Socket
Through the threaded matching and sealing gasket design of the male and female connectors, the problems of cumbersome operation and poor sealing of existing sockets are solved, and a socket design with high sealing and convenient operation suitable for outdoor environments is achieved, enhancing user experience and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333085.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The metal shell of the existing distribution box socket is cumbersome to operate and has poor sealing, making it unsuitable for outdoor environments.
The threaded connection of the male and female connectors is coordinated with the deformation of the first sealing gasket to achieve sealing of the access line. The design of the flip cover and the second sealing gasket improves the overall waterproof sealing. At the same time, the indicator light reflects the working status, and the integrated varistor provides overvoltage protection.
The waterproof sealing of the socket is improved, making it suitable for outdoor working environments, simplifying the operation process, and enhancing user experience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223321547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to plugs and sockets, and particularly relates to a socket. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box at the entrance of the house is usually equipped with a socket. Once the distribution box loses power and a generator is needed to power the distribution box, the external generator can be electrically connected to the socket through a power extension cord and realize emergency power supply to the distribution box to meet the user's normal electricity needs.
[0003] At present, the existing sockets matched with distribution boxes are usually metal shells with a ring groove on the metal shell. When the incoming wires on the distribution box need to be connected to the socket, it is necessary to first use a knocking tool to knock the part of the metal shell located inside the ring groove before threading the wires. This is not only cumbersome to operate, but also there is a large gap between the incoming wires and the metal shell after threading, which will reduce the overall sealing of the socket, making it impossible to assemble the socket outdoors together with the distribution box. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a socket for solving the above technical problems.
[0005] A socket is electrically connected to a distribution box in parallel and is used to supply power to the distribution box; the socket comprises:
[0006] The metal shell has an accommodating cavity formed inwardly, and a wire threading hole is opened on the metal shell, and the wire threading hole is connected to the accommodating cavity, so that the access wire on the distribution box can pass through;
[0007] a socket module, partially disposed in the accommodating cavity and connected to the metal housing, for plugging and mating with an external power plug, wherein the power plug is electrically connected to the generator;
[0008] A connector assembly is arranged corresponding to the wire threading hole and is detachably connected to the metal shell. The connector assembly includes a male connector, a first sealing gasket and a female connector. The male connector is threadedly connected to the female connector after passing through the corresponding wire threading hole, and the male connector and the female connector can simultaneously press the metal shell to fix the connector assembly to the metal shell. The first sealing gasket is arranged on the periphery of the wire threading hole and abuts against the metal shell, and the first sealing gasket can be deformed under the push of the male connector or the female connector. The deformed first sealing gasket can assemble and seal the access line passing through the first sealing gasket.
[0009] It can be understood that the assembly of the connector assembly on the metal shell is achieved through the threaded cooperation between the male connector and the female connector, and the deformation of the first sealing gasket after being compressed can be used to seal the threading of the incoming wires on the metal shell, which can improve the waterproof sealing of the metal shell and make the socket suitable for outdoor working environments; in addition, the user can assemble the connector assembly on the metal shell without the aid of external tools, which is convenient for operation.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first sealing gasket is disposed on the outside of the metal shell and abuts against the female connector.
[0011] It can be understood that the above-mentioned structural arrangement can facilitate the assembly of the connector assembly on the metal shell.
[0012] In one embodiment, the number of the threading holes is configured to be multiple, and the multiple threading holes are arranged on different wall surfaces of the metal shell;
[0013] Wherein, the joint assembly further includes a sealing joint, and when the sealing joint is threaded onto the male joint, the sealing joint can block the corresponding threading hole.
[0014] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the incoming wires of the distribution box can penetrate the metal shell from different directions, which can facilitate the installation of the socket on site and prevent the incoming wires from being excessively bent and deformed.
[0015] In one embodiment, the socket module includes a socket body and a flip cover, and the flip cover is rotatably mounted on the socket body;
[0016] Wherein, a torsion spring is assembled between the flip cover and the socket body in a pre-deformed manner, and the torsion spring is used to drive the flip cover to close onto the socket body.
[0017] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the socket body will be automatically covered by the flip cover when the power plug is not inserted, and the socket body will be waterproof and sealed, thereby further improving the overall waterproof sealing of the socket.
[0018] In one embodiment, the socket body is equipped with a waterproof base, and the power plug can pass through the waterproof base and be plugged into the socket body;
[0019] Wherein, the flip cover is equipped with a second sealing gasket, and the second sealing gasket can be pressed against the waterproof base under the drive of the flip cover.
[0020] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the waterproof sealing between the flip cover covering the socket body and the socket body can be further improved.
[0021] In one embodiment, the socket further includes an indicator light, which is mounted on the metal shell and electrically connected to the socket module, and the indicator light can emit light according to the working status of the socket module.
[0022] It can be understood that through the above-mentioned structural setting, the user can intuitively judge the working status of the socket module by the lighting of the indicator light, which makes it easier for the user to obtain the working status of the socket and improves the user experience.
[0023] In one embodiment, the working state of the socket module includes a power-on state and / or a grounded state.
[0024] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the power-on state and the grounding state of the socket module can be reflected by the lighting operation of the indicator light, so as to facilitate the user's use of the socket.
[0025] In one embodiment, the socket further comprises a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the socket module;
[0026] Wherein, a varistor is integrated on the circuit board for overvoltage protection of the socket module.
[0027] It can be understood that, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the socket has the function of overvoltage protection and plays a role in lightning protection, so as to meet the use requirements of the socket when used outdoors.
[0028] In one embodiment, the socket further includes a ground wire support plate and a ground wire pressure plate, wherein the ground wire support plate is fixedly installed in the metal shell and electrically connected to the socket module;
[0029] The ground wire pressing plate and the ground wire supporting plate are detachably connected via a connecting piece, and are used to press the ground wire in the access line tightly and limit it to the ground wire supporting plate.
[0030] It can be understood that the above-mentioned structural arrangement can facilitate the grounding connection of the socket assembly.
[0031] In one embodiment, the metal shell includes a main shell, two side plates and a cover plate, and the two side plates can be assembled to the main shell in a plug-fit manner and connected to the main shell;
[0032] The cover plate can be inserted between the main shell and the double-side plates, and is respectively connected to the main shell and / or the double-side plates, and the main shell, the double-side plates and the cover plate are jointly enclosed to form the accommodating cavity.
[0033] It can be understood that the above-mentioned structural arrangement can facilitate the assembly of the metal shell.
[0034] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0035] The socket for which protection is sought in the present application realizes the assembly of the connector assembly on the metal shell by means of threaded cooperation between the male connector and the female connector, and can utilize the deformation of the first sealing gasket after being compressed to realize sealing of the threading of the incoming wires on the metal shell, thereby improving the waterproof sealing performance of the metal shell and making the socket suitable for outdoor working environments; in addition, the user can realize the assembly of the connector assembly on the metal shell without the aid of external tools, which facilitates operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the socket provided in this application.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the socket provided in this application.
[0039] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the metal shell, ground support plate and ground pressure plate when assembled in this application.
[0040] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the double-sided plate, cover plate and connector assembly during assembly in this application.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the socket module in this application.
[0042] Figure numerals: 100, socket; 10, metal shell; 101, accommodating cavity; 110, threading hole; 11, main shell; 12, double-sided plate; 13, cover plate; 131, screw; 20, socket module; 21, socket body; 211, waterproof base; 22, flip cover; 221, second sealing gasket; 23, torsion spring; 30, connector assembly; 31, male connector; 32, first sealing gasket; 33, female connector; 34, sealing connector; 40, indicator light; 51, ground wire support plate; 52, ground wire pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “provided on” another element, it may be directly provided on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be “provided on” another element, it may be directly provided on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be “fixed to” another element, it may be directly fixed to the other element or there may be an intermediate element.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification are intended solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0046] The socket 100 for which protection is requested in this application is used to be electrically connected to a distribution box (not shown), so that the electricity generated by the generator when it is working can be used to supply power to the distribution box through the socket 100, and meet the use requirements of emergency power supply of the distribution box.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the socket 100 claimed in the present application comprises a metal shell 10, a socket module 20 and a connector assembly 30. The metal shell 10 is formed with a receiving cavity 101 inwardly, and a wire hole 110 is provided on the metal shell 10. The wire hole 110 is connected to the receiving cavity 101 and can be used for the access line on the distribution box to pass through; the socket module 20 is partially arranged in the receiving cavity 101 and connected to the metal shell 10 for plugging with an external power plug (not shown), wherein the power plug is used to be electrically connected to a generator (not shown); the connector assembly 30 is arranged corresponding to the wire hole 110 and is connected to the metal shell 10 The connector assembly 30 is a detachable connection, comprising a male connector 31, a first sealing gasket 32, and a female connector 33. The male connector 31 passes through the corresponding threading hole 110 and is then threadedly connected to the female connector 33. Furthermore, the male connector 31 and the female connector 33 can simultaneously press against the metal shell 10 to secure the connector assembly 30 to the metal shell 10. The first sealing gasket 32 is disposed on the periphery of the threading hole 110 and abuts against the metal shell 10. Furthermore, the first sealing gasket 32 can deform under the pressure of the male connector 31 or the female connector 33. The deformed first sealing gasket 32 can assemble and seal the incoming wires passing through the first sealing gasket 32. In other words, an external generator can supply power to the distribution box through the socket 100 to meet the emergency power supply requirements of the distribution box.
[0048] As can be seen from the above, the assembly of the connector assembly 30 on the metal shell 10 is achieved through the threaded cooperation between the male connector 31 and the female connector 33, and the deformation of the first sealing gasket 32 after being compressed can be used to seal the threading of the incoming wires on the metal shell 10, which can improve the waterproof sealing of the metal shell 10 and make the socket 100 suitable for outdoor working environments; in addition, the user can assemble the connector assembly 30 on the metal shell 10 without the aid of external tools, which is convenient for operation.
[0049] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown, the metal shell 10 includes a main shell 11, a double-sided plate 12 and a cover plate 13. The double-sided plate 12 can be assembled on the main shell 11 in a plug-in manner and connected to the main shell 11; the cover plate 13 can be inserted between the main shell 11 and the double-sided plate 12 and connected to the main shell 11 and / or the double-sided plate 12 respectively. In addition, the main shell 11, the double-sided plate 12 and the cover plate 13 together enclose a receiving cavity 101. In other words, the metal shell 10 can be assembled by the main shell 11, the double-sided plate 12 and the cover plate 13. In this process, the double-sided plate 12 and the main shell 11 are assembled with each other by plug-in cooperation, and the cover plate 13 is also assembled between the main shell 11 and the double-sided plate 12 in a plug-in manner, which facilitates the assembly of the metal shell 10. Here, the main housing 11 and the two side panels 12 are connected by spot welding, and the cover 13 can be fixed to the cover 13 by screws 131 passing through the main housing 11. It should be noted that the socket module 20 partially protrudes outward relative to the main housing 11 and is connected to the main housing 11.
[0050] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, the socket module 20 includes a socket body 21 and a flip cover 22. The flip cover 22 is rotatably mounted on the socket body 21. A torsion spring 23 is pre-deformed between the flip cover 22 and the socket body 21. The torsion spring 23 is used to drive the flip cover 22 to close onto the socket body 21. In other words, when an external power plug is not inserted into the socket body 21, the flip cover 22 can automatically close onto the socket body 21 under the drive of the torsion spring 23, thereby providing a waterproof seal for the socket body 21, thereby further improving the overall waterproof sealing performance of the socket 100. It should be noted that the specific structure of the socket body 21 and how it is plugged in and mated with the power plug to achieve electrical connection between the power plug and the socket body 21 can be specifically configured according to the actual use requirements and will not be elaborated here.
[0051] As preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the socket body 21 is equipped with a waterproof base 211, through which the power plug can be inserted and mated with the socket body 21. Furthermore, the flip cover 22 is equipped with a second sealing gasket 221, which can be driven by the flip cover 22 to abut against the waterproof base 211. This compression deformation of the second sealing gasket 221 further improves the waterproof seal between the flip cover 22 and the socket body 21. Here, the second sealing gasket 221 is configured as a foam pad, rubber pad, or the like.
[0052] like Figure 4As shown, the first sealing gasket 32 is disposed on the outside of the metal housing 10 and abuts against the female connector 33. In other words, the sealing portion of the connector assembly 30 when the incoming wire is threaded through the metal housing 10 is disposed on the outside of the metal housing 10. This not only prevents water from entering the metal housing 10 and provides an effective waterproof seal, but also facilitates the assembly and connection of the connector assembly 30 on the metal housing 10.
[0053] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the number of wire holes 110 is configured to be multiple, and the multiple wire holes 110 are arranged on different walls of the metal shell 10; wherein, the connector assembly 30 also includes a sealing connector 34. When the sealing connector 34 is screwed onto the male connector 31, the sealing connector 34 can block the corresponding wire hole 110. In other words, the user can select one of the connector assemblies 30 according to their needs to pass the incoming wire through, while the male connectors 31 of the other connector assemblies 30 that are not for incoming wires are sealed with the sealing connector 34, so that the incoming wires on the distribution box can pass through the metal shell 10 from different directions. This facilitates the on-site installation of the socket 100 and prevents the incoming wires from excessive bending and deformation. It should be noted that when there are multiple connector assemblies 30, the multiple connector assemblies 30 include not only the female connector 33 but also the sealing connector 34. When the user needs to install the socket 100 on-site, they can select the appropriate connector assembly 30 according to the direction of the incoming wires on the distribution box. Here, threading holes 110 can be respectively opened on the two side plates 12 and the cover plate 13 of the metal shell 10 .
[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the socket 100 also includes an indicator light 40, which is installed on the metal shell 10 and is electrically connected to the socket module 20, and the indicator light 40 can perform a lighting operation according to the working status of the socket module 20. In this way, the user can intuitively judge the working status of the socket module 20 by the lighting of the indicator light 40, which makes it easier for the user to obtain the working status of the socket 100 and improves the user's experience. Here, the working status of the socket module 20 includes the power-on state and / or the grounding state, that is, the power-on state and the grounding state of the socket module 20 can be reflected by the lighting operation of the indicator light 40, so as to facilitate the user's use of the socket 100. It should be noted that the specific structure of the indicator light 40 and how to correspond to the working principle of lighting according to the working status of the socket module 20 can adopt the existing conventional method, which will not be elaborated here.
[0055] In the present application, the socket 100 also includes a circuit board (not shown), which is electrically connected to the socket module 20; wherein, a varistor is integrated on the circuit board for overvoltage protection of the socket module 20. In this way, by utilizing the structural characteristics of the varistor, the socket 100 has the function of overvoltage protection and plays a role in lightning protection to meet the usage requirements of the socket 100 when used outdoors.
[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, the socket 100 also includes a ground support plate 51 and a ground pressure plate 52. The ground support plate 51 is fixedly installed in the metal shell 10 and electrically connected to the socket module 20. The ground pressure plate 52 and the ground support plate 51 are detachably connected by a connector (not shown) to press the ground wire in the incoming line onto the ground support plate 51. This can achieve grounding of the socket assembly and the metal shell 10 and facilitate operation. Here, the ground support plate 51 is connected to the metal shell 10 by spot welding, and the connector is specifically a bolt, screw, etc.
[0057] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0058] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. As long as they are within the spirit of the present invention, appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A socket electrically connected to a distribution box in parallel for supplying power to the distribution box; characterized in that: The socket (100) comprises: A metal shell (10) is formed with an accommodating cavity (101) inwardly, and a wire threading hole (110) is provided on the metal shell (10), the wire threading hole (110) is communicated with the accommodating cavity (101), and can be used for the access wire on the distribution box to pass through; a socket module (20), partially disposed in the accommodating cavity (101) and connected to the metal housing (10), for plugging and mating with an external power plug, wherein the power plug is electrically connected to the generator; A connector assembly (30) is arranged corresponding to the threading hole (110) and is detachably connected to the metal shell (10). The connector assembly (30) includes a male connector (31), a first sealing gasket (32) and a female connector (33). The male connector (31) is threadedly connected to the female connector (33) after passing through the corresponding threading hole (110). In addition, the male connector (31) and the female connector (33) can simultaneously press against the metal shell (10) to fix the connector assembly (30) to the metal shell (10). The first sealing gasket is arranged on the periphery of the threading hole and abuts against the metal shell. In addition, the first sealing gasket (32) can be deformed under the push of the male connector (31) or the female connector (33). After deformation, the first sealing gasket (32) can assemble and seal the access line passing through the first sealing gasket (32).
2. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The first sealing gasket (32) is arranged on the outside of the metal shell (10) and abuts against the female connector (33).
3. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the threading holes (110) is configured to be multiple, and the multiple threading holes (110) are arranged on different wall surfaces of the metal shell (10); The joint assembly (30) further comprises a sealing joint (34), and when the sealing joint (34) is screwed onto the male joint (31), the sealing joint (34) can block the corresponding threading hole (110).
4. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The socket module (20) comprises a socket body (21) and a flip cover (22), wherein the flip cover (22) is rotatably mounted on the socket body (21); A torsion spring (23) is installed between the flip cover (22) and the socket body (21) in a pre-deformed manner, and the torsion spring (23) is used to drive the flip cover (22) to cover the socket body (21).
5. The socket according to claim 4, characterized in that The socket body (21) is equipped with a waterproof base (211), and the power plug can pass through the waterproof base (211) and be plugged into the socket body (21); Wherein, a second sealing gasket (221) is assembled on the flip cover (22), and the second sealing gasket (221) can be pressed against the waterproof base (211) under the drive of the flip cover (22).
6. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The socket (100) further includes an indicator light (40), which is mounted on the metal housing (10) and electrically connected to the socket module (20), and the indicator light (40) can emit light according to the working state of the socket module (20).
7. The socket according to claim 6, characterized in that The working state of the socket module (20) includes a power-on state and / or a grounding state.
8. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The socket (100) further includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the socket module (20); Wherein, a varistor is integrated on the circuit board for overvoltage protection of the socket module (20).
9. The socket according to claim 1, wherein: The socket (100) further comprises a ground wire support plate (51) and a ground wire pressure plate (52), wherein the ground wire support plate (51) is fixedly mounted in the metal housing (10) and electrically connected to the socket module (20); The ground wire pressing plate (52) and the ground wire supporting plate (51) are detachably connected via a connecting piece, and are used to press the ground wire in the access line onto the ground wire supporting plate (51).
10. The socket according to claim 1, wherein The metal shell (10) comprises a main shell (11), a double-sided plate (12) and a cover plate (13); the double-sided plate (12) can be assembled to the main shell (11) in a plug-fitting manner and connected to the main shell (11); The cover plate (13) can be inserted between the main shell (11) and the double-sided plate (12), and is respectively connected to the main shell (11) and / or the double-sided plate (12), and the main shell (11), the double-sided plate (12) and the cover plate (13) together enclose the accommodating cavity (101).