Wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood cutting and positioning, in particular to a wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism which comprises a bottom plate and a frame, the upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the frame, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second shell. According to the wood packaging box machining, cutting and positioning mechanism, through cooperation of the packaging box wood positioning structure and the packaging box wood cutting and supporting structure, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders drive straight plates to descend to press and position wood, and the wood is fixed more firmly in the wood cutting process; and meanwhile, a second motor is used for finally driving the plate bodies to move oppositely and be unfolded, and then a first hydraulic cylinder is used for transferring the plate bodies to abut against the bottom of the wood, so that stress points of the wood can be more dispersed, the shaking amplitude is reduced in the cutting process, the wood is more stable, the wood is cut more smoothly, and the use quality of packaging boxes assembled in the later period is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood cutting and positioning, in particular to a wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Wooden boxes are rectangular packaging containers made of wood, bamboo or a mixture of wood. They are the oldest packaging containers and are also one of the important transport packaging containers. They play an important role in the packaging world for their simple production, high strength, local materials, good durability, certain elasticity, ability to withstand shock and vibration, and relatively low price. When producing wooden packaging boxes, it is necessary to position and cut the required wooden boards. Therefore, a wooden packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism is provided.

[0003] For example, a wood cutting device with the publication number "CN219504965U" can limit and absorb various types of wood, eliminating the need for adjustment each time the wood is cut, making it very convenient to operate. The absorption mechanism ensures normal cutting while not occupying space on the operating panel, ensuring normal cutting and placement are not affected. It can also absorb and collect wood chips generated by cutting. However, the above-mentioned device can only limit the position of one end of the wood. Due to the certain elasticity of wood, the wood will shake and shift during cutting, which will cause the wood cut to shift, reducing the quality of subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that only one end of the wood can be limited. Since the wood has a certain elasticity, the wood will shake and shift in position during cutting, which will cause the wood cut to shift and reduce the quality of later use. A wood packaging box processing cutting and positioning mechanism is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism is designed, including a base plate and a frame. The upper end of the outer wall of the base plate is fixedly connected to the frame. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the base plate. The output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a second shell. The upper end of the outer wall of the second shell is provided with a packaging box wood cutting support structure. The upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the frame are fixedly connected to the first shell. The outer wall of the first shell is provided with a packaging box wood positioning structure.

[0007] Preferably, the two packaging box wood positioning structures include a first motor, the end of the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears, the first bevel gear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the two second bevel gear rotating parts are fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the left end of the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded seat, the outer wall of the threaded seat is slidably connected to the first shell, the two outer walls of the threaded seats are fixedly connected to the box body, and the upper end of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic cylinders.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the two threaded seats are slidably connected to the first sliding rod, and both ends of the first sliding rod are fixedly connected to the first shell.

[0009] Preferably, the two output ends of the second hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to the straight plate, and the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first shell through a bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the packaging box wood cutting support structure includes a second motor, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second shell through a bracket, the end of the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the gear is meshed with two racks, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to the second shell, and the upper ends of the two rack outer walls are fixedly connected to a plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner walls of the two racks are slidably connected to the second sliding rod, and the end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the second shell.

[0012] The utility model proposes a wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the packaging box wood positioning structure and the packaging box wood cutting support structure, the two first motors are started at the same time to drive the two first bevel gears to rotate in the first housing through the bearings, and then the second bevel gear is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear rotates and drives the threaded rod to rotate in the first housing through the bearing, the threaded rod rotates and drives the threaded seat to slide outward on the outer wall of the slide rod, and then drives the two box bodies to move relative to each other through the multiple threaded seats, and at the same time starts the multiple second hydraulic cylinders and drives the straight plates to descend and counteract the wood respectively, and the second motor starts and drives the gear to pass through the shaft in the second housing. The bearing rotates, and then the two racks are driven by the gear to slide toward each other on the outer wall of the second slide bar, and the racks are used to drive the plate body to move synchronously and expand. The two first motors are used to finally drive the box body to move relative to each other and to be positioned against the two sides of the wood. Multiple second hydraulic cylinders are used to drive the straight plates to descend and press the wood to position it, so that the wood is fixed more firmly during the wood cutting process. At the same time, the second motor is used to finally drive the plate body to move toward each other and expand, and then the first hydraulic cylinder is used to adjust the plate body to be against the bottom of the wood, which can make the force points of the wood more dispersed, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude during the cutting process to make it more stable, and then making the wood cutting smoother, effectively improving the quality of the later assembled packaging box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front cross-sectional view of

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top cross-sectional view of the first housing;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Bottom sectional view of the middle box;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of the second housing;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A top sectional view of .

[0019] In the figure: 1. Packing box wood positioning structure, 101. First motor, 102. First bevel gear, 103. Second bevel gear, 104. Threaded rod, 105. Threaded seat, 106. Box body, 107. Second hydraulic cylinder, 2. Packing box wood cutting support structure, 201. Second motor, 202. Gear, 203. Rack, 204. Plate, 3. First slide bar, 4. Straight plate, 5. Second shell, 6. Second slide bar, 7. First shell, 8. Frame, 9. First hydraulic cylinder, 10. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism includes a bottom plate 10 and a frame 8. The upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the frame 8. The middle part of the upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder 9. The first hydraulic cylinder 9 can meet the working requirements according to actual needs. The output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a second shell 5. The upper end of the outer wall of the second shell 5 is provided with a packaging box wood cutting support structure 2. The upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the frame 8 are fixedly connected to the first shell 7. The outer wall of the first shell 7 is provided with a packaging box wood positioning structure 1;

[0022] The inner walls of the two threaded seats 105 are slidably connected to the first slide rod 3, and the first slide rod 3 can support the threaded seat 105. The two ends of the first slide rod 3 are fixedly connected to the first shell 7. The output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders 107 are fixedly connected to the straight plate 4. The outer wall of the first motor 101 is fixedly connected to the first shell 7 through the bracket. The inner walls of the two racks 203 are slidably connected to the second slide rod 6. The second slide rod 6 can support the rack 203, and the end of the second slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the second shell 5.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and 3 -4: The two packaging box wood positioning structure 1 includes a first motor 101, which is a servo motor. The end of the output shaft of the first motor 101 is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears 102. The rotating shaft of the first bevel gear 102 is rotatably connected to the first housing 7 through a bearing. The first motor 101 can drive the two first bevel gears 102 to rotate in the first housing 7 through the bearing. The outer wall of the first bevel gear 102 is meshed with the second bevel gear 103;

[0024] The rotation of the first bevel gear 102 can drive the second bevel gear 103 to rotate. The rotating parts of the two second bevel gears 103 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 104. The left end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 104 is rotatably connected to the first housing 7 through a bearing. The rotation of the second bevel gear 103 can drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate in the first housing 7 through the bearing.

[0025] The outer wall of the threaded rod 104 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 105, and the outer wall of the threaded seat 105 is slidably connected to the first shell 7. The threaded seat 105 can slide in the first shell 7. The outer walls of the two threaded seats 105 are fixedly connected to the box body 106. The upper end of the inner wall of the box body 106 is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic cylinders 107. The second hydraulic cylinder 107 can meet the working needs according to actual needs.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 And 5-6: The packaging box wood cutting support structure 2 includes a second motor 201, which is a servo motor. The outer wall of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the second housing 5 through a bracket. The end of the output shaft of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to a gear 202, and the rotating shaft of the gear 202 is rotatably connected to the second housing 5 through a bearing;

[0027] The second motor 201 can drive the gear 202 to rotate in the second housing 5 through the bearing. The outer wall of the gear 202 is meshed with the two racks 203, and the outer wall of the rack 203 is slidably connected to the second housing 5. The rotation of the gear 202 can drive the rack 203 to slide in the second housing 5. The upper ends of the outer walls of the two racks 203 are fixedly connected to the plate 204.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] Packing box wood cutting and positioning work:

[0030] When it is necessary to cut wood for packaging boxes, first place the wood in the two boxes 106, then connect the power cords of the two first motors 101 to the control panel at the same time, and connect the external power supplies of the two first motors 101 at the same time. The two first motors 101 start at the same time and drive the two first bevel gears 102 to rotate in the first housing 7 through the bearings, and then drive the second bevel gear 103 to rotate through the first bevel gear 102. The rotation of the second bevel gear 103 drives the threaded rod 104 to rotate in the first housing 7 through the bearings. The rotation of the threaded rod 104 drives the threaded seat 105 to slide outward on the outer wall of the slide rod 3. The slide rod 3 can support the threaded seat 105, and then through Multiple threaded seats 105 drive the two boxes 106 to move relative to each other, so that the two boxes 106 can clamp and position the two sides of the wood. When the inner wall of the box 106 is in contact with the wood, the first motor 101 stops rotating, and then multiple second hydraulic cylinders 107 are started and drive the straight plates 4 to descend and contact the wood, so that the two ends of the wood can be pressed and positioned by the two straight plates 4. When the straight plates 4 are in contact with the wood, the hydraulic cylinders 107 stop moving. When it is necessary to release the limit on the wood, the second hydraulic cylinders 107 are controlled to drive the straight plates 4 to reset, and then the first motor 101 is controlled to reverse to reset the box 106, so that the positioning of the wood can be released.

[0031] Packing box wood cutting support work:

[0032] After the wood is positioned, the external power supply of the second motor 201 is turned on, and the second motor 201 starts to drive the gear 202 to rotate in the second shell 5 through the bearing, and then drives the two racks 203 to slide toward each other on the outer wall of the second slide bar 6 through the gear 202. The second slide bar 6 can support the rack 203, and at the same time drive the plate 204 to move synchronously and unfold through the rack 203, so that the distance between the two plate bodies 204 can be adjusted. By adjusting the distance between the two plate bodies 204, the force points of the wood can be more dispersed, thereby reducing the jitter amplitude during the cutting process to make it more stable, and then start the first hydraulic cylinder 9 and drive the second shell 5 and the plates 204 on both sides to move upward. When the plates 204 are against the lower end of the bottom, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 stops moving, so that the bottom of the wood can be supported, and then the wood can be cut.

[0033] While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (10) and a frame (8), wherein the upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to the frame (8), characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the bottom plate (10), an output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a second housing (5), an upper end of the outer wall of the second housing (5) is provided with a packing box wood cutting support structure (2), upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the frame (8) are fixedly connected to the first housing (7), and an outer wall of the first housing (7) is provided with a packing box wood positioning structure (1).

2. The wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two packaging box wood positioning structures (1) include a first motor (101), the output shaft end of the first motor (101) is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears (102), the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear (102) is rotatably connected to the first housing (7) through a bearing, the outer wall of the first bevel gear (102) is meshed with the second bevel gear (103), the rotating parts of the two second bevel gears (103) are fixedly connected to a threaded rod (104), the left end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (104) is rotatably connected to the first housing (7) through a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod (104) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (105), the outer wall of the threaded seat (105) is slidably connected to the first housing (7), the outer walls of the two threaded seats (105) are fixedly connected to a box body (106), and the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (106) is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic cylinders (107).

3. The wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two threaded seats (105) are slidably connected to the first slide rod (3), and the two ends of the first slide rod (3) are fixedly connected to the first housing (7).

4. The wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders (107) are fixedly connected to the straight plate (4), and the outer wall of the first motor (101) is fixedly connected to the first housing (7) via a bracket.

5. The wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging box wood cutting support structure (2) comprises a second motor (201), the outer wall of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the second housing (5) through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to a gear (202), the rotating shaft of the gear (202) is rotatably connected to the second housing (5) through a bearing, the outer wall of the gear (202) is meshed and connected to two racks (203), the outer wall of the rack (203) is slidably connected to the second housing (5), and the upper ends of the outer walls of the two racks (203) are fixedly connected to a plate (204).

6. The wood packaging box processing, cutting and positioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two racks (203) are slidably connected to the second slide bar (6), and the end of the second slide bar (6) is fixedly connected to the second housing (5).

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