Waste collecting device

By designing the structure of the storage box, feeding barrel and crushing box, and combining the power transmission of the spiral blade and the crushing wheel, the problem of uneven crushing of copper slag is solved, and efficient crushing and collection of copper slag is achieved.

CN223324591UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12LUONAN HUANYAYUAN COPPER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423056453.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing waste collection device crushes copper slag, a large amount of copper slag enters the crushing box together, affecting the crushing effect.

Method used

A device including a storage box, a feeding cylinder, a crushing box and spiral blades was designed. The feeding motor drives the spiral blades to transport the copper slag to the crushing box in batches, and the crushing motor drives the crushing wheel to crush the copper slag, which is then filtered and collected in combination with a filter plate.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and effect of copper slag crushing are improved, and the uniform crushing and effective collection of copper slag are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper smelting, and particularly relates to a waste collecting device which comprises a storage box, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the storage box, a flow dividing pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box, two conveying barrels are arranged at the lower end of the flow dividing pipe, discharging pipes are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two conveying barrels and communicate with the two conveying barrels, and a smashing box is arranged at the lower ends of the two discharging pipes. Two discharging pipes are arranged at the upper end of the smashing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the upper end of the smashing box, the two discharging pipes both extend into the feeding hopper, a bottom frame is arranged at the lower end of the smashing box, and a collecting frame is arranged in the bottom frame. And at the moment, the conveying motor is started to drive the spiral blade to rotate to convey the copper slag to the discharging pipe, the copper slag slides into the smashing box through the treatment pipe to be smashed, the device can enable a small amount of copper slag to sequentially and stably enter the smashing box to be smashed, and therefore the smashing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a collection device, in particular to a waste collection device. Background Art

[0002] Copper slag is produced during the copper smelting process. These copper slags will not be used during smelting and will be treated as waste. The copper slag produced by smelting contains usable compounds, so these copper slags need to be collected and stored in a unified manner for subsequent utilization. Therefore, a waste collection device is needed.

[0003] The existing waste collection device needs to crush the copper slag before collecting it, and the crushed copper slag is collected for subsequent use. However, when crushing, a large amount of copper slag is often poured into the crushing box for crushing. When a large amount of copper slag enters the crushing box together, it is inconvenient to crush it, which affects the crushing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a waste collection device to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventor in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A waste collection device comprises a storage box, the upper end of which is provided with a feed port, and the lower end of which is fixedly installed with a diverter pipe, the lower end of which is provided with two feeding cylinders, the two feeding cylinders are fixedly connected to the storage box through a connecting rod, and the two feeding cylinders are communicated with the storage box through the diverter pipe, the lower ends of the two feeding cylinders are fixedly installed with a discharge pipe and communicated with the same, the lower ends of the two discharge pipes are provided with a crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a feed funnel, the lower end of which is provided with a discharge port, the two discharge pipes both extend into the feed funnel, the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a bottom frame, two limit plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom frame, and the lower ends of the two limit plates are provided with a collection frame.

[0007] Preferably, a spiral blade is rotatably installed in the feed barrel, a feed motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the feed barrel, the output end of the feed motor is fixedly connected to the spiral blade shaft, and the spiral blade is driven to rotate by the feed motor, so that the copper slag in the storage box can be smoothly transported to the crushing box for crushing through the spiral blade.

[0008] Preferably, two crushing wheels are rotatably installed in the crushing box, and one end of the rotating shaft of the two crushing wheels extends to the outside of the crushing box, and spur gears are fixedly installed on both ends. The two spur gears are meshed with each other. A crushing motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing box, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the crushing wheels. By driving one of the crushing wheels to rotate by the crushing motor, the two meshing spur gears can be rotated at the same time, so that the two crushing wheels can be rotated inward at the same time to crush the copper slag.

[0009] Preferably, an opening is provided on the front side of the collection frame, a slot is provided in the opening, a filter plate is inserted in the slot, a diverter plate is provided on the upper end of the filter plate, and the diverter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection frame. The diverter plate can make the crushed copper slag fall onto the filter plate in an unconcentrated manner, and then be filtered through the filter plate before being collected.

[0010] Preferably, support plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the storage box, anti-sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two support plates, connecting plates are fixedly installed on the sides of the two support plates close to each other, the crushing box is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates, and the bottom frame is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two connecting plates. The device can be supported and connected by the provided support plates and connecting plates, making the device more stable to use.

[0011] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] In the present application, the copper slag is poured into the storage box for storage through the provided storage box and feeding tube. When it needs to be crushed, the copper slag will enter the two feeding tubes through the diversion pipe. At this time, the feeding motor is turned on to drive the spiral blade to rotate and transport the copper slag to the discharge pipe. It slides into the crushing box through the processing tube for crushing, so that a smaller amount of copper slag enters the crushing box in sequence and smoothly for crushing, thereby improving the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 Shown is a front view of the waste collection device provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The figure shows a front cross-sectional view of the waste collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The figure shows a top cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the waste collection device provided by the present invention.

[0016] Icons: 1. Storage box; 2. Feed port; 3. Support plate; 4. Anti-slip block; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Feed barrel; 7. Diverter pipe; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Feed motor; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Crushing box; 13. Feed hopper; 14. Crushing wheel; 15. Spur gear; 16. Crushing motor; 17. Discharge port; 18. Bottom frame; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Collection frame; 21. Diverter plate; 22. Slot; 23. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides the following embodiments:

[0019] A waste collection device includes a storage box 1, a feeding port 2 is provided at the upper end of the storage box 1, a diverter pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end, two feeding cylinders 6 are provided at the lower end of the diverter pipe 7, the two feeding cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the storage box 1 through a connecting rod 5, and the two feeding cylinders 6 are communicated with the storage box 1 through the diverter pipe 7, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two feeding cylinders 6 and is communicated with the same, a crushing box 12 is provided at the lower end of the two discharge pipes 10, a feeding funnel 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box 12, and a discharge port 17 is provided at the lower end, the two discharge pipes 10 extend into the feeding funnel 13, a bottom frame 18 is provided at the lower end of the crushing box 12, two limit plates 19 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom frame 18, and a collecting frame 20 is provided at the lower end of the two limit plates 19.

[0020] Specifically, a spiral blade 8 is rotatably installed in the feeding barrel 6, and a feeding motor 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding barrel 6. The output end of the feeding motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the spiral blade 8. The spiral blade 8 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 9, so that the copper slag in the storage box 1 can be smoothly transported to the crushing box 12 for crushing through the spiral blade 8.

[0021] Specifically, two crushing wheels 14 are rotatably installed in the crushing box 12, and one end of the rotating shaft of the two crushing wheels 14 extends to the outside of the crushing box 12, and a spur gear 15 is fixedly installed on each of them. The two spur gears 15 are meshed with each other. A crushing motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing box 12, and the output end of the crushing motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the crushing wheels 14. By driving one of the crushing wheels 14 to rotate by the crushing motor 16, the two meshing spur gears 15 can be rotated at the same time, so that the two crushing wheels 14 can be rotated inward at the same time to crush the copper slag.

[0022] Specifically, an opening is provided on the front side of the collection frame 20, and a slot 22 is provided in the opening. A filter plate 23 is inserted into the slot 22. A diverter plate 21 is provided on the upper end of the filter plate 23. The diverter plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection frame 20. The diverter plate 21 allows the crushed copper slag to fall onto the filter plate 23 in an unconcentrated manner, and then be filtered through the filter plate 23 before being collected.

[0023] Specifically, support plates 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the storage box 1, anti-sliding blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two support plates 3, connecting plates 11 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two support plates 3 close to each other, the crushing box 12 is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates 11, and the bottom frame 18 is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two connecting plates 11. The device can be supported and connected by the provided support plates 3 and connecting plates 11, making the device more stable to use.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the copper slag is poured into the storage box 1 through the feed port 2, and then enters the two feeding barrels 6 through the diversion pipe 7, and the feeding motors 9 on the two feeding barrels 6 are turned on to rotate the spiral blades 8 to transport the copper slag to the discharge pipe 10. The copper slag will slide through the discharge pipe 10 to the feed funnel 13 and enter the crushing box 12. At the same time, the crushing motor 16 is turned on to drive one of the crushing wheels 14 to rotate, so that the two meshing spur gears 15 rotate, so that the two crushing wheels 14 rotate inward at the same time to crush the copper slag. The crushed copper slag will be discharged through the discharge port 17, and then pass through the guide plate 21 and slide from both sides of the guide plate 21 to the filter plate 23 for filtration. The filtered copper slag will enter the collection frame 20 for collection, while the larger one will be blocked by the filter plate 23, and the filter plate 23 can be pulled out from the slot 22 for cleaning.

[0025] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is provided with a feed port (2) at the upper end, and a diversion pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end. Two feeding barrels (6) are provided at the lower end of the diversion pipe (7). The two feeding barrels (6) are fixedly connected to the storage box (1) through a connecting rod (5), and the two feeding barrels (6) are communicated with the storage box (1) through the diversion pipe (7). A discharge pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two feeding barrels (6) and is communicated with the discharge pipe (10). A crushing box (12) is provided at the lower end of the two discharge pipes (10). A feed funnel (13) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box (12), and a discharge port (17) is provided at the lower end. The two discharge pipes (10) extend into the feed funnel (13). A bottom frame (18) is provided at the lower end of the crushing box (12). Two limit plates (19) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom frame (18). A collecting frame (20) is provided at the lower end of the two limit plates (19).

2. A waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral blade (8) is rotatably installed in the feeding barrel (6), and a feeding motor (9) is fixedly installed outside the feeding barrel (6). The output end of the feeding motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the spiral blade (8).

3. A waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing wheels (14) are rotatably mounted in the crushing box (12), one end of the rotating shaft of each of the two crushing wheels (14) extends to the outside of the crushing box (12), and a spur gear (15) is fixedly mounted on each of the two spur gears (15), and the two spur gears (15) are meshed with each other. A crushing motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing box (12), and an output end of the crushing motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the crushing wheels (14).

4. A waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting frame (20) has an opening at the front side, a slot (22) is provided in the opening, a filter plate (23) is inserted into the slot (22), a diverter plate (21) is provided at the upper end of the filter plate (23), and the diverter plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting frame (20).

5. The waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (3) are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the storage box (1), anti-sliding blocks (4) are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two support plates (3), connecting plates (11) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two support plates (3) close to each other, the crushing box (12) is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates (11), and the bottom frame (18) is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two connecting plates (11).