Fireproof door of elevator

By using heat-conducting parts in elevator fire doors and flame retardants in storage tanks, combined with rock wool insulation panels and aluminum alloy door bodies, the problem of insufficient heat insulation capacity in existing technologies is solved, more efficient fire prevention and heat insulation effects are achieved, and overall practicality and weather resistance are enhanced.

CN223328828UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12GUANGHAN ZHENDI DOOR IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422921541.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing elevator fire doors have poor heat insulation capabilities when handling smoke, affecting the fire protection effect.

Method used

By using heat-conducting parts in conjunction with flame retardants in the storage tank, external heat is transferred to the storage tank. The flame retardants decompose at high temperatures to generate water vapor, which isolates heat and has fire resistance. Combined with rock wool insulation boards and aluminum alloy doors, the thermal insulation performance is improved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fireproof performance and heat insulation effect of elevator fire doors, enhances overall practicality, has good weather resistance and high and low temperature resistance, reduces noise and smoke, and realizes flame retardant and sound insulation functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors, and discloses an elevator fireproof door which comprises two door bodies, heat insulation frames are installed on the front faces of the two door bodies correspondingly, cavities are formed in the two heat insulation frames correspondingly, a plurality of storage grooves are formed in the two door bodies correspondingly, and a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the inner walls of the storage grooves correspondingly; the multiple communicating holes communicate with the cavities close to the communicating holes, and heat conduction pieces are installed in the multiple storage grooves. According to the fireproof door of the elevator, the aluminum hydroxide flame retardant is placed in the storage groove, the external temperature can be transmitted into the storage groove under the cooperation of the heat conduction piece, and due to the fact that the flame retardant is placed in the heat conduction piece, when the heat conduction piece is overheated, the flame retardant can be decomposed at the high temperature to generate water and release heat, and the heat conduction piece is heated; and water vapor generated by decomposition plays an important role in flame retardance, so that the purpose of isolating heat can be achieved, the fireproof capability is achieved, and the overall practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire doors, and in particular to an elevator fire door. Background Art

[0002] A fire door is a door that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. It is a fire-resistant partition with a certain degree of fire resistance installed in fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. It is specifically used to isolate fire sources in residential buildings and plays a huge role in fire fighting. Once a fire occurs, people can get a chance to escape through a fire door.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN216737108U) discloses an elevator fire door. The elevator fire door comprises: a door body; a smoke treatment structure, the smoke treatment structure being disposed on the door body and comprising a housing, a water tank, a smoke collection box, a suction pump, a cooling pipe, a smoke guide pipe, a filter screen, a filter layer, a heat dissipation fan, a smoke exhaust pipe, and a smoke sensor. The utility model provides an elevator fire door that, by providing a smoke treatment structure, is primarily used to treat smoke in the event of an elevator fire. The suction force generated by the suction pump continuously absorbs the smoke, which then passes through the filter screen, filter layer, cooling pipe, water tank, and other mechanisms to effectively filter and cool the smoke. This significantly reduces the risk of smoke to passengers in the elevator car, provides excellent protection for people in the event of a fire, and significantly increases the safety performance of the fire door.

[0004] During use, the above-mentioned documents can process the smoke in the bridge compartment through the cooperation of the filter, filter layer and suction pump, but the overall protection is weak and the ability to isolate heat is poor, which affects the fire prevention effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an elevator fire door with advantages such as improved practicality, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an elevator fire door, comprising two door bodies, both of which are equipped with insulation frames on the front side, both of which are provided with cavities inside, both of which are provided with multiple storage slots inside, and both of which are provided with multiple connecting holes on the inner walls of the multiple storage slots, which are connected to the cavities adjacent to them, and both of which are equipped with heat-conducting parts inside, which are fixedly connected to the insulation frames adjacent to them, and a fireproof sealing strip is provided between the two insulation frames.

[0007] Through the above solution, the flame retardant and the heat conductor can transfer the external temperature to the storage tank, so that the flame retardant in the storage tank is vaporized and filled into the cavity, thereby achieving higher fire protection performance.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper ends of the plurality of storage tanks are threadedly connected with sealing covers.

[0009] Through the above solution, installing the sealing cover can add new flame retardant into the storage tank, which is convenient for recycling.

[0010] Furthermore, rock wool insulation boards are installed inside the two door bodies, and the two rock wool insulation boards are symmetrical.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the rock wool insulation board has the characteristics of high temperature, high strength and high flame retardancy, and at the same time has the advantages of low density, good thermal insulation effect, flame retardancy, sound absorption and corrosion resistance.

[0012] Furthermore, the two door bodies are both made of aluminum alloy.

[0013] Through the above scheme, the installation of the aluminum alloy door body can completely block the heat transfer between indoor and outdoor temperatures, achieving a good thermal insulation effect.

[0014] Furthermore, the two heat insulation frames are both made of high temperature resistant steel.

[0015] Through the above solution, high temperature resistant steel can have excellent high temperature resistance, as well as anti-oxidation and anti-corrosion properties.

[0016] Furthermore, the plurality of heat-conducting components are all made of heat-conducting aluminum.

[0017] Through the above solution, the provision of the heat conducting member can facilitate the transfer of external heat to the storage tank, so that the heat on the heat conducting member is transferred to the flame retardant, causing the flame retardant to vaporize.

[0018] Furthermore, the fireproof sealing strip is made of TPV material.

[0019] Through the above scheme, it has good weather resistance and high and low temperature resistance, expands when encountering fire, and can effectively seal and reduce noise and smoke.

[0020] Furthermore, the plurality of storage tanks are distributed at equal distances.

[0021] Through the above solution, the flame retardant can be stored in the storage tank, and the storage tank can be closed by the cooperation of the sealing cover. At the same time, the flame retardant can be filled into the storage tank by opening the sealing cover.

[0022] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This elevator fire door can transfer the external temperature to the storage tank with the cooperation of the heat conductor by placing aluminum hydroxide flame retardant in the storage tank. Since the flame retardant is placed in the heat conductor, when the heat conductor is overheated, the flame retardant will decompose at high temperature to generate water and release heat. The water vapor generated by the decomposition plays an important role in flame retardancy, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating heat and having fire prevention capabilities, thereby improving overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat conducting structure of this application.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Door body; 2. Insulation frame; 3. Cavity; 4. Storage slot; 5. Connecting hole; 6. Heat conducting part; 7. Fireproof sealing strip; 8. Sealing cover; 9. Rock wool insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, an elevator fire door in this embodiment includes two door bodies 1, the front of the two door bodies 1 are equipped with insulation frames 2, the interior of the two insulation frames 2 is provided with a cavity 3, the interior of the two door bodies 1 is provided with multiple storage slots 4, the inner walls of the multiple storage slots 4 are provided with multiple connecting holes 5, the multiple connecting holes 5 are connected to the cavity 3 adjacent to them, the interior of the multiple storage slots 4 are equipped with heat conductors 6, the multiple heat conductors 6 are fixedly connected to the insulation frames 2 adjacent to them, and a fireproof sealing strip 7 is provided between the two insulation frames 2. By placing aluminum hydroxide flame retardant in the storage slot 4, the external temperature can be transferred to the storage slot 4 with the cooperation of the heat conductor 6. Since the flame retardant is placed in the heat conductor 6, when the heat conductor 6 is overheated, the flame retardant will decompose at high temperature to generate water and release heat. The water vapor generated by the decomposition plays an important role in flame retardancy, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating heat and having fire prevention capabilities, thereby improving the overall practicality.

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper ends of the multiple storage tanks 4 are all threadedly connected with sealing covers 8. Installing the sealing covers 8 can add new flame retardants to the storage tanks 4 for easy recycling. Rock wool insulation boards 9 are installed inside the two door bodies 1. The two rock wool insulation boards 9 are symmetrical. The rock wool insulation boards 9 have the characteristics of high temperature, high strength and high flame retardancy. At the same time, they have the advantages of low density, good thermal insulation effect, flame retardancy, sound absorption and corrosion resistance, thereby improving the overall sound insulation, fire prevention and flame retardancy, so that the whole can have higher practicality. The two door bodies 1 are both made of aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy door body 1 can completely block the heat transfer between indoor and outdoor temperatures, achieve good thermal insulation and heat insulation, fire prevention effects, and can withstand high temperatures from the outside, thereby reducing the outside temperature from being transferred to the bridge compartment. The two insulation frames 2 are both made of high-temperature resistant steel. High-temperature resistant steel can have excellent high temperature resistance, and at the same time have anti-oxidation and anti-corrosion properties, thereby improving the overall practicality.

[0033] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, multiple heat conducting members 6 are all made of heat conducting aluminum. The provision of heat conducting members 6 can facilitate the transfer of external heat to the storage tank 4, so that the heat on the heat conducting member 6 is transferred to the flame retardant, causing the flame retardant to vaporize. The fireproof sealing strip 7 is made of TPV material, which has good weather resistance and high and low temperature resistance. It expands when exposed to fire, can effectively seal and reduce noise and smoke, so that when the external temperature rises, the two door bodies 1 can be sealed more tightly, thereby improving the sealing effect. Multiple storage tanks 4 are distributed at equal distances. The flame retardant can be stored by opening the storage tank 4, and the storage tank 4 can be closed by cooperating with the sealing cover 8. At the same time, the flame retardant can be filled into the storage tank 4 by opening the sealing cover 8, which is convenient for the reuse of the door body and the maintenance of the door body 1.

[0034] An elevator fire door in this embodiment can transfer the external temperature to the storage tank 4 with the cooperation of the heat conductor 6 by placing aluminum hydroxide flame retardant in the storage tank 4. Since the flame retardant is placed in the heat conductor 6, when the heat conductor 6 is overheated, the flame retardant will decompose at high temperature to generate water and release heat. The water vapor generated by the decomposition plays an important role in flame retardancy, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating heat and having fire prevention capabilities, thereby improving overall practicality.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is: first, when the temperature outside the two door bodies 1 increases, the external heat can be transferred to the storage tank 4 through the heat conductor 6. Since the flame retardant is placed in the heat conductor 6, when the heat conductor 6 is overheated, the flame retardant will decompose at high temperature to generate water and release heat. The water vapor generated by the decomposition plays an important role in flame retardancy. The water vapor can enter the cavity 3 through multiple connecting holes 5, so that the cavity 3 can be filled with more water vapor. By filling the wall 3 with water vapor, the insulation frame 2 can have a higher high temperature resistance, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating heat and having fire prevention capabilities, thereby improving the overall practicality, and by installing the fireproof sealing strip 7, it can cooperate with the two door bodies 1 to make it have good weather resistance and high and low resistance. Temperature performance, expands when exposed to fire, can effectively seal and reduce noise and smoke, thereby improving the overall practicality, the rock wool insulation board 9 is provided with the characteristics of high temperature, high strength and high flame retardancy, and at the same time has the advantages of low density, good heat insulation effect, flame retardancy, sound absorption and corrosion resistance, thereby improving the overall sound insulation, fire prevention and flame retardancy, so that the overall practicality can be higher, the installation of the sealing cover 8 can add new flame retardant to the storage tank 4, which is convenient for recycling, the setting of the aluminum alloy door body 1 can completely block the heat transfer between indoor and outdoor temperatures, achieve good heat insulation and heat insulation, fire prevention effect, can withstand high temperatures outside, thereby reducing the outside temperature transferred to the bridge compartment, the insulation frame 2 is set to high temperature resistant steel, which can have excellent high temperature resistance, and at the same time has antioxidant and corrosion resistance.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator fire door, comprising two door bodies (1), characterized in that: The front surfaces of the two door bodies (1) are both provided with a heat insulation frame (2), the interiors of the two heat insulation frames (2) are both provided with a cavity (3), the interiors of the two door bodies (1) are both provided with a plurality of storage slots (4), the inner walls of the plurality of storage slots (4) are both provided with a plurality of connecting holes (5), the plurality of connecting holes (5) are all connected to the adjacent cavities (3), the interiors of the plurality of storage slots (4) are both provided with heat conducting members (6), the plurality of heat conducting members (6) are all fixedly connected to the adjacent heat insulation frames (2), and a fireproof sealing strip (7) is provided between the two heat insulation frames (2).

2. An elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of storage tanks (4) are all threadedly connected to sealing covers (8).

3. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rock wool insulation boards (9) are installed inside the two door bodies (1), and the two rock wool insulation boards (9) are symmetrical.

4. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two door bodies (1) are both made of aluminum alloy.

5. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two heat insulation frames (2) are both made of high temperature resistant steel.

6. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of heat-conducting parts (6) are all made of heat-conducting aluminum.

7. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof sealing strip (7) is made of TPV material.

8. The elevator fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of storage tanks (4) are distributed at equal distances.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fireproof door of elevator

    CN216737108U