Construction paving device for cement stabilized macadam base

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paving device for cement stabilized macadam base construction, and particularly relates to the technical field of highway pavement construction, which comprises a workbench, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, a dispersing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the stirring mechanism is positioned right above the dispersing mechanism, and the dispersing mechanism is positioned right above the stirring mechanism. A spreading mechanism is arranged on one side of the dispersing mechanism and comprises a threaded column and a guide column which are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the top end of the threaded column penetrates through the workbench and extends to the top of the workbench, and the threaded column is rotationally connected with the workbench. According to the utility model, the paving mechanism is arranged, so that materials on the roadbed are uniformly dispersed, the phenomenon that the subsequent pavement is uneven due to material accumulation is effectively prevented, the primary dispersion of the materials is realized, the materials are prevented from directly falling off due to adhesion to form large accumulation, and the subsequent paving operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway pavement construction, and more specifically, to a cement-stabilized crushed stone base construction paving device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of my country's highways, the requirements for road surface quality are constantly increasing. The quality of the road surface directly affects the incidence of highway diseases. Therefore, during the construction and construction of highways, road materials such as gravel, concrete or asphalt are poured on the road surface, and then the road materials are spread using a paver, and then the paved road surface is compacted using a roller to complete the road paving.

[0003] However, when most cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving devices are laying materials, the materials are easily accumulated directly on the roadbed after being discharged from the discharge port. The paving materials cannot be laid evenly on the ground, which will affect the subsequent compaction operation and easily lead to uneven road surface construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device, comprising a workbench, a stirring mechanism provided on the top of the workbench, a dispersion mechanism provided on the bottom of the workbench, the stirring mechanism being located directly above the dispersion mechanism, and a paving mechanism provided on one side of the dispersion mechanism;

[0006] The paving mechanism includes a threaded column and a guide column arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the top of the threaded column passes through the workbench and extends to the top of the workbench, and the threaded column is rotatably connected to the workbench, a pressure ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column, and the pressure ring is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench;

[0007] The surfaces of the threaded column and the guide column are provided with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are threadedly connected to the threaded column, the connecting plates are slidably connected to the guide column, the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a first motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cross paving plate, baffles are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate, and guide plates are provided on one side of the two baffles.

[0008] In order to prevent the material inside the mixing drum from solidifying, preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a mixing drum arranged on the top of the workbench, a stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the mixing drum, a second motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate is provided on the top of the mixing drum, spiral blades are provided on the surface of the stirring rod, and a cross-shaped stirring rod is provided at the bottom of the stirring rod.

[0009] In order to prevent the materials from accumulating in the corners of the mixing drum, preferably, a plurality of gathering ramps are provided at the bottom of the mixing drum;

[0010] A communication opening corresponding to a passage formed by a plurality of converging inclined platforms is provided on the surface of the workbench, and an electric telescopic door is provided inside the communication opening.

[0011] In order to disperse the material evenly, preferably, the dispersion mechanism includes a rubber layer arranged outside the communication port, a dispersion cylinder is provided at the bottom of the rubber layer, a plurality of dispersion plates are evenly provided inside the dispersion cylinder, and vibration motors are provided on both sides of the dispersion cylinder.

[0012] In order to ensure the adhesion effect between the pavement layers, preferably, a heating assembly is provided on one side of the stirring mechanism, and the heating assembly includes a steam generator arranged on the top of the workbench and two steam pipes arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and the steam generator and the two steam pipes are connected, and multiple steam nozzles are provided at the bottom of the two steam pipes.

[0013] In order to enable the device to better adapt to the use environment, preferably, a headstock is provided at one end of the workbench, and crawler-type walking wheels are provided at the bottom of the headstock.

[0014] In order to ensure the normal working effect of the device, preferably, a plurality of movable brackets are provided at the bottom of the workbench, and the bottoms of the plurality of movable brackets are all rotatably provided with movable wheels;

[0015] A torsion block is provided on the top of the threaded column;

[0016] A feed hopper is provided on the top of the mixing drum.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up a paving mechanism, compared with the existing technology, first, the height of the connecting plate is adjusted according to the thickness of the material to be paved. The twist block is rotated to rotate the threaded column. The rotation of the threaded column drives the connecting plate threaded on the surface of the threaded column to move up and down with the assistance of the guide column, thereby achieving the adjustment of the height of the connecting plate. Finally, the distance between the cross paving plate and the roadbed can be easily adjusted, making it convenient to pave materials of different thicknesses.

[0019] After the height is adjusted, the front of the vehicle pulls the workbench to move. When the material is discharged from the dispersion cylinder, the guide plate gathers the material at the edge and starts the first motor to rotate the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the cross paving plate to rotate. Under the restriction of the baffle, the material on the roadbed is evenly dispersed, effectively preventing the subsequent uneven road surface caused by material accumulation.

[0020] 2. By setting up a dispersion mechanism, compared with the existing technology, when the material is discharged from the inside of the connecting port, it falls into the dispersion cylinder under the action of the dispersion plate, and is discharged from the bottom of the dispersion cylinder with the assistance of the vibration motor. Through the above operation, the initial dispersion of the material is achieved, preventing the material from falling directly due to adhesion to form a large accumulation, which is conducive to the subsequent leveling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the workbench of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the paving mechanism structure of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersion mechanism structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dispersion mechanism of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gathering ramp of the present utility model.

[0028] The figures are marked as follows: 1. workbench; 2. threaded column; 3. guide column; 4. pressure ring; 5. connecting plate; 6. rotating rod; 7. first motor; 8. cross paving plate; 9. baffle; 10. guide plate; 11. mixing drum; 12. stirring rod; 13. second motor; 14. spiral blade; 15. cross stirring rod; 16. gathering ramp; 17. connecting port; 18. rubber layer; 19. dispersion drum; 20. dispersion plate; 21. vibration motor; 22. steam generator; 23. steam pipe; 24. front of the vehicle; 25. crawler walking wheel; 26. movable bracket; 27. movable wheel; 28. torsion block; 29. ​​feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As attached Figure 1-7 The paving device for cement-stabilized gravel base construction shown in the figure comprises a workbench 1, a stirring mechanism is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a dispersion mechanism is provided on the bottom of the workbench 1, and the stirring mechanism is located directly above the dispersion mechanism, and a paving mechanism is provided on one side of the dispersion mechanism;

[0031] The paving mechanism includes a threaded column 2 and a guide column 3 provided at the bottom of the workbench 1. The top end of the threaded column 2 passes through the workbench 1 and extends to the top of the workbench 1. The threaded column 2 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. A pressure ring 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 2, and the pressure ring 4 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. The guide column 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0032] The threaded column 2 and the guide column 3 are provided with a connecting plate 5 on the surface, and the connecting plate 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 2, and the connecting plate 5 is slidably connected to the guide column 3. The bottom of the connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 6, and the top of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a first motor 7 for driving the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The bottom of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a cross paving plate 8, and baffles 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 5. A guide plate 10 is provided on one side of each of the two baffles 9;

[0033] The bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of movable brackets 26, and the bottoms of the plurality of movable brackets 26 are all provided with movable wheels 27 for rotation;

[0034] A torsion block 28 is provided on the top of the threaded column 2;

[0035] A feed hopper 29 is provided on the top of the mixing drum 11 .

[0036] Through the above operations, the materials on the roadbed can be evenly dispersed, and materials of different thicknesses can be dispersed according to specific circumstances.

[0037] Specifically, first, the height of the connecting plate 5 is adjusted according to the thickness of the material to be laid, and the twist block 28 is rotated to rotate the threaded column 2. The rotation of the threaded column 2 drives the connecting plate 5 threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 2 to move up and down with the assistance of the guide column 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the connecting plate 5, and finally easily realizing the adjustment of the distance between the cross paving plate 8 and the roadbed, which is convenient for paving materials of different thicknesses.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 4, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring drum 11 provided on the top of the workbench 1, a stirring rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring drum 11, a second motor 13 for driving the stirring rod 12 to rotate is provided on the top of the stirring drum 11, a spiral blade 14 is provided on the surface of the stirring rod 12, and a cross-shaped stirring rod 15 is provided at the bottom of the stirring rod 12;

[0039] The bottom of the mixing drum 11 is provided with a plurality of gathering ramps 16;

[0040] The surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a communication port 17 corresponding to the passage formed by the plurality of converging inclined platforms 16 , and an electric telescopic door is provided inside the communication port 17 , one end of which can be driven by a device such as a cylinder.

[0041] Through the above operations, the material inside the mixing drum 11 can be prevented from solidifying.

[0042] Specifically, materials are added to the mixing drum 11 from the feed hopper 29, and the second motor 13 is started to rotate the stirring rod 12. The rotation of the stirring rod 12 drives the spiral blade 14 and the cross-shaped stirring rod 15 to rotate, effectively preventing the solidification of the materials.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2 、 5 As shown in FIG6 , the dispersion mechanism includes a rubber layer 18 arranged outside the communication port 17 , a dispersion cylinder 19 is provided at the bottom of the rubber layer 18 , a plurality of dispersion plates 20 are evenly arranged inside the dispersion cylinder 19 , and vibration motors 21 are provided on both sides of the dispersion cylinder 19 .

[0044] Through the above operations, the materials can be preliminarily dispersed.

[0045] Specifically, by controlling the electric telescopic door, the material in the mixing drum 11 falls into the dispersion drum 19 through the connecting port 17 with the assistance of the gathering ramp 16. Under the action of the dispersion plate 20, the material is dispersed and falls into the dispersion drum 19. With the assistance of the vibration motor 21, it is discharged from the bottom of the dispersion drum 19. Through the above operations, the preliminary dispersion of the material is achieved.

[0046] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown, a heating component is provided on one side of the stirring mechanism, and the heating component includes a steam generator 22 arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and two steam pipes 23 arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the steam generator 22 and the two steam pipes 23 are connected, and multiple steam nozzles are provided at the bottom of the two steam pipes 23.

[0047] Through the above operations, the adhesion effect between the pavement layers can be guaranteed.

[0048] Specifically, the locomotive 24 and the steam generator 22 are started, the locomotive 24 pulls the workbench 1 to move, and the steam generated by the steam generator 22 passes through two steam pipes 23 and is discharged from the steam head. Through the above operation, the underlying pavement can be preheated to ensure the bonding quality between the pavement layers, and the thermal connection of the horizontal and vertical construction working seams can be achieved, greatly improving the paving quality of the pavement.

[0049] Working principle of the utility model: First, the height of the connecting plate 5 is adjusted according to the thickness of the material to be paved, and the twist block 28 is rotated to rotate the threaded column 2. The rotation of the threaded column 2 drives the connecting plate 5 threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 2 to move up and down with the assistance of the guide column 3, thereby achieving the adjustment of the height of the connecting plate 5, and finally easily achieving the adjustment of the distance between the cross paving plate 8 and the roadbed, which is convenient for paving materials of different thicknesses;

[0050] After adjusting the height of the connecting plate 5, add the material from the feed hopper 29 to the mixing drum 11, start the second motor 13, and rotate the stirring rod 12. The rotation of the stirring rod 12 drives the spiral blade 14 and the cross-shaped stirring rod 15 to rotate, effectively preventing the solidification of the material.

[0051] Then, the locomotive 24 and the steam generator 22 are started. The locomotive 24 pulls the workbench 1 to move. The steam generated by the steam generator 22 passes through two steam pipes 23 and is discharged from the steam head. The above operation can preheat the bottom pavement to ensure the bonding quality between the pavement layers and realize the thermal connection of the horizontal and vertical construction working joints, greatly improving the paving quality of the pavement.

[0052] By controlling the electric telescopic door, the material in the mixing drum 11 falls into the dispersion drum 19 through the communication port 17 with the assistance of the gathering ramp 16. Under the action of the dispersion plate 20, the material falls into the dispersion drum 19 and is discharged from the bottom of the dispersion drum 19 with the assistance of the vibration motor 21. Through the above operation, the preliminary dispersion of the material is achieved, which prevents the material from falling directly due to adhesion and forming a large accumulation, which is conducive to the subsequent paving operation.

[0053] After the material is discharged from the dispersion cylinder 19, the guide plate 10 gathers the material at the edge, and the first motor 7 is started to rotate the rotating rod 6. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the cross paving plate 8 to rotate. Under the restriction of the baffle 9, the material on the roadbed is evenly dispersed, effectively preventing the subsequent uneven road surface caused by material accumulation.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a dispersion mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is located directly above the dispersion mechanism, and a leveling mechanism is provided on one side of the dispersion mechanism; The paving mechanism comprises a threaded column (2) and a guide column (3) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), the top end of the threaded column (2) passes through the workbench (1) and extends to the top of the workbench (1), and the threaded column (2) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), a pressure ring (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (2), and the pressure ring (4) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and the guide column (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); A connecting plate (5) is provided on the surface of the threaded column (2) and the guide column (3), and the connecting plate (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (2). The connecting plate (5) is slidably connected to the guide column (3). The bottom of the connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6). The top of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a first motor (7) for driving the rotating rod (6) to rotate. The bottom of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a cross paving plate (8). Baffles (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (5), and a guide plate (10) is provided on one side of each of the two baffles (9).

2. A cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring drum (11) arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a stirring rod (12) being rotatably connected inside the stirring drum (11), a second motor (13) for driving the stirring rod (12) to rotate being arranged on the top of the stirring drum (11), a spiral blade (14) being arranged on the surface of the stirring rod (12), and a cross-shaped stirring rod (15) being arranged at the bottom of the stirring rod (12).

3. A cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of gathering ramps (16) are provided at the bottom of the mixing drum (11); A communication opening (17) corresponding to a passage formed by a plurality of converging inclined platforms (16) is provided on the surface of the workbench (1), and an electric telescopic door is provided inside the communication opening (17).

4. The cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism comprises a rubber layer (18) arranged outside the communication port (17), a dispersion tube (19) is arranged at the bottom of the rubber layer (18), a plurality of dispersion plates (20) are evenly arranged inside the dispersion tube (19), and vibration motors (21) are arranged on both sides of the dispersion tube (19).

5. The cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating assembly is provided on one side of the stirring mechanism, and the heating assembly comprises a steam generator (22) provided on the top of the workbench (1) and two steam pipes (23) provided on the bottom of the workbench (1), wherein the steam generator (22) and the two steam pipes (23) are connected, and a plurality of steam nozzles are provided at the bottom of the two steam pipes (23).

6. The cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A headstock (24) is provided at one end of the workbench (1), and crawler-type running wheels (25) are provided at the bottom of the headstock (24).

7. The cement-stabilized gravel base construction paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of movable brackets (26) are provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), and movable wheels (27) are rotatably provided at the bottom of each of the plurality of movable brackets (26); A torsion block (28) is provided on the top of the threaded column (2); A feed hopper (29) is provided on the top of the mixing drum (11).

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