanding without falling off the retaining ring. The elastic material design improves the stability and durability of the device, ensuring that the brush will not loosen or fall off during use.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning grinding wheel for a tire grinding device, comprising a grinding wheel (10), characterized in that: The grinding wheel (10) is provided with a plurality of brushes (20), and the brushes (20) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding wheel (10). The grinding wheel (10) is provided with a central shaft (11), and a rotational fit is formed between the central shaft (11) and the grinding wheel (10). A bearing (12) is provided between the central shaft (11) and the grinding wheel (10), and the bearing (12) is located at the inner center of the grinding wheel (10). The grinding wheel (10) is provided with a fixing ring (13), and the fixing ring (13) surrounds the outer edge of the grinding wheel (10). The brushes (20) are connected to holes on the surface of the grinding wheel (10) through the fixing ring (13), and the fixing ring (13) is used to fix the position of the brushes (20).
2. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush (20) is provided with a base (21), and the base (21) is provided with a conical structure. The angle between the brush (20) and the grinding wheel (10) is 10° to 30°.
3. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the grinding wheel (10) is provided with at least one spiral groove (14), which extends from one end of the grinding wheel (10) to the other end to form a spiral path running through the entire outer surface of the grinding wheel (10). The spiral groove (14) is used to guide and discharge debris generated during the grinding process.
4. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distribution density of the brush (20) is at least 10 bristles per square centimeter.
5. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the brush (20) ranges from 1 mm to 5 mm, and the distance between the top of the brush (20) and the outer surface of the grinding wheel (10) does not exceed 2 mm.
6. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the grinding wheel (10) is provided with holes, and the maximum diameter of the conical structure of the base (21) is greater than the minimum diameter of the holes on the surface of the grinding wheel (10).
7. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing ring (13) is an annular structure with a plurality of holes or slots provided thereon. The holes or slots are arranged in a straight line or in a spiral shape. The brush (20) passes through the holes or slots and is fixed to the outer surface of the grinding wheel (10) through the fixing ring (13).
8. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The holes or notches on the fixing ring (13) are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the fixing ring (13), and the cross-sectional shape of the holes or notches of the fixing ring (13) is an inverted L-shape, with the horizontal side of the inverted L-shape facing the base (21).
9. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brush (20) is fixed to the hole on the surface of the grinding wheel (10) by means of a snap, adhesive or threaded fixing method, so as to prevent the brush (20) from falling off during use.
10. The self-cleaning grinding wheel of a tire grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing ring (13) is made of elastic material, including silicone or rubber material.