PCB welding tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB welding tool which comprises a platform connected with one end of a bottom plate through a rotating shaft, so that the bottom plate can tilt and turn over relative to the platform; the clamping assembly comprises mounting seats, clamping plates, a spring assembly and a handle, the mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the mounting seats comprise a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the clamping plates comprise a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, and the first mounting seat is movably connected with the first clamping plate; the handle is stretched in the direction away from the first mounting base to drive the second clamping plate to be away from the first clamping plate so that the PCB can be mounted, the handle is loosened after the PCB is mounted, and the spring assembly rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate to clamp the PCB. The rotating assembly comprises a rotating pin structure and a positioning block, and the rotating handle drives the positioning block to rotate relative to the second mounting seat and drives the clamping plate so as to drive the PCB to rotate. According to the PCB welding tool, the welding angle can be adjusted, and multidirectional welding is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board welding, in particular to a PCB welding tool. Background Art

[0002] The soldering process for PCBs is a critical step in the electronics manufacturing process, directly impacting the quality and stability of the circuit board. Current soldering typically occurs directly inside the housing, which can damage the housing. The fixtures used for soldering cannot solder the PCB from multiple directions, requiring constant disassembly and assembly, further complicating the process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PCB welding tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The PCB welding tool comprises:

[0004] A platform, a rotating shaft provided on the platform, the platform being connected to one end of the base plate via the rotating shaft so that the base plate can be tilted and flipped relative to the platform;

[0005] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a mounting seat, a clamping plate, a spring assembly, and a handle; the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the base plate; the mounting seat comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat; the clamping plate comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate; the first mounting seat is movably connected to the first clamping plate; the handle is pulled in a direction away from the first mounting seat to compress the spring assembly and drive the second clamping plate away from the first clamping plate so as to facilitate the installation of the PCB board; after the PCB board is installed, the handle is released, the spring assembly rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate to clamp the PCB board;

[0006] The rotating assembly includes a rotating pin structure and a guide rail. The rotating pin structure cooperates with the guide rail through the positioning block to achieve limited rotation. One end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the handle, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second splint. By rotating the handle, the positioning block is driven to rotate, and the guide rail drives the splint and then drives the PCB board to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the PCB board is clamped on the side of the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating pin structure includes a plurality of positioning pin holes and elastic positioning pins matching the positioning pin holes, and the positioning block is provided with a through hole for penetrating the guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of positioning pin holes are distributed on the hole wall of the through hole, and an elastic positioning pin is provided on the guide rail. Fixation is achieved by rotating the handle to compress the elastic positioning pin until the elastic positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic locating pin is provided on the hole wall of the through hole, and a plurality of locating pin holes are provided on the guide rail. Fixation is achieved by rotating the handle to compress the elastic locating pin until the elastic locating pin is inserted into the locating pin hole.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating pin structure includes a plurality of grooves and ball screws matching the grooves, and the positioning block is provided with a through hole for penetrating the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are distributed on the wall of the through hole in the same direction as the long axis of the guide rail, and a ball screw is provided on the guide rail. The ball screw is fixed by rotating the handle to compress the ball screw until the ball screw is stuck in the groove.

[0013] Preferably, a ball screw is provided on the wall of the through hole, and a plurality of grooves in the same direction as the long axis of the guide rail are provided on the guide rail. The ball screw is compressed by rotating the handle until the ball screw is stuck in the groove to achieve fixation.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the first mounting seat are located on one side, and the bottom plate is lifted by the rotating shaft to make it tilted toward the platform.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model can adjust the welding angle by arranging the tool body on a bottom plate that can be tilted and flipped relative to the platform; at the same time, the PCB board is clamped by the clamping plate to achieve fixation and convenient welding; and a rotating component is provided to drive the clamping plate to rotate with a handle, so that multi-directional welding can be achieved without disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a PCB welding tool structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation action of the PCB welding tool shaft according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the stretching action of the PCB welding tool handle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation action of the PCB welding tooling clamp according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1-platform; 2-rotating shaft; 3-base plate; 4-mounting seat; 41-first mounting seat; 42-second mounting seat; 5-clamping plate; 51-first clamping plate; 532-second clamping plate; 6-spring assembly; 7-handle; 8-rotating pin structure; 9-PCB board; 10-positioning block; 11-guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0028] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0029] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] In one embodiment, see Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a PCB welding tool, comprising:

[0031] A platform 1, a rotating shaft 2 provided on the platform 1, wherein the platform 1 is connected to one end of a bottom plate 3 via the rotating shaft 2, so that the bottom plate 3 can be tilted and flipped relative to the platform 1;

[0032] The clamping assembly includes a mounting seat 4, a clamping plate 5, a spring assembly 6, and a handle 7. The mounting seat 4 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 3. The mounting seat 4 includes a first mounting seat 41 and a second mounting seat 42. The clamping plate 5 includes a first clamping plate 51 and a second clamping plate 52. The first mounting seat 41 is movably connected to the first clamping plate 51. The handle 7 is stretched in a direction away from the first mounting seat 41 to compress the spring assembly 6 and drive the second clamping plate 52 away from the first clamping plate 51 to facilitate the installation of the PCB board 9. After the PCB board 9 is installed, the handle 7 is released, and the spring assembly 6 rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate 52 and the first clamping plate 51 to clamp the PCB board 9.

[0033] The rotating assembly includes a rotating pin structure 8 and a positioning block 10. The rotating pin structure 8 cooperates with the second mounting seat 42 through the positioning block 10 to achieve limited rotation. The positioning block 10 is driven by the rotating handle 7 to rotate relative to the second mounting seat 42 and drive the splint 5 and then drive the PCB board 9 to rotate.

[0034] The utility model can adjust the welding angle by arranging the tool body on a bottom plate that can be tilted and flipped relative to the platform; at the same time, the PCB board is clamped by the clamping plate to achieve fixation and convenient welding; and a rotating component is provided to drive the clamping plate to rotate with a handle, so that multi-directional welding can be achieved without disassembly.

[0035] In one embodiment, the PCB board 9 is clamped to the clamping plate from the side. Compared with clamping the PCB board 9 from the front, clamping from the side can better avoid components on the PCB.

[0036] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the double arrow indicates the rotation direction of the shaft 2. The shaft 2 and the first mounting seat 41 are located on one side. The motor drives the shaft 2 to lift the base plate 3 so that it is tilted relative to the platform 1. The motor drive can save labor and accurately control the tilt angle of the base plate 3 and the platform 1.

[0037] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 The double arrows in the middle indicate the extension and retraction directions of the clamping assembly, which includes the handle 7, the second clamping plate 52, and the spring assembly 6. By pulling the handle 7 away from the first mounting seat 41, the spring assembly 6 is compressed and the second clamping plate 52 is moved away from the first clamping plate 51 to facilitate installation of the PCB 9. After the PCB 9 is installed, the handle 7 is released, and the spring assembly 6 rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate 52 against the first clamping plate 51, clamping the PCB 9.

[0038] In one embodiment, the PCB welding fixture further includes a guide rail 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 52, and the other end is fixedly connected to the positioning block 10, for limiting the movement direction of the spring assembly 6. In a specific embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the double arrows in the figure indicate the extension and contraction directions of the handle 7, spring assembly 6, guide rail 11, and second clamping plate 52. The guide rail 11 is a retractable guide sleeve or guide tube. The spring assembly 6 moves in the direction of the guide rail 11, and is restricted in other directions. When the spring assembly 6 is compressed, the guide rail 11 contracts, causing the second clamping plate 52 to move toward the positioning block 10 and away from the first clamping plate 51, thereby creating space for installing or replacing the PCB board 9. When the spring assembly 6 rebounds, the guide rail 11 extends, causing the second clamping plate 52 to move away from the positioning block 10 and toward the first clamping plate 51, clamping the PCB board and securing it. When the positioning block 10 rotates, the guide rail 11 will drive the second clamping plate 52 to rotate. At this time, because the first clamping plate 51, PCB board 9, and second clamping plate 52 are in a clamped state, the first clamping plate 51 and PCB board 9 are driven by the second clamping plate 52 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the PCB board and facilitating multi-directional welding. It should be noted that the free length of the spring assembly 6 should be greater than or equal to the length between the second clamping plate 52 and the positioning block 10 when the PCB board 9 is clamped, so as to ensure the clamping effect of the PCB board 9.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the spring assembly 6 can increase the wire diameter, improve the coil density or use high elasticity materials to increase the elastic effect, and can also ensure the clamping effect of the PCB board 9 by using a spring combination.

[0040] In another specific embodiment, the guide rail 11 can be a connecting shaft passing through the positioning block 9 and the second mounting seat 42. The guide rail 11 passes through the spring assembly, one end is fixedly connected to the second splint 52, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle 7. When the handle 7 is subjected to tension, part of the guide rail 11 extends outward, driving the second splint 52 to move away from the first splint 51, and the spring assembly 6 is compressed. When the handle 7 is released or pushed inward, part of the guide rail 11 is pushed inward, driving the second splint 52 to move toward the first splint 51, and the spring assembly 6 rebounds. To facilitate installation, the guide rail 11 is provided with two corresponding protrusions at the end points of the travel of the spring assembly 6, which are used to realize snap-fitting with the grooves provided on the surface of the positioning block 10 facing the second clamping plate 52 and the surface of the second mounting seat 42 facing the handle 7 at the compression end point and the rebound end point of the spring assembly 6, respectively. That is, when the handle 7 is stretched outward to a certain length sufficient to install the PCB board 9, the guide rail 11 can be snapped into the positioning block 9 to achieve fixation; when the handle 7 is pushed inward to a certain length sufficient to clamp the PCB board, the guide rail 11 can be snapped into the second mounting seat 42 to achieve fixation.

[0041] In one embodiment, to facilitate installation, Figure 2 As shown in FIG, the bottom plate 3 is lifted to a certain angle by the rotating shaft 2 and then fixed, for example, the angle between the bottom plate 3 and the platform 2 is 60 degrees. Figure 3 As shown in FIG, the handle 7 is pulled away from the mounting base 4, compressing the spring assembly 6 and moving the second clamping plate 52 away from the first clamping plate 51. A certain space is exposed between the clamping plates 5 to facilitate the side installation of the PCB board 9. At this time, the tool body is tilted, and the PCB board 9 is not likely to slip. After the PCB board 9 is installed, the handle 7 is released or pushed toward the mounting base 4. The spring assembly 6 rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate 52 toward the first clamping plate 51, finally clamping the PCB board 9, completing the installation and clamping of the PCB board 9.

[0042] In one embodiment, the handle 7 can drive the positioning block 10, the second clamping plate 52 and then drive the first clamping plate 51 and the PCB board 9 to rotate. The rotation can be synchronous rotation. The positioning block 9 is provided with an angle mark so that the position of the PCB board rotation angle can be determined by the positioning block 9. Figure 4 As shown, the double arrows in the figure represent the rotation direction of the handle 7, the positioning block 10, the second clamping plate 52, the first clamping plate 51, and the PCB board 9, that is, they can rotate both inward and outward.

[0043] In one embodiment, the rotating pin structure 8 includes a plurality of positioning pin holes and elastic positioning pins matching the positioning pin holes.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of positioning pin holes are arranged around the surface of the second mounting seat 42 facing the first mounting seat 41, and an elastic positioning pin is protruding from the surface of the positioning block 10 facing the second mounting seat 42. The elastic positioning pin is compressed by rotating the handle 7 until the elastic positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole to achieve fixation.

[0045] In another specific embodiment, a plurality of positioning pin holes are protruding from the surface of the positioning block 10 facing the second mounting seat 42, and an elastic positioning pin is protruding from the surface of the second mounting seat 42 facing the first mounting seat 41. The elastic positioning pin is compressed by rotating the handle 7 until the elastic positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole to achieve fixation.

[0046] In one embodiment, the rotating pin structure 8 includes a plurality of grooves and a ball screw matching the grooves.

[0047] In a specific embodiment, a radial groove is provided on the surface of the positioning block 10 facing the second mounting seat 42, and a ball screw is provided on the surface of the second mounting seat 42 facing the first mounting seat 41. The ball screw is compressed by rotating the handle 7 until the ball screw is stuck in the groove to achieve fixation.

[0048] In one embodiment, the rotating pin structure 8 includes a plurality of positioning pin holes and elastic positioning pins matching the positioning pin holes.

[0049] In a specific embodiment, a radial groove is provided on the surface of the second mounting seat 42 facing the first mounting seat 41, and a ball screw is provided on the surface of the positioning block 10 facing the second mounting seat 42. The ball screw is compressed by rotating the handle 7 until the ball screw is stuck in the groove to achieve fixation.

[0050] The present utility model, the undescribed parts are prior art.

[0051] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB welding tool, characterized in that: include: A platform (1), a rotating shaft (2) provided on the platform (1), the platform (1) being connected to one end of a bottom plate (3) via the rotating shaft (2), so that the bottom plate (3) can be tilted and flipped relative to the platform (1); A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly includes a mounting seat (4), a clamping plate (5), a spring assembly (6), and a handle (7); the mounting seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (3); the mounting seat (4) includes a first mounting seat (41) and a second mounting seat (42); the clamping plate (5) includes a first clamping plate (51) and a second clamping plate (52); the first mounting seat (41) and the first clamping plate (51) are movably connected; the handle (7) is stretched in a direction away from the first mounting seat (41) to compress the spring assembly (6) and drive the second clamping plate (52) away from the first clamping plate (51) so as to install the PCB board (9); after the PCB board (9) is installed, the handle (7) is released, the spring assembly (6) rebounds and pushes the second clamping plate (52) and the first clamping plate (51) to clamp the PCB board (9); A rotating assembly, comprising a rotating pin structure (8) and a positioning block (10); the rotating pin structure (8) cooperates with the second mounting seat (42) through the positioning block (10) to achieve limited rotation; the positioning block (10) is driven by a rotating handle (7) to rotate relative to the second mounting seat (42) and drive the clamping plate (5) and then drive the PCB board (9) to rotate.

2. The PCB welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board (9) is clamped on the side of the clamping plate (5).

3. The PCB welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating pin structure (8) comprises a plurality of positioning pin holes and elastic positioning pins matching the positioning pin holes.

4. The PCB welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the second mounting seat (42) facing the first mounting seat (41) is surrounded by a plurality of positioning pin holes, and the surface of the positioning block (10) facing the second mounting seat (42) is protruding with an elastic positioning pin, and the elastic positioning pin is compressed by rotating the handle (7) until the elastic positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole to achieve fixation.

5. The PCB welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning block (10) facing the second mounting seat (42) is protruded with a plurality of positioning pin holes, and the surface of the second mounting seat (42) facing the first mounting seat (41) is protruded with an elastic positioning pin, and the elastic positioning pin is compressed by rotating the handle (7) until the elastic positioning pin is inserted into the positioning pin hole to achieve fixation.

6. The PCB welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating pin structure (8) comprises a plurality of grooves and a ball screw matching the grooves.

7. The PCB welding tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning block (10) facing the second mounting seat (42) is provided with a radial groove, and the surface of the second mounting seat (42) facing the first mounting seat (41) is provided with a ball screw, and the ball screw is compressed by rotating the handle (7) until the ball screw is stuck in the groove to achieve fixation.

8. The PCB welding tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the second mounting seat (42) facing the first mounting seat (41) is provided with a radial groove, and the surface of the positioning block (10) facing the second mounting seat (42) is provided with a ball screw, and the ball screw is compressed by rotating the handle (7) until the ball screw is stuck in the groove to achieve fixation.

9. The PCB welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) and the first mounting seat (41) are located on one side, and the rotating shaft (2) is driven by a motor to lift the bottom plate (3) so that it is tilted toward the platform (1).

10. The PCB welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide rail (11), one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate (52) and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the positioning block (10), is used to limit the movement direction of the spring assembly (6).

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