Bridge portable support punching equipment

By designing a portable bridge bracket punching equipment, the problems of inconvenience, high cost and safety hazards in the installation of pipe box brackets during bridge construction were solved, efficient and accurate punching operations were achieved, construction costs were reduced and safety was improved.

CN223353008UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SICHUAN HUIYUAN INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422039437.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing bridge construction, the installation of pipe box supports is inconvenient, costly, inefficient, and poses safety risks.

Method used

A portable bridge bracket punching equipment was designed, which includes a lower frame, an upper frame, a connecting mechanism, a limiting mechanism and an electric hammer fixing structure. Through the cooperation of multiple connecting mechanisms, the equipment can achieve stable drilling in the narrow gap of the bridge guardrail, and the start and stop of the electric hammer can be controlled by the operating handle to ensure that the electric hammer remains horizontal during drilling.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency and drilling accuracy, reduces construction costs, reduces safety hazards, adapts to electric hammers of different sizes and weights, and is more convenient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of highway construction, in particular to bridge portable support punching equipment, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems of inconvenience in construction, high cost, low efficiency and potential safety hazards in the prior art: the bridge portable support punching equipment comprises a lower support body, an upper support body and a plurality of connecting mechanisms, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame body and the bottom of the mounting pipe, an electric hammer is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and the mounting pipe, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the lower frame body, and a limiting mechanism used for keeping the electric hammer horizontal when equipment runs is arranged above the mounting pipe. The design of the binding belt adapts to different electric hammers, the operation handle is integrated with a switch to be conveniently controlled, the bridge punching operation process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the construction efficiency and safety are remarkably improved, and meanwhile the punching quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway construction, in particular to a portable bracket punching device for bridges. Background Art

[0002] In the field of highway construction technology, bridges are important transportation infrastructure, and their construction quality is directly related to road safety and traffic efficiency. During the construction of bridges, the installation of pipe box supports is an indispensable link, and the stability of the pipe box supports depends on precise drilling and fixation.

[0003] The traditional method for installing pipe box brackets is to use bridge inspection vehicles and homemade pulleys. During the construction process, the space between the bridge guardrails is too small, the boom cannot be lowered when using a bridge inspection vehicle, and the construction cost is too high. The use of homemade pulleys is too slow and poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, a portable bridge bracket punching device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, such as inconvenient construction, high cost, low efficiency and potential safety hazards, and to propose a portable bridge bracket punching device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable bridge bracket punching device includes a lower frame and an upper frame, multiple connecting mechanisms are arranged between the lower frame and the upper frame, the inner walls on both sides of the lower frame are fixedly connected to the same mounting tube, the bottom of the lower frame and the mounting tube are fixedly connected to the same mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an electric hammer by bolts, and multiple support blocks for support are fixedly connected between the other side of the mounting plate and the bottom of the lower frame, and a limiting mechanism is provided above the mounting tube for keeping the electric hammer horizontal when the equipment is running.

[0007] The lockhole that is formed on the upper end of the lifting plug is formed on the upper end of the lifting plug, and the lockhole that is formed on the lower end of the lifting plug is formed on the upper end of the lifting plug.

[0008] In a possible design, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting body, the bottom of the limiting body is fixedly connected to a base, the bottom of the base is provided with a groove, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected in the groove via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rollers are in contact with the top of the mounting tube, four penetrating fixing holes are provided on one side of the upper frame, and the same fixing pin is slidably connected in two corresponding fixing holes, and the fixing pin slides through the limiting body.

[0009] In a possible design, a plurality of adjustment holes for adjusting the height of the limiting mechanism are opened on one side of the limiting body, and the plurality of adjustment holes are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the two fixing pins slide through a pair of corresponding adjustment holes.

[0010] In a possible design, two penetrating slides are opened on one side of the mounting tube, and straps for binding and fixing the electric hammer are provided in the slides. The length of the slides is greater than the width of the straps, and the straps can be adjusted left and right in the slides.

[0011] In a possible design, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of two corresponding inner sleeves close to the mounting plate, and an operating handle for operating the device is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting piece.

[0012] In a possible design, a switch for controlling the start and stop of the electric hammer is provided on the top of one side of the operating handle, and the switch is connected to the electric hammer through an electric wire.

[0013] In this application, when people need to use this device, they first fix the electric hammer to the mounting plate with bolts, then tie the electric hammer with two straps, then set up the device between two bridge guardrails, and adjust the position of the electric hammer by inserting the fixing pin into different adjustment holes, then press the switch and pull the operating handle in the direction close to the operator, and then the operating handle drives the two connecting mechanisms connected to it to rotate along the pin shaft, thereby pushing the lower frame and driving the mounting plate to push the electric hammer in the direction away from the operator. At this time, the mounting tube will maintain horizontal movement under the restriction of the limit mechanism, and at the same time the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve will slide and retract, and under the pull of the tension spring, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve will be separated, so that the lower frame is also in horizontal movement, thereby ensuring that the electric hammer always remains in a horizontal state during work, and then repeatedly push and pull the operating handle until the punching work is completed, then turn off the switch and take away the device.

[0014] In the utility model, the portable bridge bracket punching device has a compact and flexible overall structure through the cooperation of the lower frame, the upper frame and multiple connecting mechanisms, and can be placed in the narrow gap between bridge guardrails to complete the punching operation. The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve in the connecting mechanism are connected by a pin shaft and a tension spring, and the fixing pin is fixed through the adjustment hole. This not only ensures the stability of the structure, but also allows the user to adjust the punching height according to needs, thereby greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0015] In the utility model, the portable bridge bracket punching device can be used to bind and fix the electric hammer through the slide and straps provided on the mounting tube, and the position of the straps can be adjusted as needed to accommodate electric hammers of different sizes and weights. In addition, the switch provided on the operating handle directly controls the start and stop of the electric hammer, making the operation more convenient and further improving the construction efficiency.

[0016] In the utility model, the portable bridge bracket drilling device can ensure that the electric hammer remains horizontal and stable during drilling through the contact between the roller and the installation pipe through the setting of the limiting mechanism, thereby improving the drilling accuracy;

[0017] The utility model can be placed in the narrow gap between the bridge guardrails to complete the drilling operation. The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve in the connecting mechanism are connected by a pin and a tension spring, and the fixing pin is fixed through the adjustment hole, which not only ensures the stability of the structure, but also allows the user to adjust the drilling height according to needs, greatly improving the construction efficiency. The electric hammer can be bundled and fixed, and the position of the strap can be adjusted according to needs to adapt to electric hammers of different sizes and weights. In addition, the switch provided on the operating handle directly controls the start and stop of the electric hammer, making the operation more convenient and further improving the construction efficiency. The contact between the roller and the mounting pipe can also ensure that the electric hammer remains horizontal and stable during drilling, thereby improving the drilling accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable bridge bracket punching device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a portable bridge bracket punching device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connection mechanism in a portable bridge bracket drilling device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a limiting mechanism in a portable bridge bracket punching device proposed by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Lower frame; 2. Upper frame; 3. Connecting mechanism; 4. Limiting mechanism; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Operating handle; 7. Connecting piece; 8. Switch; 9. Electric hammer; 10. Mounting tube; 11. Slide; 12. Strap; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Support block; 15. Outer sleeve; 16. Inner sleeve; 17. Pin shaft 1; 18. Pin shaft 2; 19. Tension spring; 20. Limiting body; 21. Base; 22. Groove; 23. Roller; 24. Adjusting hole; 25. Fixing hole; 26. Stopper 1; 27. Stopper 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a punching device, including a lower frame 1 and an upper frame 2. The lower frame 1 and the upper frame 2 are connected by multiple connecting mechanisms 3 to achieve adjustable height and stability of the equipment. Each connecting mechanism 3 is composed of an outer sleeve 15 and an inner sleeve 16. The outer sleeve 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the lower frame 1 through a second pin 18. Both ends of the second pin 18 are fixed with a second stopper 27 to prevent the outer sleeve 15 from falling off. The inner sleeve 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the upper frame 2 through a first pin 17. Both ends of the first pin 17 are also fixed with a stopper 26 to ensure the stability of the connection. The outer sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 16, and the two are slidably connected to achieve height adjustment. In order to maintain the elasticity of the connecting mechanism 3, the first pin 17 and the second pin 18 are connected by a tension spring 19. The tension spring 19 is located inside the outer sleeve 15 and the inner sleeve 16 to provide the necessary reset force;

[0026] The inner walls on both sides of the lower frame 1 are fixedly connected with mounting tubes 10, and the bottom of the mounting tubes 10 and the lower frame 1 are jointly fixed with a mounting plate 13. The electric hammer 9 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 13 by bolts, and the other side of the mounting plate 13 is connected to the bottom of the lower frame 1 through multiple support blocks 14 to enhance the overall stability. Two slideways 11 opened on one side of the mounting tube 10 are provided with straps 12. The straps 12 are used to further fix the electric hammer 9 to prevent it from shaking during operation. The width of the straps 12 is less than the length of the slideway 11 and can be adjusted left and right in the slideway to accommodate electric hammers of different sizes.

[0027] The limiting mechanism 4 is composed of a limiting body 20, a base 21, a roller 23 and a fixing pin 5. A base 21 is provided at the bottom of the limiting body 20, and a roller 23 is rotatably connected in a groove 22 opened at the bottom of the base 21. The roller 23 contacts the top of the mounting tube 10 to ensure that the electric hammer 9 can remain level when the equipment is running. Four penetrating fixing holes 25 are provided on one side of the upper frame 2, which are fixed by sliding the fixing pin 5 through the adjustment hole 24 of the limiting body 20. The multiple settings of the adjustment hole 24 allow the user to adjust the height of the limiting mechanism 4 as needed to adapt to different working conditions.

[0028] This application can be used in the field of highway construction, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a portable bridge bracket punching device, which is applied to the field of highway construction, an operating handle 6 is fixedly connected between the two inner sleeves 16 near the mounting plate 13 through a connecting piece 7, a switch 8 is provided on the top of the operating handle 6, the switch 8 is connected to the electric hammer 9 through an electric wire, and the user can control the start and stop of the electric hammer 9 through the switch 8 on the operating handle 6.

[0031] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the switch 8 and the electric hammer 9 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable bridge bracket punching device, comprising a lower frame (1) and an upper frame (2), characterized in that: A plurality of connecting mechanisms (3) are provided between the lower frame (1) and the upper frame (2); the inner walls on both sides of the lower frame (1) are fixedly connected to a same mounting tube (10); the bottoms of the lower frame (1) and the mounting tube (10) are fixedly connected to a same mounting plate (13); one side of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to an electric hammer (9) by bolts; a plurality of supporting blocks (14) for supporting are fixedly connected between the other side of the mounting plate (13) and the bottom of the lower frame (1); a limiting mechanism (4) for keeping the electric hammer (9) horizontal when the equipment is in operation is provided above the mounting tube (10).

2. A portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes an outer sleeve (15) and an inner sleeve (16), and a same pin shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the bottom of one side of the outer sleeve (15) and the inner wall of one side of the lower frame (1). The pin shaft (18) rotates through the outer wall of one side of the outer sleeve (15) and the inner wall of one side of the lower frame (1). Both ends of the pin shaft (18) are fixedly connected with a stopper (27). The two stoppers (27) are respectively located on the side away from each other of the outer sleeve (15) and the lower frame (1). The outer sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve (16), and the inner wall of the outer sleeve (15) slides with the outer wall of the inner sleeve (16). Dynamic connection, one side of the inner sleeve (16) and the inner wall of one side of the upper frame (2) are rotatably connected by a same pin shaft 1 (17), the pin shaft 1 (17) rotates through the outer wall of one side of the inner sleeve (16) and the inner wall of one side of the upper frame (2), both ends of the pin shaft 1 (17) are fixedly connected with a stopper 1 (26), the two stopper 1s (26) are respectively located on the side away from each other of the inner sleeve (16) and the upper frame (2), the circumferential outer wall of the pin shaft 1 (17) and the circumferential outer wall of the pin shaft 2 (18) are fixedly connected with a same tension spring (19), the tension spring (19) is located inside the outer sleeve (15) and the inner sleeve (16).

3. A portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) includes a limiting body (20), the bottom of the limiting body (20) is fixedly connected to a base (21), the bottom of the base (21) is provided with a groove (22), a plurality of rollers (23) are rotatably connected in the groove (22) via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rollers (23) are in contact with the top of the mounting tube (10), and four penetrating fixing holes (25) are provided on one side of the upper frame (2), and the same fixing pin (5) is slidably connected in two corresponding fixing holes (25), and the fixing pin (5) slides through the limiting body (20).

4. A portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment holes (24) for adjusting the height of the limit mechanism (4) are provided on one side of the limit body (20), and the plurality of adjustment holes (24) are symmetrically arranged on both sides, and the two fixing pins (5) slide through a pair of corresponding adjustment holes (24).

5. The portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two penetrating slideways (11) are provided on one side of the mounting tube (10), and straps (12) for binding and fixing the electric hammer (9) are provided in the slideways (11). The length of the slideways (11) is greater than the width of the straps (12), and the straps (12) can be adjusted left and right in the slideways (11).

6. The portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two corresponding inner sleeves (16) close to the mounting plate (13) on the side close to each other, and an operating handle (6) for operating the device is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting piece (7).

7. A portable bridge bracket punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A switch (8) for controlling the start and stop of the electric hammer (9) is provided on the top of one side of the operating handle (6), and the switch (8) is connected to the electric hammer (9) via an electric wire.