Double-jaw crusher
By introducing screw drive and limit frame structure into the double jaw crusher, it is possible to effectively squeeze in oversized samples, solve equipment blockage and safety hazards, and simplify the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422663127.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing double jaw crushers are prone to clogging when processing samples that are too large, causing equipment jams and safety hazards, and are also complicated to operate.
The screw is driven by a motor to rotate, and threaded motion occurs between the screw and the movable plate. The limit frame limits the movable plate, and the telescopic rod on the top plate drives the lower pressure plate to rise and fall. The lower pressure plate squeezes the sample and makes it enter the crusher.
It effectively solves the problem of sample blockage, simplifies the operation process, and improves the safety and processing efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223337382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a double-jaw crusher. Background Art
[0002] The double-jaw crusher is a common type of crushing equipment, primarily used for crushing various medium-hard ores. The double-jaw crusher achieves its crushing function through the interaction between the movable and stationary jaws. It is driven by an electric motor, which rotates the eccentric shaft via a pulley and V-belt, causing the movable jaw to periodically approach and move away from the stationary jaw, thereby squeezing and crushing the ore entering the crushing chamber. The double-jaw crusher primarily consists of a frame, movable jaw, stationary jaw, eccentric shaft, bearings, adjustment device, and spring safety device. The frame serves as the support for the entire machine, while the movable and stationary jaws are the core components of the crushing process, and the eccentric shaft drives the movable jaw. The double-jaw crusher boasts a high crushing ratio and produces a uniform product particle size, making it suitable for crushing ores of various hardnesses. It also features a simple structure, reliable operation, easy maintenance, and low operating costs.
[0003] The prior art provides a double-action jaw crusher (Announcement No.: CN213669444U), which solves the problem of cooling water remaining on the stone that cannot be solved in the prior art. A post-processing box is provided at the lower end of the device housing, and the post-processing box is fixedly connected to the device housing. A baffle is provided inside the post-processing box, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the post-processing box. A dryer is provided at the lower end of the baffle, and the dryer is fixedly connected to the post-processing box. A roller is provided at the lower end of the dryer, and a stepper motor is provided at the rear end of the roller, and the stepper motor is connected to the roller through a coupling. A connecting arm is provided on the roller, and a plurality of connecting arms are provided. A stirring plate is provided on the connecting arm, and the number of the stirring plates is set to be consistent with the number of connecting arms. An electric valve is provided at the lower end of the stirring plate, and the electric valve is fixedly connected to the post-processing box.
[0004] However, the device still has the following defects:
[0005] When the device is in use, if the shape of the sample is too large, the sample will not be able to enter the interior of the crusher. The overly large sample will be stuck in the feed port, causing the equipment to be blocked, and may even cause the equipment to overload, posing a safety hazard. Processing large samples requires more operating steps and more complicated processes, which increases the complexity of the operation. Therefore, we need to propose a double-jaw crusher. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-jaw crusher, in which a driving motor drives the screw to rotate, and a threaded motion occurs between the screw and the movable plate, which controls the movable plate to move at the upper end of the upper mounting box. During the movement of the movable plate, the limit frame limits the movable plate, the fixed plate installs the screw, the movable plate drives the top plate to move, the telescopic rod on the top plate drives the lower pressure plate to rise and fall, and the lower pressure plate squeezes the sample to facilitate the sample to enter the interior of the crusher body, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A double jaw crusher comprises a lower mounting box, the upper end of the lower mounting box is fixedly connected to an upper mounting box, the upper end of the upper mounting box is provided with a dustproof plate, and the upper end of the upper mounting box is provided with a pressing assembly for pressing down a sample;
[0009] The downward pressure assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting box, a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a movable plate, two symmetrically distributed limit frames are slidably connected to the side wall of the movable plate, one end of the screw is provided with a fixed plate, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is provided with a telescopic rod, and the output end of the telescopic rod passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the downward pressure plate.
[0010] Preferably, the upper installation box is fixedly connected to the two limiting frames and the fixing plate respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing seat is provided inside the lower installation box, a cylinder is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat, and a sample preparation barrel is provided on the output end of the cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a dust removal plate is provided on the side wall of the lower installation box, and a connecting pipe is provided on the side wall of the dust removal plate.
[0013] Preferably, a dual-shaft motor is provided inside the lower mounting box, and belts are provided on both output shafts of the dual-shaft motor.
[0014] Preferably, a crusher body is provided inside the belt, and the crusher body is fixedly connected to the upper mounting box.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the upper installation box are provided with inspection windows, a hopper is provided inside the upper installation box, and a dustproof plate is provided at the upper end of the upper installation box.
[0016] Preferably, the inspection window is provided with a plurality of mounting holes distributed in an array.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The utility model is provided with a driving motor, which drives the screw to rotate, and a threaded movement occurs between the screw and the movable plate, which controls the movable plate to move at the upper end of the upper mounting box. During the movement of the movable plate, the limit frame limits the movable plate, the fixed plate installs the screw, the movable plate drives the top plate to move, and the telescopic rod on the top plate drives the lower pressure plate to rise and fall, and the lower pressure plate squeezes the sample, so that the sample can enter the interior of the crusher body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the third structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the downward pressing component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Lower installation box; 2. Upper installation box; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Cylinder; 5. Sample preparation barrel; 6. Dust removal plate; 7. Double-axis motor; 8. Belt; 9. Crusher body; 10. Inspection window; 11. Hopper; 12. Dustproof plate; 13. Drive motor; 14. Screw; 15. Moving plate; 16. Limiting frame; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Top plate; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Lower pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A double jaw crusher includes a lower mounting box 1, the upper end of the lower mounting box 1 is fixedly connected to an upper mounting box 2, the upper end of the upper mounting box 2 is provided with a dustproof plate 12, and the upper end of the upper mounting box 2 is provided with a pressing component for pressing down a sample;
[0027] The downward pressure assembly includes a driving motor 13 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting box 2, a screw 14 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 13, the outer side of the screw 14 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 15, and two symmetrically distributed limit frames 16 are slidably connected to the side walls of the movable plate 15, and the two limit frames 16 are both fixedly connected to the upper mounting box 2, a fixed plate 17 is provided at one end of the screw 14, and the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting box 2, the upper end of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected to a top plate 18, and a telescopic rod 19 is provided at the upper end of the top plate 18, and the output end of the telescopic rod 19 passes through the top plate 18 and is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate 20.
[0028] A fixing seat 3 is provided inside the lower installation box 1 , a cylinder 4 is provided on the upper end of the fixing seat 3 , and a sample preparation barrel 5 is provided on the output end of the cylinder 4 .
[0029] Illustratively, the fixing base 3 is used to install the cylinder 4 , and the cylinder 4 controls the height of the sample preparation barrel 5 to facilitate sampling of the sample preparation barrel 5 .
[0030] A dust removal plate 6 is provided on the side wall of the lower installation box 1 , and a connecting pipe is provided on the side wall of the dust removal plate 6 .
[0031] Illustratively, one end of the connecting pipe provided on the dust removal plate 6 is connected to a dust suction pump.
[0032] A dual-shaft motor 7 is provided inside the lower installation box 1 , and belts 8 are provided on both output shafts of the dual-shaft motor 7 . A crusher body 9 is provided inside the belt 8 , and the crusher body 9 is fixedly connected to the upper installation box 2 .
[0033] Exemplarily, the dual-shaft motor 7 drives the belts 8 at both ends to rotate, and the belts 8 drive the crusher body 9 to work, providing power for the crusher body 9, and the crusher body 9 crushes the sample.
[0034] Both ends of the upper installation box 2 are provided with inspection windows 10 , and a plurality of installation holes distributed in an array are opened on the inspection windows 10 . A hopper 11 is provided inside the upper installation box 2 , and a dustproof plate 12 is provided at the upper end of the upper installation box 2 .
[0035] Illustratively, the plurality of mounting holes facilitate installation of the inspection window 10 , the inspection window 10 facilitates maintenance of workpieces inside the upper mounting box 2 , and the hopper 11 facilitates entry of samples into the interior of the crusher body 9 .
[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the inspection window 10 is convenient for maintenance of the workpiece inside the upper installation box 2, and the hopper 11 is convenient for the sample to enter the interior of the crusher body 9. The sample to be crushed is placed, weighed before placement, and the data is recorded. The sample should be placed evenly, and the dual-axis motor 7 drives the belts 8 at both ends to rotate. The belts 8 drive the crusher body 9 to work and provide power for the crusher body 9. The crusher body 9 crushes the sample. The fixed seat 3 is installed with the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 controls the height of the sample preparation barrel 5, which is convenient for sampling the sample preparation barrel 5. The particle size of the raw materials is crushed according to the requirements and the data is recorded.
[0037] When the sample is large and stuck at the upper end of the crusher body 9, the driving motor 13 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and a threaded motion occurs between the screw 14 and the movable plate 15, controlling the movable plate 15 to move at the upper end of the upper mounting box 2. During the movement of the movable plate 15, the limit frame 16 limits the movable plate 15, and the fixed plate 17 installs the screw 14. The movable plate 15 drives the top plate 18 to move, and the telescopic rod 19 on the top plate 18 drives the lower pressure plate 20 to rise and fall. The lower pressure plate 20 squeezes the sample to facilitate the sample to enter the interior of the crusher body 9.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double jaw crusher, characterized by: The apparatus comprises a lower installation box (1), the upper end of the lower installation box (1) is fixedly connected to an upper installation box (2), the upper end of the upper installation box (2) is provided with a dustproof plate (12), and the upper end of the upper installation box (2) is provided with a pressing component for pressing down the sample; The down-pressing assembly comprises a driving motor (13) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting box (2); a screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (13); the outer side of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (15); two symmetrically distributed limit frames (16) are slidably connected to the side wall of the movable plate (15); a fixed plate (17) is provided at one end of the screw rod (14); the upper end of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to a top plate (18); the upper end of the top plate (18) is provided with a telescopic rod (19); the output end of the telescopic rod (19) passes through the top plate (18) and is fixedly connected to a down-pressing plate (20).
2. A double jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper installation box (2) is fixedly connected to the two limiting frames (16) and the fixing plate (17) respectively.
3. A double jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (3) is provided inside the lower installation box (1), a cylinder (4) is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat (3), and a sample preparation barrel (5) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (4).
4. A double jaw crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dust removal plate (6) is provided on the side wall of the lower installation box (1), and a connecting pipe is provided on the side wall of the dust removal plate (6).
5. A double jaw crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: A double-shaft motor (7) is provided inside the lower installation box (1), and belts (8) are provided on both output shafts of the double-shaft motor (7).
6. A double jaw crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crusher main body (9) is provided inside the belt (8), and the crusher main body (9) is fixedly connected to the upper mounting box (2).
7. A double jaw crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper installation box (2) are provided with inspection windows (10), a hopper (11) is provided inside the upper installation box (2), and a dustproof plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the upper installation box (2).
8. The double jaw crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inspection window (10) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes distributed in an array.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-acting jaw crusher
CN213669444U