Equipment platform of building and building comprising equipment platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to an equipment platform of a building and the building comprising the equipment platform. The equipment platform of the building is arranged on the outer side of a wall body of the building, the equipment platform comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of outriggers, one ends of the outriggers are fixed on the wall body, the other ends of the outriggers support the bottom plate, the outriggers and the wall body are arranged in a spaced mode, and the bottom plate is used for installing equipment. Compared with the prior art, the bottom plate and the wall body are arranged in a spaced mode, ventilation of the equipment is facilitated, wire inlet of the reserved hole in the lower layer is not affected, and interference to the living environment is effectively isolated and reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an equipment platform for a building and a building comprising the equipment platform. Background Art

[0002] Housing construction refers to the construction of houses and other structures on land where infrastructure has already been constructed. These structures include residential buildings, industrial plants, commercial buildings, office buildings, and other specialized structures. Existing houses and other structures are typically equipped with equipment platforms, which can accommodate equipment such as air conditioner outdoor units and water heater outdoor units.

[0003] Existing equipment platforms often suffer from poor drainage, poor ventilation, and a large number of pipelines, resulting in stacked equipment pipelines and an irrational design. Furthermore, due to the height restrictions of the main building and the influence of window heights, the pipelines often collide with the base of the equipment platform. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that existing equipment platforms often have problems such as poor drainage, poor ventilation and a large number of pipelines on the equipment platform, which leads to the equipment pipelines being stacked up and down and an unreasonable design.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, an equipment platform of a building is provided, which is arranged on the outside of the wall of the building, wherein the equipment platform includes a base plate and multiple cantilever beams, one end of the cantilever beam is fixed on the wall, and the other end supports the base plate and is spaced apart from the wall, and the base plate is used for installing equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the multiple cantilever beams are arranged in parallel and at intervals.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate and the plurality of cantilever beams are integrally cast with the wall.

[0008] Preferably, the building includes a plurality of floor slabs, the floor slabs are perpendicular to the wall and arranged horizontally, the floor slabs of two adjacent layers are connected by the wall, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is lower than the upper surface of the floor slab of the current layer.

[0009] Preferably, each layer of the wall is provided with windows, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is higher than the windows of the next layer of the wall.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is inclined toward one side of the wall.

[0011] Preferably, a floor drain is provided on the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the equipment platform further comprises a metal guardrail, which is arranged around the upper surface of the base plate to protect the equipment installed on the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the equipment platform further includes a connecting plate, and the other ends of the plurality of cantilever beams are connected via the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the cantilever beams jointly support the base plate.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a building is provided, comprising the above-mentioned equipment platform.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention can achieve at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, the base plate is spaced apart from the wall to facilitate ventilation of the equipment, without affecting the wiring through the reserved openings on the lower floor, thereby effectively isolating and reducing interference with the living environment.

[0017] Second, the upper surface of the base plate is lower than the upper surface of the ground floor slab of the same floor, and is no longer flush with the height of the ground floor slab of the same floor. The height between the ground floor slab of the same floor and the window of the lower floor is used to make up for the difference in the height required for the installation of the equipment, and does not affect the residents of the lower floors. While increasing the height of the installation space of the equipment, it solves the problems of difficulty in opening windows, obstruction of vision or affected lighting caused by the air-conditioning outdoor unit.

[0018] Third, the upper surface of the bottom plate is tilted toward one side of the wall or a floor drain is installed to facilitate the drainage of water on the surface of the bottom plate and prevent accumulated water from seeping in.

[0019] Fourthly, the bottom plate and the plurality of cantilever beams are integrally cast with the wall, are easy to process and assemble, have low cost, are highly practical, and are suitable for large-scale promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the plan structure of a building including an equipment platform provided in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the equipment platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar expressions used in the specification and claims of this utility model patent application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, terms such as "a" or "an" do not denote a limitation on quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a building, which includes multiple floor slabs 11 and walls 12. The walls 12 stand vertically on the ground, and the floor slabs 11 are perpendicular to the walls 12 and arranged horizontally. Two adjacent floors 11 are connected by the walls 12. Multiple connected walls 12 on the same floor form an indoor space, such as a kitchen, bedroom, or bathroom.

[0027] A window 121 and a reserved opening 122 are provided on the wall 12 of each floor. The window 121 is usually located at a certain distance between the wall 12 and the ground floor 11, and a window is installed on the window 121; the reserved opening 122 is located above the window 121, that is, at a certain distance below the top floor, for line entry.

[0028] The building further comprises an equipment platform, and the equipment platform is used to install equipment such as an air conditioner outdoor unit 30 or a water heater outdoor unit.

[0029] Specifically, the equipment platform includes a base plate 23, a connecting plate 22, and a plurality of cantilever beams 21. The plurality of cantilever beams 21 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. One end of the cantilever beam 21 is fixed to the wall 12, and the other end is overlapped by the connecting plate 22 to support the base plate 23 and spaced apart from the wall 12. The base plate 23 is used to install equipment, such as an air-conditioning outdoor unit 30; the equipment installed on the base plate 23 is arranged below the window 121 and the reserved opening 122. The base plate 23 is spaced apart from the wall 12 to facilitate ventilation of the equipment, without affecting the incoming line of the reserved opening 122 on the lower floor, effectively isolating and reducing interference with the living environment. Preferably, the horizontal distance L between the base plate 23 and the wall 12 is 350 mm.

[0030] The bottom plate 23 is spaced apart on the side of the wall 12 away from the floor 11. The upper surface of the bottom plate 23 is lower than the upper surface of the floor 11 of the current floor, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is higher than the window of the next floor. Preferably, the vertical height difference between the upper surface of the floor 11 of the current floor and the upper surface of the bottom plate 23 is 300 mm. Compared with the existing equipment platform, the bottom plate 23 is equivalent to lowering the height of the equipment installation, and is no longer flush with the height of the floor 11 of the same floor. The height between the floor 11 of the same floor and the top of the window 121 of the lower floor is used to make up for the difference in the height of the equipment installation. Without affecting the lower-floor residents, the problem of difficulty in opening windows, obstruction of sight, or affected lighting caused by the air-conditioning outdoor unit is solved while increasing the height of the equipment installation space.

[0031] In order to facilitate the drainage of water on the surface of the bottom plate 23 and prevent water from seeping in, the upper surface of the bottom plate 23 is inclined toward the side of the wall 12 , and the inclination is preferably not less than 1%.

[0032] The equipment platform further includes metal guardrails 24, which are arranged around the upper surface of the base plate 23 to protect the equipment 30 installed on the base plate 23. Preferably, the void ratio between the metal guardrails 13 is greater than or equal to 80%.

[0033] In order to reduce the weight of the bottom plate 23, the thickness of the bottom plate 23 is smaller than the thickness of the cantilever beam 21 and the connecting plate 22, the upper surface of the connecting plate 22 is higher than the upper surface of the bottom plate 23, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 22 is lower than the lower surface of the bottom plate 23.

[0034] In actual construction, the base plate 23, the connecting plate 22, and the plurality of cantilever beams 21 are integrally cast with the wall 12, which is easy to process and assemble, has low cost, is highly practical, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] The difference from Example 1 is that there is no connecting plate 22, the other end of the cantilever beam 21 supports the bottom plate 23 and is spaced apart from the wall 12, the bottom plate 23 and multiple cantilever beams 21 are cast as one piece with the wall 12; the bottom plate 23 is provided with a floor drain and even connected to a drainage pipe.

[0037] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A building equipment platform, arranged on the outside of the building wall, characterized in that: The equipment platform includes a base plate and a plurality of cantilever beams, one end of the cantilever beam is fixed on the wall, and the other end supports the base plate and is spaced apart from the wall. The base plate is used for installing equipment.

2. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the cantilever beams are arranged in parallel and at intervals.

3. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate and the plurality of cantilever beams are integrally cast with the wall.

4. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building includes a plurality of floor slabs, which are perpendicular to the wall and arranged horizontally. The floor slabs of two adjacent layers are connected by the wall. The upper surface of the bottom plate is lower than the upper surface of the floor slab of the current layer.

5. The device platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each layer of the wall is provided with windows, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is higher than the windows of the next layer of the wall.

6. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate is inclined toward one side of the wall.

7. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floor drain is arranged on the bottom plate.

8. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment platform further comprises a metal guardrail, which is arranged around the upper surface of the base plate to protect the equipment installed on the base plate.

9. The device platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment platform also includes a connecting plate, and the other ends of the multiple cantilever beams are connected through the connecting plate. The connecting plate and the cantilever beams jointly support the base plate.

10. A building, characterized in that: Comprising the device platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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