Finished product bin device for preventing paste resin from bridging during discharging
By introducing a combination of a vibrating screen, a grinder and a pneumatic hammer into the finished resin silo, the problem of frequent bridging in the silo was solved, achieving smooth unloading and safe and efficient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422166947.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing finished resin silo has frequent bridging and poor material discharge, resulting in high labor intensity, low work efficiency and occupational health risks.
A finished product silo device is used to prevent paste resin from bridging during material discharge, including a temporary storage silo, a vibrating screen, a grinder, a percussion hammer and a pneumatic control system. The resin particles are processed by the vibrating screen and grinder, and the pneumatic percussion hammer is used to prevent the resin in the silo from bridging. The fan and air pipeline are used to maintain negative pressure to prevent blockage.
It achieves smooth material unloading from the silo, reduces the frequency of manual knocking, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, ensures operational safety, and reduces occupational health risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223328216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of resin storage, and is a finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials during unloading. Background Art
[0002] At present, the finished resin silo is used as a temporary storage silo for resin powder. The resin particles must first be ground into paste resin and then put into the finished resin silo for storage. Due to the poor fluidity of the finished resin paste, there are frequent bridging problems in the silo, and the material discharge is not smooth. The staff needs to knock on the silo frequently to make the resin discharge in the silo smooth.
[0003] Drying workers in each team of a chemical company need to knock on the silo wall 8 to 10 times a day, each time using a wooden hammer to knock the finished product silo to the conical outlet. Prolonged knocking causes deformation of the conical outlet of the resin finished product silo, reducing the smoothness and flatness of the inner wall of the silo outlet, increasing the possibility of powder accumulation and bridging. On the other hand, prolonged knocking on the silo also increases the labor intensity of the workers, and in hot summer weather, increases the risk of heatstroke for the workers. In addition, the manual knocking process will shake off the fine dust attached to the outer wall of the silo, threatening the occupational health of the workers.
[0004] The above-mentioned manual knocking on the resin finished product silo to prevent the resin from piling up and bridging inside the silo has problems such as high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and dangerous operation. These problems have become technical difficulties that are difficult for enterprises to overcome. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model provides a finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials during unloading, overcoming the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and effectively solving the problems of easy bridging of stored materials, frequent blockage of unloading materials and high labor intensity in unblocking the discharge port in the existing paste resin finished product silos.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved through the following measures: a finished product silo device for preventing paste resin from bridging during material discharge, comprising a temporary storage silo, a first vibrating screen, a first grinder, a first finished product silo, a first percussion hammer, and an additional processing device; a resin particle feeding pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower feed port of the temporary storage silo, a first resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the first discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the feed port at the top of the first vibrating screen, a second resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the feed port of the additional processing device, a third resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the bottom discharge port of the first vibrating screen and the top feed port of the first grinder, a first paste resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the top discharge port of the first grinder and the lower feed port of the first finished product silo, a first finished product resin pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom discharge port of the first finished product silo, a first percussion hammer is arranged outside the lower part of the silo body of the first finished product silo, an air inlet on the top of the first percussion hammer is fixedly connected to a first pulse air pipeline, and a second pulse air pipeline is fixedly connected between the air inlet of the additional processing device and the first pulse air pipeline.
[0007] The following are further optimizations and / or improvements to the above-mentioned utility model technical solution:
[0008] The first fan and the second fan are fixedly installed at the right air outlets on the top of the temporary storage silo and the first finished product silo respectively. The top air outlet of the first fan is fixedly connected to the first exhaust duct, and the top air outlet of the second fan is fixedly connected to the first exhaust duct.
[0009] The above-mentioned additional processing device includes a second vibrating screen, a second grinder, a second finished product silo, and a second percussion hammer. A second resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the feed port at the top of the second vibrating screen. A fourth resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the discharge port at the bottom of the second vibrating screen and the feed port at the top of the second grinder. A second paste resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the discharge port at the top of the second grinder and the feed port at the bottom of the second finished product silo. A second finished product resin pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom discharge port of the second finished product silo. The second percussion hammer is arranged in the middle part outside the silo body of the second finished product silo. A second pulse air pipeline is fixedly connected between the first pulse air pipeline and the air inlet at the top of the second hammer.
[0010] The left end screening port of the first vibrating screen is fixedly connected to a first screening pipeline, and the right end screening port of the second vibrating screen is fixedly connected to a second screening pipeline.
[0011] A third fan is fixedly provided at the air outlet on the right side of the top of the second finished product silo, and a third exhaust duct is fixedly connected between the top air outlet of the third fan and the first exhaust duct between the top air outlet of the first fan and the second exhaust duct.
[0012] A first air compressor is fixedly installed on the first pulse air pipeline between the air inlet of the first pulse air pipeline and the second pulse air pipeline.
[0013] The resin particle feeding pipeline is fixedly connected to an air compression pipeline, and a second air compression pump is fixedly installed on the air inlet of the air compression pipeline.
[0014] A first remote pressure gauge, a second remote pressure gauge, and a third remote pressure gauge are fixedly installed on the first exhaust duct, the second exhaust duct, and the third exhaust duct between the top air outlet of the first fan and the third exhaust duct.
[0015] The first pulse air pipeline between the above-mentioned second pulse air pipeline and the air inlet on the top of the first hammer is fixedly installed with the first control valve and the fourth remote pressure gauge in sequence along the medium flow direction, and the second pulse air pipeline is fixedly installed with the second control valve and the fifth remote pressure gauge in sequence along the medium flow direction.
[0016] The above also includes a controller, and the first hammer, the first fan, the second fan, the third fan, the first air compressor, the second air compressor, the first remote pressure gauge, the second remote pressure gauge, the third remote pressure gauge, the first control valve, the fourth remote pressure gauge, the second control valve, and the fifth remote pressure gauge are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0017] The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. It pneumatically controls the striking hammer to strike the hopper through a controller, thereby avoiding the bridging phenomenon of the stored materials in the hopper, making the material discharge from the hopper smoother. The striking hammer can also be set with the number of strikes and the striking time interval according to needs. The operation is convenient, and the operation is safe and environmentally friendly. It greatly reduces the workload of the staff, improves work efficiency, and increases economic benefits for the enterprise. It has the characteristics of safety, labor saving, simplicity and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Attachment Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the process flow of this utility model.
[0019] Attachment Figure 1The codes are as follows: 1 for temporary storage silo, 2 for the first vibrating screen, 3 for the first grinder, 4 for the first finished product silo, 5 for the first percussion hammer, 6 for the resin pellet feeding pipeline, 7 for the first resin pipeline, 8 for the second resin pipeline, 9 for the third resin pipeline, 10 for the first paste resin pipeline, 11 for the first finished product resin pipeline, 12 for the first pulse air pipeline, 13 for the second pulse air pipeline, 14 for the first fan, 15 for the second fan, 16 for the first exhaust pipeline, 17 for the second exhaust pipeline, 18 for the second vibrating screen, 19 for the second grinder, 20 for the third resin pipeline, 21 for the fourth resin pipeline, 22 for the fifth resin pipeline, 23 for the fifth resin pipeline, 24 for the sixth resin pipeline, 25 for the sixth resin pipeline, 26 for the seventh resin pipeline, 27 for the eighth resin pipeline, 28 for the eighth resin pipeline, 29 for the eighth resin pipeline, 30 for the eighth resin pipeline, 31 for the eighth resin pipeline, 32 for the eighth resin pipeline, 33 for the eighth resin pipeline, 34 for the eighth resin pipeline, 35 for the eighth resin pipeline, 36 for the eighth resin pipeline, 37 for the eighth resin pipeline, 38 for the eighth resin pipeline, 39 for the eighth resin pipeline, 40 for the eighth resin pipeline, 41 for the eighth resin pipeline, 42 for the eighth resin pipeline, 43 for the eighth resin pipeline, 44 for the eighth resin pipeline, 45 for the eighth 0 is the second finished product silo, 21 is the second percussion hammer, 22 is the fourth resin pipeline, 23 is the second paste resin pipeline, 24 is the second finished product resin pipeline, 25 is the first screening pipeline, 26 is the second screening pipeline, 27 is the third fan, 28 is the third exhaust pipeline, 29 is the first air compressor, 30 is the air compression pipeline, 31 is the second air compressor, 32 is the first remote pressure gauge, 33 is the second remote pressure gauge, 34 is the third remote pressure gauge, 35 is the first control valve, 36 is the fourth remote pressure, 37 is the second control valve, and 38 is the fifth remote pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is not limited by the following embodiments, and specific implementation methods can be determined based on the technical solution of the present invention and actual conditions.
[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the equipment and devices used are all the equipment and devices known and used in the art.
[0022] In this utility model, for the convenience of description, the relative position relationship of each component is described based on the Figure 1 The positional relationships of front, back, top, bottom, left, and right are described in the layout of the manual. Figure 1 The layout direction is determined by the
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings:
[0024] Example 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1As shown, the finished product silo device for preventing the paste resin from bridging comprises a temporary storage silo 1, a first vibrating screen 2, a first grinder 3, a first finished product silo 4, a first percussion hammer 5, and an additional processing device. The lower feed port of the temporary storage silo 1 is fixedly connected with a resin particle feed pipeline 6, the first discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo 1 and the feed port at the top of the first vibrating screen 2 are fixedly connected with a first resin pipeline 7, the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo 1 and the feed port of the additional processing device are fixedly connected with a second resin pipeline 8, the discharge port at the bottom of the first vibrating screen 2 is fixedly connected with the first grinding mill 3, and the first finished product silo 4 is fixedly connected with the first finished product silo 5. The third resin pipeline 9 is fixedly connected between the top feed port of the grinder 3, the first paste resin pipeline 10 is fixedly connected between the top discharge port of the first grinder 3 and the lower feed port of the first finished product silo 4, the first finished product resin pipeline 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom discharge port of the first finished product silo 4, the first percussion hammer 5 is arranged outside the lower part of the silo body of the first finished product silo 4, the top air inlet of the first percussion hammer 5 is fixedly connected to the first pulse air pipeline 12, and the second pulse air pipeline 13 is fixedly connected between the air inlet of the additional processing device and the first pulse air pipeline 12.
[0025] The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of the paste resin during unloading can be further optimized and / or improved according to actual needs:
[0026] Example 2: The difference between it and Example 1 is that: Figure 1 As shown, a first fan 14 and a second fan 15 are fixedly installed at the air outlets on the top right side of the temporary storage silo 1 and the first finished product silo 4 respectively. The top air outlet of the first fan 14 is fixedly connected to a first exhaust duct 16, and a second exhaust duct 17 is fixedly connected between the top air outlet of the second fan 15 and the first exhaust duct 16.
[0027] Example 3: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 2 is that: Figure 1 As shown, the additional processing device includes a second vibrating screen 18, a second grinder 19, a second finished product silo 20, and a second percussion hammer 21. A second resin pipeline 8 is fixedly connected between the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo 1 and the top feed port of the second vibrating screen 18. A fourth resin pipeline 22 is fixedly connected between the bottom discharge port of the second vibrating screen 18 and the top feed port of the second grinder 19. A second paste resin pipeline 23 is fixedly connected between the top discharge port of the second grinder 19 and the lower feed port of the second finished product silo 20. A second finished product resin pipeline 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom discharge port of the second finished product silo 20. The second percussion hammer 21 is arranged in the middle part outside the silo body of the second finished product silo 20. A second pulse air pipeline 13 is fixedly connected between the first pulse air pipeline 12 and the air inlet on the top of the second hammer 21.
[0028] As required, the first hammer 5 and the second hammer 21 are AH80 pneumatic hammers. A reinforcement plate is welded 10 cm above the tapered opening of the outer wall of the first finished product silo 4 and the second finished product silo 20 and fixed with mounting bolts. The first hammer 5 and the second hammer 21 are fixed to the lower part of the outer wall of the first finished product silo 4 and the second finished product silo 20 by bolt connection.
[0029] Example 4: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 3 is that: Figure 1 As shown, the left end screening port of the first vibrating screen 2 is fixedly connected to the first screening pipeline 25 , and the right end screening port of the second vibrating screen 18 is fixedly connected to the second screening pipeline 26 .
[0030] As needed, the large particles of resin on the screens of the first vibrating screen 2 and the second vibrating screen 18 are discharged through the first screening pipeline 25 and the second screening pipeline 26 respectively and collected and stored.
[0031] Example 5: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 4 is that: Figure 1 As shown, a third fan 27 is fixedly installed at the air outlet on the top right side of the second finished product silo 20, and a third exhaust pipeline 28 is fixedly connected between the top air outlet of the third fan 27 and the first exhaust pipeline 16 between the top air outlet of the first fan 14 and the second exhaust pipeline 17.
[0032] As needed, through the air backflow effect of the first fan 14, the second fan 15, and the third fan 27, a slight negative pressure from bottom to top is formed in the temporary storage silo 1, the first finished product silo 4, and the second finished product silo 20, which can prevent the bridging phenomenon of the resin materials in the temporary storage silo 1, the first finished product silo 4, and the second finished product silo 20, and can also make the discharge of the resin materials in the temporary storage silo 1, the first finished product silo 4, and the second finished product silo 20 smoother.
[0033] Example 6: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 5 is that: Figure 1 As shown, a first air compressor 29 is fixedly installed on the first pulse air pipeline 12 between the air inlet of the first pulse air pipeline 12 and the second pulse air pipeline 13 .
[0034] Example 7: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 6 is that: Figure 1 As shown, the resin particle feeding pipeline 6 is fixedly connected to an air compression pipeline 30 , and a second air compression pump 31 is fixedly installed at the air inlet of the air compression pipeline 30 .
[0035] As needed, compressed air can be blown back into the resin particle feeding pipeline 6 by the second air compressor 31 to form an air flow with a certain pressure in the resin particle feeding pipeline 6 and blow the resin particles into the temporary storage silo 1.
[0036] Example 8: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 7 is that: Figure 1 As shown, a first remote pressure gauge 32 , a second remote pressure gauge 33 , and a third remote pressure gauge 34 are fixedly installed on the first exhaust pipeline 16 , the second exhaust pipeline 17 , and the third exhaust pipeline 28 between the top air outlet of the first fan 14 and the third exhaust pipeline 28 .
[0037] Example 9: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 8 is that: Figure 1 As shown, the first pulse air pipeline 12 between the second pulse air pipeline 13 and the air inlet on the top of the first striking hammer 5 is fixedly installed with a first control valve 35 and a fourth remote pressure gauge 36 in sequence along the flow direction of the medium, and the second pulse air pipeline 13 is fixedly installed with a second control valve 37 and a fifth remote pressure gauge 38 in sequence along the flow direction of the medium.
[0038] Example 10: The difference between it and Example 1 to Example 9 is that: Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a controller, and the first hammer 5, the first fan 14, the second fan 15, the third fan 27, the first air compressor 29, the second air compressor 31, the first remote pressure gauge 32, the second remote pressure gauge 33, the third remote pressure gauge 34, the first control valve 35, the fourth remote pressure gauge 36, the second control valve 37, and the fifth remote pressure gauge 38 are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0039] As needed, the various pipelines and equipment of the finished product silo device for preventing paste resin bridging may be equipped with conventional valves, thermometers, and pressure gauges known in the art based on production needs. The controller may be a DCS controller, such as the CS3000 controller produced by Yokogawa Corporation of Japan.
[0040] The utility model uses a controller to pneumatically control the striking hammer to strike the silo, thereby avoiding the bridging phenomenon of the stored materials in the silo, making the material discharge from the silo smoother. The striking hammer can also be set with the number of strikes and the striking time interval according to needs. The operation is convenient, and the operation is safe and environmentally friendly, which greatly reduces the workload of the staff, improves work efficiency, and increases economic benefits for the enterprise.
[0041] The above technical features constitute the embodiments of the present invention, which have strong adaptability and implementation effect. Non-essential technical features can be added or removed according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.
[0042] The usage process of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: first, the resin particles enter the temporary storage silo 1 through the resin particle feeding pipeline 6 and are temporarily stored. The first fan 14 extracts the air in the temporary storage silo 1 at low pressure, and a negative pressure airflow is formed from bottom to top in the temporary storage silo 1 to prevent the resin particles in the temporary storage silo 1 from bridging. Then, the resin particles in the temporary storage silo 1 enter the first vibrating screen 2 through the first resin pipeline 7 for screening to obtain small resin particles. The small resin particles enter the first grinder 3 through the third resin pipeline 9 and are ground into paste resin. Then, the paste resin enters the first finished product silo 4 for buffering through the first paste resin pipeline 10. The second fan 15 extracts the air in the first finished product silo 4 at low pressure to prevent the paste resin in the first finished product silo 4 from bridging, and the first knocking hammer 5 regularly knocks on the silo wall of the first finished product silo 4 to prevent the paste resin in the first finished product silo 4 from bridging or sticking to the wall and blocking the discharge port. Finally, the finished resin in the first finished product silo 4 is discharged through the first finished product resin pipeline 11 and packaged and stacked.
[0043] The use process of the embodiment of the utility model also includes: first, the resin particles in the temporary storage silo 1 enter the second vibrating screen 18 through the second resin pipeline 8 for screening to obtain small resin particles, and the small resin particles enter the second grinder 19 through the fourth resin pipeline 22 and are ground into paste resin; then, the paste resin enters the second finished product silo 20 for buffering through the second paste resin pipeline 23, and the third fan 27 extracts the air in the second finished product silo 20 at low pressure to prevent the paste resin in the second finished product silo 20 from bridging, and the second knocking hammer 21 regularly knocks on the wall of the second finished product silo 20 to prevent the paste resin in the second finished product silo 20 from bridging or sticking to the wall and blocking the discharge port; finally, the finished resin in the second finished product silo 20 is discharged through the second finished product resin pipeline 24 and packaged and stacked.
Claims
1. A finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin during material discharge, characterized in that It includes a temporary storage silo, a first vibrating screen, a first grinder, a first finished product silo, a first percussion hammer, and an additional processing device. The lower feed port of the temporary storage silo is fixedly connected with a resin particle feed pipeline, the first discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the top feed port of the first vibrating screen are fixedly connected with a first resin pipeline, the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the feed port of the additional processing device are fixedly connected with a second resin pipeline, the bottom discharge port of the first vibrating screen and the top feed port of the first grinder are fixedly connected with a third resin pipeline, the top discharge port of the first grinder and the lower feed port of the first finished product silo are fixedly connected with a first paste resin pipeline, the bottom discharge port of the first finished product silo is fixedly connected with the first finished product resin pipeline, the first percussion hammer is arranged outside the lower part of the silo body of the first finished product silo, the top air inlet of the first percussion hammer is fixedly connected with a first pulse air pipeline, and the air inlet of the additional processing device and the first pulse air pipeline are fixedly connected with a second pulse air pipeline.
2. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that The first fan and the second fan are fixedly installed at the right air outlets on the top of the temporary storage silo and the first finished product silo respectively. The top air outlet of the first fan is fixedly connected to the first exhaust duct, and the top air outlet of the second fan is fixedly connected to the first exhaust duct.
3. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The additional processing device includes a second vibrating screen, a second grinder, a second finished product silo, and a second percussion hammer. A second resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the second discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage silo and the feed port at the top of the second vibrating screen. A fourth resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the discharge port at the bottom of the second vibrating screen and the feed port at the top of the second grinder. A second paste resin pipeline is fixedly connected between the discharge port at the top of the second grinder and the feed port at the bottom of the second finished product silo. A second finished product resin pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom discharge port of the second finished product silo. The second percussion hammer is arranged in the middle part outside the silo body of the second finished product silo. A second pulse air pipeline is fixedly connected between the first pulse air pipeline and the air inlet at the top of the second hammer.
4. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that The screening port at the left end of the first vibrating screen is fixedly connected to a first screening pipeline, and the screening port at the right end of the second vibrating screen is fixedly connected to a second screening pipeline.
5. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that A third fan is fixedly provided at the air outlet on the right side of the top of the second finished product silo, and a third exhaust duct is fixedly connected between the top air outlet of the third fan and the first exhaust duct between the top air outlet of the first fan and the second exhaust duct.
6. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 5, characterized in that A first air compressor is fixedly installed on the first pulse air pipeline between the air inlet of the first pulse air pipeline and the second pulse air pipeline.
7. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 6, characterized in that The resin particle feeding pipeline is fixedly connected with an air compression pipeline, and the air inlet of the air compression pipeline is fixedly installed with a second air compression pump.
8. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that A first remote pressure gauge, a second remote pressure gauge and a third remote pressure gauge are fixedly installed on the first exhaust duct, the second exhaust duct and the third exhaust duct between the top air outlet of the first fan and the third exhaust duct.
9. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin materials according to claim 8, characterized in that The first control valve and the fourth remote pressure gauge are fixedly installed in sequence along the medium flow direction on the first pulse air pipeline between the second pulse air pipeline and the air inlet on the top of the first strike hammer. The second control valve and the fifth remote pressure gauge are fixedly installed in sequence along the medium flow direction on the second pulse air pipeline.
10. The finished product silo device for preventing bridging of paste resin during unloading according to claim 9, characterized in that It also includes a controller, and the first percussion hammer, the first fan, the second fan, the third fan, the first air compressor, the second air compressor, the first remote pressure gauge, the second remote pressure gauge, the third remote pressure gauge, the first control valve, the fourth remote pressure gauge, the second control valve, and the fifth remote pressure gauge are all electrically connected to the controller.