Waste discharge mechanism of solid waste universal conveyor

By designing a universal solid waste conveyor discharge mechanism including a base frame, push plate, cylinder, magnetic suction cylinder and scraper, the problem that existing conveyors cannot classify and process solid waste is solved, and the classified collection and stable transportation of solid waste is achieved.

CN223328307UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12DALIAN JINRONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422916766.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste discharge mechanism of the existing conveyor has a simple structure and cannot effectively classify and process solid waste.

Method used

A waste discharge mechanism for a universal solid waste conveyor was designed, which includes components such as a base frame, a push plate, a cylinder, a magnetic cylinder and a scraper. Large waste is intercepted by an adjusting plate, the push plate is used for collection, the magnetic cylinder is used for adsorbing metal materials, the scraper is used for cleaning, and the guide plate is used for guidance, thereby achieving classified collection of solid waste.

Benefits of technology

The effective classification, collection and stable transportation of solid waste are achieved, and the practicality and working stability of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage conveying equipment, and discloses a waste discharge mechanism of a solid waste universal conveyor, which comprises a bottom frame mechanism and a push plate mechanism, discharge ports are arranged on two sides of a bottom frame, a cylinder base is fixedly connected to the side face of the bottom frame, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder base, and the push plate mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame. A push plate is fixedly connected to the air cylinder, a mounting frame, a supporting frame and a motor support are fixedly connected to the bottom frame, an adjusting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame, threaded grooves are formed in the two sides of the adjusting plate, bolt holes are formed in the mounting frame, and bolts are in threaded connection to the interiors of the threaded grooves; a magnetic suction cylinder is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, a mounting groove is formed in the supporting frame, a scraper blade is movably connected into the mounting groove, a material collecting box support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, a material collecting box is movably placed on the material collecting box support, a motor is fixedly connected to a motor support, and the motor is connected with the magnetic suction cylinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage conveying equipment, in particular to a waste discharge mechanism of a universal solid waste conveyor. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by humans in production, consumption, daily life, and other activities. Commonly referred to as "garbage," it primarily includes solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, broken utensils, defective products, spoiled food, kitchen waste, and human and animal feces. Conveyors are required for the treatment of solid waste. Existing conveyor discharge mechanisms are generally simple in structure, unable to classify and treat solid waste, resulting in poor performance. Therefore, a universal solid waste conveyor discharge mechanism is urgently needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste discharge mechanism for a universal solid waste conveyor, so as to solve the problem that the waste discharge mechanism of the conveyor in the existing technology proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is mostly simple in structure, cannot classify and discharge solid waste, and is relatively poor in use.

[0004] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location. The collecting box is movably placed on the box bracket, the motor is fixedly connected to the motor bracket, the motor is connected to the magnetic suction drum, the side of the base is fixedly connected to the first collecting box base and the second collecting box base, the first collecting box is movably placed on the first collecting box base, and the second collecting box is movably placed on the second collecting box base. When the solid waste is transported on the conveyor, a gap is left between the bottom of the adjustment plate and the conveyor, so that larger solid waste on the conveyor is intercepted and the solid waste is blocked at the adjustment plate. When more is intercepted, the cylinder extends to cause the push plate to push the intercepted solid waste into the first collecting box for centralized collection. The motor rotates the magnetic suction drum to absorb metal substances in the solid waste transported on the conveyor, and the metal substances are scraped by the scraper and fall into the collecting box for centralized collection. The solid waste transported by the conveyor falls into the second collecting box for centralized collection, so that the transported solid waste can be classified and discharged, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0005] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the base frame, which blocks the solid waste discharged from the conveyor, so that the solid waste falls stably into the second receiving box, and the collection is stable, thereby improving the working stability of the device.

[0006] Furthermore, four bolt holes are provided on the mounting frame, and the bolts are passed through the bolt holes at different heights and connected to the threaded grooves to adjust the distance between the bottom of the adjustment plate and the conveyor, thereby being able to adjust the size of the solid waste blocked by the adjustment plate, which is easy to use.

[0007] Furthermore, a grip rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and a handle hole is provided on the scraper. Holding the grip rod facilitates the up and down adjustment of the adjustment plate, and holding the handle hole facilitates the installation and removal of the scraper, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Furthermore, spring grooves are provided on both sides of the scraper, and there are four spring grooves. A spring is fixedly connected in the spring groove, and a snap bead is fixedly connected to the spring. A snap groove is fixedly provided in the mounting groove, and two snap grooves are symmetrically arranged. The scraper is installed in the mounting groove to scrape solid waste. The snap beads on both sides engage with the snap grooves to fix the scraper in the mounting groove, which stably scrapes the solid waste adsorbed on the magnetic cylinder and improves the working stability of the device.

[0009] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0010] The utility model is provided with a discharge port, a cylinder base, a cylinder, a push plate, a mounting frame, an adjustment plate, a threaded groove, a bolt hole, a bolt, a support frame, a magnetic suction cylinder, a mounting groove, a scraper, a material receiving box bracket, a material receiving box, a motor bracket, a motor, a first material receiving box base, a first material receiving box, a second material receiving box base and a second material receiving box. When the solid waste is transported on the conveyor, a gap is left between the bottom of the adjusting plate and the conveyor, so that larger solid waste on the conveyor is intercepted and the solid waste is blocked at the adjusting plate. When more solid waste is intercepted, the cylinder extends to make the push plate push the intercepted solid waste into the first material receiving box for centralized collection. The motor rotates the magnetic suction cylinder to absorb metal substances in the solid waste transported on the conveyor, and the metal substances are scraped off by the scraper and fall into the material receiving box for centralized collection. The solid waste transported by the conveyor falls into the second material receiving box for centralized collection, so that the transported solid waste can be classified and discharged, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] The utility model is provided with a material guide plate, which blocks the solid waste discharged from the conveyor, so that the solid waste falls stably into the second material receiving box, the collection is stable, and the working stability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the bolt structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraper structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are numerals: 100, chassis mechanism; 110, chassis; 111, conveyor; 200, push plate mechanism; 210, discharge port; 211, cylinder base; 212, cylinder; 213, push plate; 214, mounting frame; 215, adjustment plate; 216, threaded groove; 217, bolt hole; 218, bolt; 219, support frame; 220, magnetic cylinder; 221, mounting groove; 222 , scraper; 223, material receiving box bracket; 224, material receiving box; 225, motor bracket; 226, motor; 227, first material receiving box base; 228, first material receiving box; 229, second material receiving box base; 230, second material receiving box; 231, handle hole; 232, grip rod; 233, material guide plate; 234, spring slot; 235, spring; 236, snap bead; 237, snap slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Example

[0019] Refer to the accompanying drawings in the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The utility model provides a waste discharge mechanism of a general solid waste conveyor, including a base frame mechanism 100, the base frame mechanism 100 includes a base frame 110 and a conveyor 111, the base frame 110 is fixedly connected to the conveyor 111, a push plate mechanism 200, the push plate mechanism 200 includes a discharge port 210, the two sides of the base frame 110 are provided with a discharge port 210, the side of the base frame 110 is fixedly connected to a cylinder base 211, the cylinder base 211 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 212, the cylinder 212 The push plate 213 is fixedly connected to the upper frame, the mounting frame 214, the support frame 219 and the motor bracket 225 are fixedly connected to the bottom frame 110, and two mounting frames 214 are symmetrically provided. An adjustment plate 215 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 214, and threaded grooves 216 are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate 215. A bolt hole 217 is provided on the mounting frame 214, and a bolt 218 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 216. A magnetic cylinder 220 is rotatably connected to the support frame 219, and a screw thread is provided on the support frame 219. The mounting groove 221 is symmetrically provided with two mounting grooves 221. A scraper 222 is movably connected in the mounting groove 221. A material receiving box bracket 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 219. A material receiving box 224 is movably placed on the material receiving box bracket 223. A motor 226 is fixedly connected to the motor bracket 225. The motor 226 is connected to the magnetic suction cylinder 220. The side of the bottom frame 110 is fixedly connected to the first material receiving box base 227 and the second material receiving box base 229. The first material receiving box base 2 A first material receiving box 228 is movably placed on 27, a second material receiving box 230 is movably placed on the second material receiving box base 229, a material guide plate 233 is fixedly connected to the base frame 110, spring grooves 234 are provided on both sides of the scraper 222, and there are four spring grooves 234, a spring 235 is fixedly connected in the spring groove 234, a snap-fitting bead 236 is fixedly connected to the spring 235, a snap-fitting groove 237 is fixedly provided in the mounting groove 221, and two snap-fitting grooves 237 are symmetrically arranged.

[0020] Working principle: When using the device, install the scraper 222 into the installation groove 221, and the snap beads 236 on both sides engage with the snap grooves 237 to fix the scraper 222 in the installation groove 221. The material receiving box 224 is placed in the material receiving box bracket 223, the first material receiving box 228 is placed in the first material receiving box base 227, and the second material receiving box 230 is placed in the second material receiving box base 229. When the solid waste is transported on the conveyor 111, there is a gap between the bottom of the adjustment plate 215 and the conveyor 111, so that the larger solid waste on the conveyor 111 is intercepted and the solid waste is blocked at the adjustment plate 215, intercepting When there is more, the cylinder 212 extends to make the push plate 213 push the intercepted solid waste into the first receiving box 228 for centralized collection. The motor 226 rotates the magnetic suction cylinder 220 to absorb the metal substances in the solid waste transported on the conveyor 111, and the scraper 222 scrapes them and drops them into the receiving box 224 for centralized collection. The solid waste transported by the conveyor 111 falls into the second receiving box 230 for centralized collection, so that the transported solid waste can be classified and discharged. The guide plate 233 blocks the solid waste discharged from the conveyor 111, so that the solid waste can fall stably into the second receiving box 230 and be collected stably. Example

[0021] Refer to the accompanying drawings in the specification Figure 3 and Figure 4 The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the mounting frame 214 is provided with four bolt holes 217 , the adjustment plate 215 is fixedly connected with a gripping rod 232 , and the scraper 222 is provided with a handle hole 231 .

[0022] Working principle: When using the device, the bolt 218 passes through the bolt holes 217 at different heights and connects with the thread groove 216 to adjust the distance between the bottom of the adjustment plate 215 and the conveyor 111, so as to adjust the size of the solid waste blocked by the adjustment plate 215. Holding the handle 232 facilitates the up and down adjustment of the adjustment plate 215, and holding the handle hole 231 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the scraper 222.

Claims

1. A waste discharge mechanism of a general solid waste conveyor, comprising a base frame mechanism (100), wherein the base frame mechanism (100) comprises a base frame (110) and a conveyor (111), wherein the base frame (110) is fixedly connected to the conveyor (111), and wherein: A push plate mechanism (200), the push plate mechanism (200) includes a discharge port (210), the discharge port (210) is opened on both sides of the base frame (110), a cylinder base (211) is fixedly connected to the side of the base frame (110), a cylinder (212) is fixedly connected to the cylinder base (211), a push plate (213) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (212), a mounting frame (214), a support frame (219) and a motor bracket (225) are fixedly connected to the base frame (110), and two mounting frames (214) are symmetrically arranged, an adjustment plate (215) is slidably connected in the mounting frame (214), a threaded groove (216) is opened on both sides of the adjustment plate (215), a bolt hole (217) is opened on the mounting frame (214), a bolt (218) is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded groove (216), and the support frame (225) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (214). A magnetic suction cylinder (220) is rotatably connected to the support frame (219), a mounting groove (221) is provided on the support frame (219), and two mounting grooves (221) are symmetrically arranged, a scraper (222) is movably connected in the mounting groove (221), a material receiving box bracket (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (219), a material receiving box (224) is movably placed on the material receiving box bracket (223), a motor (226) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket (225), and the motor (226) is connected to the magnetic suction cylinder (220), a first material receiving box base (227) and a second material receiving box base (229) are fixedly connected to the side of the base frame (110), a first material receiving box (228) is movably placed on the first material receiving box base (227), and a second material receiving box (230) is movably placed on the second material receiving box base (229).

2. The waste discharge mechanism of a solid waste universal conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (233) is fixedly connected to the base frame (110).

3. The waste discharge mechanism of a universal solid waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes (217) are provided on the mounting frame (214), and the number of the bolt holes (217) is four.

4. The waste discharge mechanism of a universal solid waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grip rod (232) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (215), and a handle hole (231) is provided on the scraper (222).

5. The waste discharge mechanism of a universal solid waste conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spring slots (234) are provided on both sides of the scraper (222), and there are four spring slots (234). A spring (235) is fixedly connected in the spring slot (234), and a snap-fitting bead (236) is fixedly connected to the spring (235). A snap-fitting slot (237) is fixedly provided in the mounting slot (221), and two snap-fitting slots (237) are symmetrically provided.