Seed cultivation box for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, and discloses a seed cultivation box for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a box body, heating lamps are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a spraying frame is arranged in the box body, the upper end of the spraying frame penetrates through the box body and is communicated with a water pump, and a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a fixing seat is placed on the mounting seats, a connecting seat is detachably connected to the fixing seat, a telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat, and a fixing assembly used for fixing the telescopic mechanism is in threaded connection to the middle of the fixing seat. The depth of the cultivation tray can be adjusted so that different kinds of traditional Chinese medicine seeds can be cultivated, after seedling cultivation is completed, seedling plants and soil can be rapidly taken out, damage to the root systems of the seedling plants can be reduced in the taking-out process, and therefore the survival rate of the seedlings is increased, and operation is easy, rapid and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a seed cultivation box for planting traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing demand for Chinese medicinal materials (TCMs), their cultivation and cultivation techniques are attracting increasing attention. To ensure the quality and yield of TCM seedlings, many businesses and researchers have begun using specialized incubators for targeted cultivation. These incubators not only provide a suitable growth environment but also optimize the growth process by precisely controlling various growth conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and light.

[0003] The patent currently announced with the number CN218831458U discloses a seed cultivation constant temperature box, including a constant temperature box body, a cultivation tank and a box door. The interior of the constant temperature box body is provided with a cultivation tank, and the interior of the cultivation tank is provided with a sliding device, and the sliding device is connected to the inner wall of the constant temperature box body. A collection box is provided below the sliding device, and the collection box is provided at the bottom of the cultivation tank. A water adding device is installed above the sliding device, and the water adding device is installed inside the cultivation tank. The outer side of the constant temperature box body is connected to the box door through a rotating shaft. The water adding device includes a storage box, a fixed pipe and a telescopic pipe, and the interior of the cultivation tank is provided with a storage box; the above technology can replenish water for germinated seeds that need to be watered with leaves and germinated seeds that cannot be watered with leaves, prevent the water inside the seeds from being lost due to evaporation, facilitate the device to pour seeds of different varieties, and improve the applicability of the device.

[0004] However, this technology still faces challenges: seeds of different Chinese medicinal herbs vary in size, shape, and growth habits. For example, some seeds are small and suitable for growing in shallow cultivation trays, while others may be larger or require deeper soil layers to support root development. Furthermore, after seed cultivation, the roots often cling to the inner walls of the cultivation tray, making transplanting the seedlings difficult and potentially damaging their roots, reducing their survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal materials planting, which can adjust the depth of the cultivation tray according to the type of Chinese medicinal materials, and facilitates the removal of seedlings after the seedlings are raised, reducing damage to the seedlings' roots and improving the survival rate.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed cultivation box for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a box body, heating lamps are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body, a spray rack is provided inside the box body, the upper end of the spray rack passes through the box body and is connected to a water pump, a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, mounting seats are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body, a fixing seat is placed on the mounting seat, a connecting seat is detachably connected to the fixing seat, a telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat, and a fixing component for fixing the telescopic mechanism is threadedly connected to the middle part of the fixing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected inside the mounting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing seat includes a cultivation tray, a rectangular ring frame is fixedly connected to the circumference of the cultivation tray, a plurality of grooves are provided on the cultivation tray, and through holes are provided on the inner walls of the plurality of grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting seat includes a bottom plate slidably connected to the groove, and a U-shaped support plate slidably connected to the through hole is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the height of the connecting seat is greater than or equal to the sum of the heights of the culture tray and the rectangular annular frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes four telescopic rods fixedly connected to a rectangular ring frame, the lower ends of the four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a water storage tray, a drain pipe is provided on the water storage tray, and a rubber sealing plug is detachably connected to the drain pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a placement groove opened in the middle part of the lower surface of the cultivation tray, the middle part of the cultivation tray is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the water storage tray.

[0013] Furthermore, the culture tray is fixedly connected to an external threaded tube, a protective cover is threadedly connected to the external threaded tube, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal materials can adjust the depth of the cultivation tray to facilitate the cultivation of different types of Chinese medicinal materials seeds, and quickly adjust the temperature and humidity in the box during the cultivation process. When the seedlings are completed, the soil can be quickly taken out together with the seedlings. In the process of taking out, the damage to the roots of the seedlings is reduced, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. The operation is simple, fast and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting seat, fixing seat, connecting seat, telescopic mechanism and fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat, connecting seat, and telescopic mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A above;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B above;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Heating lamp; 3. Spray rack; 4. Water pump; 5. Humidity sensor; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Fixing seat; 701. Cultivation tray; 702. Rectangular ring frame; 703. Groove; 704. Through hole; 8. Connecting seat; 801. Bottom plate; 802. U-shaped support plate; 803. Leakage hole; 9. Telescopic mechanism; 901. Telescopic rod; 902. Water storage tray; 903. Drain pipe; 10. Fixing assembly; 1001. Placement slot; 1002. Threaded rod; 1003. Turntable; 1004. Rotating block; 11. Roller; 12. Externally threaded pipe; 13. Protective cover; 14. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 7A seed cultivation box for planting Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body 1, and heating lamps 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. A spray rack 3 is provided inside the box body 1, and the upper end of the spray rack 3 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to a water pump 4. A humidity sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and mounting seats 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. A fixing seat 7 is placed on the mounting seat 6, and a connecting seat 8 is detachably connected to the fixing seat 7. The lower end of the fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism 9, and the middle part of the fixing seat 7 is threadedly connected to a fixing component 10 for fixing the telescopic mechanism 9.

[0026] The seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal materials in the present invention is similar in structure to the existing seed cultivation constant temperature box, such as the patent with announcement number CN218831458U which discloses a seed cultivation constant temperature box. The main improvement of the present invention is that: by placing a slidably connected connecting seat 8 in the groove 703 and the through hole 704 on the cultivation plate 701, and under the action of the telescopic mechanism 9 and the fixing component 10, the position of the connecting seat 8 is limited, thereby adjusting the depth of the groove 703 for placing the soil to adapt to the planting and cultivation of different kinds of Chinese medicinal materials seeds, and after cultivation, it is convenient to take out the seedlings together with the soil for transplanting, which is simple, quick and convenient to operate. Figures 1 to 7As shown, the seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal materials planting in the present invention, when in use, first connect the connecting seat 8 with the fixing seat 7, put the U-shaped support plate 802 into the through hole 704 and slide it downward, so that the bottom plate 801 slides into the groove 703 and abuts against the inner wall of the groove 703, and by rotating the turntable 1003 upward, the threaded rod 1002 rotates, so that the rotating block 1004 at the lower end of the threaded rod 1002 moves upward, thereby driving the water storage tray 902 to move upward, and the telescopic rod 901 will also shrink in recent years. In the process of the water storage tray 902 moving upward, the U-shaped support plate 802 abutting against the water storage tray 902 will be driven to move upward, thereby causing the bottom plate 801 to move upward along the groove 703 to adjust the depth of the groove 703 to adapt to the depth required by different types of Chinese medicinal materials seeds, and then fill the soil into the groove 70 3, seeds can be placed in it for cultivation, and the cultivation tray 701 can be placed on the mounting seat 6 for cultivation. During the cultivation process, the heating lamp 2 can adjust the temperature in the box 1, and the humidity sensor 5 transmits the signal to the water pump 4, so that water flows out from under the spray rack 3 to adjust the humidity in the box 1. After the seed cultivation is completed, the cultivation tray 701 is taken out and placed on the ground. The turntable 1003 continues to be rotated. According to the same principle as above, the bottom plate 801 continues to move upward, so that the soil and seedlings above the bottom plate 801 move upward. When the upper surface of the bottom plate 801 is flush with the upper surface of the cultivation tray 701, it is ready. In this process, the soil and the roots of the seedlings are separated from the inner wall of the groove 703, which makes it easy to quickly take out the seedlings together with the soil for transplanting, reduces damage to the roots of the seedlings, and improves their survival rate.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of rollers 11 are rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 6 .

[0028] Specifically, the roller 11 is provided inside the mounting seat 6 to facilitate the staff to place the fixing seat 7 on the roller 11, so that the staff can save physical strength by rotating the roller 11 when taking it out.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the fixing seat 7 includes a cultivation tray 701 , and a rectangular ring frame 702 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the cultivation tray 701 . A plurality of grooves 703 are provided on the cultivation tray 701 , and through holes 704 are provided on the inner walls of the plurality of grooves 703 .

[0030] Specifically, the rectangular ring frame 702 is used to place the culture plate 701 on the mounting seat 6, and the groove 703 and the through hole 704 are designed to fix the connecting seat 8.

[0031] like Figure 6As shown, the connecting seat 8 includes a bottom plate 801 slidably connected to the groove 703 , a U-shaped support plate 802 slidably connected to the through hole 704 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 801 , and a water leakage hole 803 is opened on the bottom plate 801 .

[0032] Specifically, the bottom plate 801 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 703, and the U-shaped support plate 802 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole 704. After the connecting seat 8 is placed on the fixing seat 7, the bottom plate 801 is used to seal the through hole 704, so that soil can be placed between the groove 703 and the upper end of the bottom plate 801 for cultivating seeds. The drainage hole 803 is used to drain excess moisture in the soil. The U-shaped support plate 802 is used to keep the bottom plate 801 in a horizontal state and to move the bottom plate 801 under the action of external force.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the height of the connecting seat 8 is greater than or equal to the sum of the heights of the cultivation tray 701 and the rectangular ring frame 702.

[0034] Specifically, when an upward force is applied to the lower end of the U-shaped support plate 802, the upper surface of the base plate 801 can move to a position flush with or higher than the upper surface of the cultivation tray 701, thereby facilitating the removal of soil together with the seedlings.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic mechanism 9 includes four telescopic rods 901 fixedly connected to the rectangular ring frame 702, and the lower ends of the four telescopic rods 901 are fixedly connected to a water storage tray 902. A drain pipe 903 is provided on the water storage tray 902, and a rubber sealing plug is detachably connected to the drain pipe 903.

[0036] Specifically, by applying an upward force to the water storage tray 902, the telescopic rod 901 can be contracted and shortened, and the water storage tray 902 moves upward, causing the U-shaped support plate 802 to also move upward, thereby causing the bottom plate 801 to move upward to change the depth of the groove 703. The water storage tray 902 can also collect excess water, and the excess water can be discharged by pulling out the rubber sealing plug.

[0037] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 or Figure 7 As shown, the fixing component 10 includes a placement groove 1001 opened in the middle part of the lower surface of the cultivation tray 701, the middle part of the cultivation tray 701 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 1002, the upper end of the threaded rod 1002 is fixedly connected with a turntable 1003, and the lower end of the threaded rod 1002 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 1004, and the rotating block 1004 is fixedly connected to the water storage tray 902.

[0038] Specifically, the turntable 1003 is rotated upward, and the turntable 1003 causes the threaded rod 1002 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block 1004 to move upward, thereby giving the water storage tray 902 an upward pulling force and limiting the position of the water storage tray 902. Since the U-shaped support plate 802 is against the water storage tray 902, the position of the bottom plate 801 can be fixed, and the depth of the groove 703 can be adjusted to cultivate seeds. After the cultivation is completed, the turntable 1003 is continued to be rotated, so that the bottom plate 801 continues to move upward to push out the soil on the bottom plate 801 together with the seedlings. There is no need for staff to pull out the seedlings, which can reduce damage to the roots of the seedlings and improve the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the culture tray 701 is fixedly connected to an external threaded tube 12 , the external threaded tube 12 is threadedly connected to a protective cover 13 , and the lower surface of the protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 14 .

[0040] Specifically, after adjusting the position of the bottom plate 801, the protective cover 13 is connected to the external threaded tube 12, and the sealing ring 14 plays a sealing role, which can prevent water from diverting to the threaded rod 1002 and play a protective role.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the box (1) are fixedly connected with heating lamps (2); a spray rack (3) is provided inside the box (1); the upper end of the spray rack (3) passes through the box (1) and is connected to a water pump (4); a humidity sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1); a mounting base (6) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box (1); a fixing base (7) is placed on the mounting base (6); a connecting base (8) is detachably connected to the fixing base (7); a telescopic mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing base (7); a fixing component (10) for fixing the telescopic mechanism (9) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the fixing base (7).

2. A seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting seat (6) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (11).

3. A seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat (7) comprises a cultivation tray (701), a rectangular ring frame (702) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the cultivation tray (701), a plurality of grooves (703) are provided on the cultivation tray (701), and the inner walls of the plurality of grooves (703) are provided with through holes (704).

4. A seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat (8) comprises a bottom plate (801) slidably connected to the groove (703); a U-shaped support plate (802) slidably connected to the through hole (704) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (801); and a water leakage hole (803) is provided on the bottom plate (801).

5. The seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the connecting seat (8) is greater than or equal to the sum of the heights of the cultivation tray (701) and the rectangular ring frame (702).

6. The seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (9) comprises four telescopic rods (901) fixedly connected to a rectangular ring frame (702); the lower ends of the four telescopic rods (901) are fixedly connected to a water storage tray (902); a drainage pipe (903) is provided on the water storage tray (902); and a rubber sealing plug is detachably connected to the drainage pipe (903).

7. The seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (10) comprises a placement groove (1001) provided in the middle portion of the lower surface of the cultivation tray (701); a threaded rod (1002) is threadedly connected to the middle portion of the cultivation tray (701); a rotating disk (1003) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (1002); a rotating block (1004) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded rod (1002); and the rotating block (1004) is fixedly connected to the water storage tray (902).

8. The seed cultivation box for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The culture tray (701) is fixedly connected to an external threaded tube (12), a protective cover (13) is threadedly connected to the external threaded tube (12), and a sealing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective cover (13).

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