Storage bin

By introducing a conveying mechanism and feeding parts into the storage bin, the problem of the existing storage bin being unable to control the discharge volume is solved, the precise control of the material amount in the mine car is achieved, and the efficiency and accuracy of material transportation are improved.

CN223328213UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12INNER MONGOLIA JINTAO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422009644.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing storage silo cannot control the amount of material discharged from the discharge port, resulting in the inability to accurately control the amount of material loaded into the mine car.

Method used

A conveying mechanism is set in the storage bin, including a feeding member and a driving member. The material flow in the discharge channel is adjusted by controlling the rotation of the feeding member to control the amount of material loaded into the mine car.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of the discharge volume of the storage bin, ensures that the amount of material loaded into the mine car meets the demand, saves manpower, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of material transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a storage bin which comprises a bin body and a conveying mechanism. Wherein the bin body comprises a containing cavity for containing materials, a discharging channel communicated with the containing cavity is formed in the side wall of the bin body, and the discharging channel can be used for discharging the materials in the containing cavity. The conveying mechanism comprises a feeding piece arranged on the discharging channel, and the feeding piece can be used for controlling the amount of materials flowing through the discharging channel. The feeding piece is arranged in the storage channel and can be used for controlling the amount of the materials flowing through the storage channel, and then the amount of the materials loaded into the mine car can be controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of material storage equipment, and in particular, to a material storage bin. Background Art

[0002] Concrete materials used in mines are typically stored on open ground. For example, materials such as crushed stone and washed sand can be stored in a discharge silo. When these materials are needed, they can be discharged into a mine car through the discharge port of the storage silo. In related art, a gate is typically installed at the discharge port of the storage silo. When no material is needed, the gate is closed; when material is needed, the gate is opened and the material is discharged through the discharge port. However, the gate can only control the opening and closing of the discharge port; it cannot control the amount of material discharged from the discharge port, and therefore cannot control the amount of material loaded into the mine car during loading. Utility Model Content

[0003] The object of the present disclosure is to provide a material storage bin which can control the amount of material discharged, thereby controlling the amount of material loaded into a mine car.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present disclosure provides a storage bin, comprising:

[0005] The silo includes a accommodating cavity for accommodating materials, and a discharge channel communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided on a side wall of the silo, and the discharge channel is used to discharge the materials in the accommodating cavity;

[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a feeding piece arranged in the discharge channel, and the feeding piece is used to control the amount of material flowing through the discharge channel.

[0007] Optionally, there are multiple accommodating cavities, which are arranged along the length direction of the warehouse body; there are multiple discharge channels, and each of the accommodating cavities is connected to at least one discharge channel.

[0008] Optionally, the feeding member includes a main body and a plurality of feeding blades arranged at circumferential intervals around the main body. The main body rotates around its own axis to drive the plurality of feeding blades to rotate around the axis of the main body, and is used to transport the material in the discharge channel from one end close to the accommodating cavity to the discharge port of the discharge channel for discharge.

[0009] Optionally, the conveying mechanism further includes a driving member and a transmission member, and the driving member is connected to the main body through the transmission member to drive the feeding member to rotate around its own axis.

[0010] Optionally, the driving member is constructed as a motor, the transmission member is constructed as a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the discharge channel and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge channel, and the main body is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft so that the motor drives the feeding member to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, a reinforcing beam is provided on the side wall of the warehouse body.

[0012] Optionally, there are multiple reinforcing beams, and the multiple reinforcing beams are arranged crosswise.

[0013] Optionally, the storage bin further includes a supporting wall, and the bin body is arranged on the supporting wall.

[0014] Optionally, the plurality of discharge channels are provided on the same side wall of the silo body and are spaced apart along the length direction of the silo body.

[0015] Optionally, the distance between adjacent discharge channels is at least 1 meter.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the storage bin includes a bin body and a conveying mechanism. The bin body includes a accommodating cavity for accommodating materials. A discharge channel connected to the accommodating cavity and used to discharge the materials in the accommodating cavity is opened on the side wall of the bin body. The conveying mechanism includes a feeding piece arranged in the discharge channel. The feeding piece can be used to control the amount of material flowing through the storage channel, and then control the amount of material loaded into the mine car.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following detailed description, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a discharge bin provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A detailed enlarged view of position A in the figure;

[0021] Figure 3 The discharge bin provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is different from Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding piece provided by the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Description of Reference Numerals

[0024] 10-warehouse body; 11-accommodating chamber; 12-partition; 20-discharge channel; 30-conveyor mechanism; 31-driving member; 310-motor; 32-transmission member; 320-rotating shaft; 33-feeding member; 331-main body; 332-feeding blade; 40-reinforcement beam; 50-load-bearing beam; 60-baffle; 70-support wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0026] In this disclosure, an X-direction is defined for a storage bin, where the X-direction is the length of the bin. Unless otherwise specified, directional terms such as "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside of the corresponding component's outline; "far" and "near" refer to the distance between a corresponding structure or component and the proximity of a corresponding structure or component to another structure or component. Furthermore, terms such as "first" and "second" are used in this disclosure to distinguish one element from another and do not imply order or importance.

[0027] The present invention provides a storage bin such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the storage silo includes a silo body 10 and a conveying mechanism 30. The silo body 10 includes a material receiving chamber 11. A discharge channel 20 is defined on the sidewall of the silo body 10 and communicates with the receiving chamber 11. The discharge channel 20 is configured to discharge the material from the receiving chamber 11. The conveying mechanism 30 includes a feeder 33 disposed in the discharge channel 20. The feeder 33 is configured to control the amount of material flowing through the discharge channel 20. By providing the feeder 33 in the storage channel, the amount of material flowing through the channel can be controlled, thereby controlling the amount of material loaded into the mine car.

[0028] In some embodiments, the number of the accommodating chambers 11 may be multiple, and the multiple accommodating chambers 11 may be arranged along the length direction of the bin body 10, and adjacent accommodating chambers 11 are separated by partitions 12. Different accommodating chambers 11 can be used to store different materials. For example, Figure 1 As shown, the silo body 10 has two accommodating chambers 11 , and the two accommodating chambers 11 can be used to load crushed stone and washed sand respectively.

[0029] In addition, the number of discharge channels 20 can also be multiple, and each accommodating chamber 11 is connected to at least one discharge channel 20, so that the material in each accommodating chamber 11 can be discharged through the discharge channel 20. Among them, multiple discharge channels 20 are arranged on the same side wall of the warehouse body 10, and multiple discharge channels 20 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the warehouse body 10, so that the track of the mine car can be laid on the side where the discharge channel 20 is located, which is convenient for unloading and transportation. The connection point between the discharge channel 20 and the accommodating chamber 11 can be located at the bottom of the accommodating chamber 11, so that the material in the accommodating chamber 11 can flow to the discharge channel 20 under the action of gravity. Of course, the material in the accommodating chamber 11 can also be passed into the discharge channel 20 by other means, which is not limited here.

[0030] In some embodiments, the spacing between adjacent discharge channels 20 is at least 1 meter, so that sufficient distance is reserved between adjacent discharge channels 20 to facilitate the placement of mine carts and ensure that multiple mine carts can discharge materials at the same time.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, there are eight discharge channels 20, and four discharge channels 20 are provided on the side walls of the silo 10 corresponding to each accommodating cavity 11. The spacing between adjacent discharge channels 20 is at least 1 meter, so that the spacing between adjacent discharge channels 20 is large enough to facilitate the placement of mining carts. In order to facilitate unloading, each discharge channel 20 is tilted, and a bracket is provided on the side of the silo 10 where the discharge channel 20 is located. The bracket includes a load-bearing beam 50 provided along the length of the silo 10. The load-bearing beam 50 is provided below the discharge channel 20 and abuts against the discharge channel 20 to support the discharge channel 20 and make the discharge channel 20 more stable.

[0032] In some embodiments, the feeding member 33 can be arbitrarily arranged in an appropriate form according to actual needs. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding member 33 includes a main body 331 and a plurality of feeding blades 332 circumferentially spaced around the main body 331. The main body 331 rotates about its own axis to drive the plurality of feeding blades 332 to rotate about the axis of the main body 331, thereby conveying the material in the discharge channel 20 from the end close to the accommodating chamber 11 to the discharge port of the discharge channel 20. The material is then discharged through the discharge port of the discharge channel 20.

[0033] In the above embodiment, the discharge outlet of the discharge channel 20 is located at the end of the discharge channel 20 away from the accommodating chamber 11. The material in the accommodating chamber 11 flows through the discharge channel 20 and is discharged from the discharge outlet of the discharge channel 20, and is discharged into the mine car from the discharge outlet of the discharge channel 20.

[0034] In addition, the conveying mechanism 30 also includes a driving member 31 and a transmission member 32. The driving member 31 is connected to the main body 331 through the transmission member 32, and is used to drive the feeding member 33 to rotate about its own axis, thereby conveying the material in the discharge channel 20 to the discharge port of the discharge channel 20 for discharge. The driving member 31 and the transmission member 32 drive the feeding member 33, eliminating the need for manual operation and saving manpower.

[0035] In some embodiments, the driving member 31 is configured as a motor 310, and the transmission member 32 is configured as a rotating shaft 320. The rotating shaft 320 passes through the side wall of the discharge channel 20 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge channel 20. The main body 331 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 320, so that the motor 310 drives the feeding member 33 to rotate via the rotating shaft 320, thereby causing the feeding member 33 to transport the material in the discharge channel 20 from the end near the accommodating chamber 11 to the discharge outlet of the discharge channel 20, and the material is discharged from the discharge outlet of the discharge channel 20.

[0036] In the above-described embodiment, the feeder 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 310, making it easier to control the feeder 33. For example, the speed of the feeder 33 can be controlled by controlling the speed of the motor 310, and the operating time of the feeder 33 can also be controlled by controlling the operating time of the motor 310. By controlling the speed and operating time of the motor 310, the speed and duration of the rotation of the feeder 33 can be controlled, and thus the amount of material discharged from the discharge channel 20 near the accommodating chamber 11 by the feeder 33 can be controlled, thereby controlling the amount of material loaded into the mine car.

[0037] It should be noted that a speed reducer can be provided between the motor 310 and the rotating shaft 320 to reduce the speed while increasing the output torque. Of course, the motor 310 can also be constructed as a reduction motor 310, which is not limited here.

[0038] In some embodiments, a rotating shaft 320 can pass through all the discharge channels 20 connected to the warehouse body 10, and the feeding pieces 33 in each discharge channel 20 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 320. One end of the rotating shaft 320 is connected to the motor 310 so that each feeding piece 33 can be uniformly driven by the motor 310, thereby enabling the feeding pieces 33 arranged in each discharge channel 20 to operate synchronously.

[0039] In some embodiments, in order to increase the strength of the side walls of the silo body 10 , a reinforcing beam 40 may be provided on the side walls of the silo body 10 .

[0040] Furthermore, there may be multiple reinforcing beams 40 , which are cross-arranged to further enhance the strength of the side walls of the warehouse body 10 .

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of reinforcing beams 40 may be provided on each side wall of the silo body 10 , and the plurality of reinforcing beams 40 on each side wall are cross-arranged to further enhance the strength of the side wall of the silo body 10 .

[0042] In some embodiments, when loading materials into the accommodating cavity 11 of the silo body 10, a loader is usually used to load materials into the accommodating space through the opening of the accommodating space. Materials are usually first stacked around the storage bin, and then the loader's hopper is pushed forward to load the materials, and then the materials are loaded into the accommodating cavity 11 through the hopper. In the process of the loader's hopper pushing forward to load the materials, it is inevitable that the materials will be pushed forward and collided with the storage bin, causing the storage bin to shake and affecting the storage bin. Therefore, the storage bin also includes a support wall 70, and the silo body 10 is set on the support wall 70. The setting of the support wall 70 can make the storage bin have a solid foundation, preventing the loader from causing the materials to collide with the storage bin and cause shaking during the forward pushing process.

[0043] In the above embodiment, the supporting wall 70 may be a reinforced concrete shear wall, which is not limited here.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, support walls 70 can be installed on all three sides except the side where the discharge channel 20 is located, and the silo body 10 can be placed on the support walls 70. Brackets can be used to support the side where the discharge channel 20 is located. Furthermore, when unloading through the discharge channel 20, material overflow is inevitable. When material overflows below the silo body 10, it is difficult to clean. Therefore, baffles 60 can be installed on the brackets on the side where the discharge channel 20 is located to prevent material from overflowing below the silo body 10 when unloading through the discharge channel 20.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0046] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0047] In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A storage silo, characterized in that: include: The silo includes a accommodating cavity for accommodating materials, and a discharge channel communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided on a side wall of the silo, and the discharge channel is used to discharge the materials in the accommodating cavity; The conveying mechanism includes a feeding member provided in the discharge channel, wherein the feeding member is used to control the amount of material flowing through the discharge channel; The feeding member includes a main body and a plurality of feeding blades arranged at circumferential intervals around the main body. The main body rotates around its own axis to drive the plurality of feeding blades to rotate around the axis of the main body, and is used to transport the material in the discharge channel from one end close to the accommodating cavity to the discharge outlet of the discharge channel for discharge.

2. The storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple accommodating cavities, which are arranged along the length direction of the warehouse body. There are multiple discharge channels, and each of the accommodating cavities is connected to at least one discharge channel.

3. The storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further comprises a driving member and a transmission member. The driving member is connected to the main body through the transmission member and is used to drive the feeding member to rotate around its own axis.

4. The storage bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member is configured as a motor, and the transmission member is configured as a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the discharge channel and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge channel. The main body is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft so that the motor drives the feeding member to rotate through the rotating shaft.

5. The storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement beams are provided on the side walls of the bin body.

6. The storage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple reinforcing beams, and the multiple reinforcing beams are arranged crosswise.

7. The storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin further includes a supporting wall, and the bin body is arranged on the supporting wall.

8. The storage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of discharge channels are arranged on the same side wall of the silo body and are spaced apart along the length direction of the silo body.

9. The storage bin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance between adjacent discharge channels is at least 1 meter.