Quality detection ground breaking device for building construction
The combination of the lifting assembly and the dust extractor solves the problem of dust diffusion in the earth-breaking device, ensuring a clean testing environment and protecting the health of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422464261.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing earth-breaking device generates a lot of dust during use, which affects the cleanliness of the testing environment and the health of the workers.
A quality inspection and soil-breaking device is designed, which includes a lifting component, a soil-breaking component, a dust extractor and a water tank. The lifting component is used to make the shell contact the ground. When breaking the soil, the dust extractor sucks in the dust and guides it into the water tank to dissolve it in the water, thereby reducing dust diffusion.
Effectively absorb dust generated by groundbreaking, ensure the cleanliness of the testing environment, and reduce the risk of dust entering the respiratory tract of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223317165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a quality detection and earth-breaking device for construction. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of constructing various buildings. It can also be described as the process of transforming the various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decorative construction. The location where construction takes place is called a "construction site," also known as a "worksite." During construction, groundbreaking is necessary to conduct quality inspections on the ground.
[0003] During the use of existing earth-breaking devices, a drill bit is often used to break the ground. During the process of the drill bit breaking the ground, a large amount of dust is generated, which is not only not conducive to the cleanliness of the detection environment, but also easily causes the generated dust to enter the respiratory tract of the staff, thereby affecting the respiratory health of the staff. Therefore, the utility model provides a quality inspection earth-breaking device for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A quality inspection and earth-breaking device for construction, comprising a base, a lifting assembly provided on the top of the base, a shell provided on the top of the base through the lifting assembly, a earth-breaking assembly provided inside the shell, a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the base, a dust extractor fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank, a bellows fixedly installed on the dust inlet end of the dust extractor, the dust inlet end of the bellows extends through the shell to the inside of the shell, a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the dust outlet end of the dust extractor, the dust outlet end of the connecting pipe extends through the water tank to the inside of the water tank, and a sealing assembly is provided on the top of the water tank.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor passes through the fixing frame and extends to the inside of the fixing frame and is fixedly installed with a screw, a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, the moving block is slidably connected to the fixing frame, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the shell.
[0008] Preferably, the earth-breaking component includes an electric push rod fixedly arranged on the top of the shell, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the shell, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate, and a drill bit is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a tank cover hingedly arranged on the top of the water tank, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the tank cover.
[0010] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank, and a control valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a battery is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a controller is fixedly mounted on the front side of the battery.
[0012] Preferably, a pulley is provided at the bottom of the base, and an armrest is fixedly installed on the top of the base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device, through the lifting component, makes the shell move downward to contact the ground, and then in the process of the earth-breaking component breaking the ground, the dust extractor starts to work, and the dust generated by the earth-breaking is sucked into the bellows, and then enters the water tank from the connecting pipe. The dust will then be integrated into the water in the water tank, which is convenient for absorbing the dust generated by the earth-breaking, can ensure the cleanliness of the subsequent inspection environment, and can reduce the phenomenon of dust generated by the earth-breaking entering the respiratory tract of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Drive motor; 4. Screw; 5. Moving block; 6. Housing; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Moving plate; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Rotating motor; 11. Drill bit; 12. Water tank; 13. Bellows; 14. Vacuum extractor; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Tank cover; 17. Handle; 18. Water outlet pipe; 19. Battery; 20. Controller; 21. Pulley; 22. Handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-3A construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device includes a base 1, a lifting assembly is provided on the top of the base 1, a shell 6 is provided on the top of the base 1 through the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a fixed frame 2 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 2, the output end of the driving motor 3 passes through the fixing frame 2 and extends to the inside of the fixing frame 2 and is fixedly installed with a screw 4, a moving block 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 4, the moving block 5 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 2, and the moving block 5 is fixedly connected to the shell 6, so as to provide driving force for the up and down movement of the shell 6, and before breaking the ground, the shell 6 can be moved downward to contact the ground. The shell 6 is provided with a ground-breaking component, which includes an electric push rod 7 fixedly arranged on the top of the shell 6, a movable plate 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 7, a slide rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 8, and the slide rod 9 is slidably connected to the shell 6, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate 8, and a drill bit 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 10, which is convenient for breaking the ground. A water tank 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a dust extractor 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank 12. A bellows 13 is fixedly installed at the dust inlet end, and the dust inlet end of the bellows 13 passes through the shell 6 and extends to the inside of the shell 6. A connecting pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the dust outlet end of the dust collector 14, and the dust outlet end of the connecting pipe 15 passes through the water tank 12 and extends to the inside of the water tank 12. A sealing assembly is provided on the top of the water tank 12. A battery 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a controller 20 is fixedly installed on the front side of the battery 19. The battery 19 can power the controller 20, the drive motor 3, the electric push rod 7, the rotating motor 10, and the dust collector 14. The controller 20 can control the operation of the drive motor 3, the electric push rod 7, the rotating motor 10, and the dust collector 14. A pulley 21 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and a handrail 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, so that the device can be moved more conveniently. The construction quality inspection and breaking earth device uses a lifting component to move the shell 6 downward to contact the ground. Then, during the process of breaking earth by the breaking earth component, the dust extractor 14 starts to work, and the dust generated by breaking earth is sucked into the bellows 13, and then enters the water tank 12 from the connecting pipe 15. The dust will then be integrated into the water in the water tank 12, which is convenient for absorbing the dust generated by breaking earth, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the subsequent inspection environment and reducing the phenomenon of dust generated by breaking earth entering the respiratory tract of the staff.
[0020] Specifically, the sealing assembly includes a box cover 16 hingedly arranged on the top of the water tank 12, a handle 17 fixedly installed on the top of the box cover 16, and a water outlet pipe 18 fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank 12. A control valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 18. By opening the control valve on the water outlet pipe 18, the water in the water tank 12 can be discharged from the water outlet pipe 18, and then the box cover 16 is opened through the handle 17, and then the inside of the water tank 12 can be cleaned. After cleaning, the control valve on the water outlet pipe 18 is closed, and water is added to the water tank 12 from above the water tank 12. Finally, the box cover 16 is closed through the handle 17 to facilitate sealing the top of the water tank 12.
[0021] The electrical components appearing in this article are all conventionally known devices.
[0022] During use: the battery 19 can power the controller 20, the drive motor 3, the electric push rod 7, the rotary motor 10, and the dust collector 14, and push the handrail 22, so that the base 1 moves to the predetermined position of the construction through the pulley 21. The drive motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate through the controller 20, so that the moving block 5 moves downward along the fixed frame 2, so that the shell 6 moves downward until the bottom of the shell 6 contacts the ground. The electric push rod 7 and the rotary motor 10 are started through the controller 20, and the rotary motor 10 drives the drill bit 11 to rotate. The electric push rod 7 drives the moving plate 8 to move downward through the slide rod 9. The rotating motor 10 moves downward, causing the drill bit 11 to move downward, causing the drill bit 11 to break the ground. At the same time, the controller 20 starts the dust extractor 14 to suck the dust generated by breaking the ground into the bellows 13, and then enters the water tank 12 from the connecting pipe 15. The dust will then be dissolved in the water in the water tank 12. After breaking the ground, the electric push rod 7, the rotating motor 10, and the drive motor 3 are started through the controller 20, so that the drill bit 11 and the housing 6 return to their original positions, and then the handrail 22 is pushed to make the base 1 leave the breaking position through the pulley 21. Then, an external inspection instrument can be used to detect the soil after breaking the ground.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly is provided on the top of the base (1), a shell (6) is provided on the top of the base (1) through the lifting assembly, a soil-breaking assembly is provided inside the shell (6), a water tank (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a dust extractor (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank (12), a bellows (13) is fixedly installed on the dust inlet end of the dust extractor (14), the dust inlet end of the bellows (13) passes through the shell (6) and extends to the inside of the shell (6), a connecting pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the dust outlet end of the dust extractor (14), the dust outlet end of the connecting pipe (15) passes through the water tank (12) and extends to the inside of the water tank (12), and a sealing assembly is provided on the top of the water tank (12).
2. A construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a fixing frame (2) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1); a driving motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (2); an output end of the driving motor (3) passes through the fixing frame (2) and extends into the interior of the fixing frame (2) and is fixedly installed with a screw rod (4); a moving block (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (4); the moving block (5) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (2), and the moving block (5) is fixedly connected to the housing (6).
3. A construction quality inspection and earth-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earth-breaking assembly comprises an electric push rod (7) fixedly arranged on the top of a housing (6); a movable plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (7); a sliding rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (8), and the sliding rod (9) is slidably connected to the housing (6); a rotating motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (8); and a drill bit (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (10).
4. A construction quality inspection earth-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a tank cover (16) hingedly arranged on the top of the water tank (12), and a handle (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank cover (16).
5. The earth-breaking device for construction quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank (12), and a control valve is provided on the water outlet pipe (18).
6. A construction quality inspection earth-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a controller (20) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the battery (19).
7. The earth-breaking device for construction quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley (21) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and a handrail (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1).