Concrete cushion block forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete cushion block forming device, which relates to the technical field of concrete processing, and comprises a base, the middle part of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mould I, and a plurality of groups of forming grooves are distributed in the mould I at equal intervals; stand columns are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed at the tops of the stand columns, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate. Under the cooperation of the support plate, the screw rod, the limiting rod, the moving seat, the limiting plate, the mounting seat, the motor, the bracket and the scraping plate, the scraping plate can be driven to synchronously move through the bracket by utilizing the moving seat which moves back and forth, so that redundant concrete on the mold I can be conveniently scraped, the mold I can be conveniently leveled, the forming flatness of a cushion block is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved. And the effect that the attractiveness and the forming size of the cushion block are consistent can be guaranteed, and the using effect of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing, in particular to a concrete pad forming device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, also known as "concrete," is a general term for engineering composite materials composed of aggregates bonded together by a cementitious material. Concrete, commonly referred to as cement as the binder, sand and stone as aggregates, is mixed with water in a specific proportion and then mixed. It is widely used in civil engineering.

[0003] During the construction of reinforced concrete building structures, the steel frame needs to be tied before pouring concrete. During the tying process of the horizontal steel frame, pads need to be added between the formwork and the steel bars to determine the thickness of the concrete component protective layer and ensure that the bottom surface of the steel frame is at the same height.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] During actual use, the existing forming device is unable to scrape and level the excess concrete on the mold, thereby failing to ensure the flatness of the pad block, resulting in the pad block appearing rough and unsightly. At the same time, it is also easy for the pad block to have inconsistent dimensions such as thickness, length, and width, which will bring difficulties to construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel is arranged on the interlocking structure of described sliding panel.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the screw is transmission-mounted on the output end of the motor, and the outside of the screw is threadably connected to the inside of the movable seat.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the moving seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting plate, and the bracket is in a "C" shape.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding component includes a guiding rod, the upper and lower ends of the guiding rod are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the base and the top plate, a guiding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the guiding rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guiding rod, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guiding sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the guiding rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second mold, and the outer side of the guiding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the guiding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the base.

[0014] Preferably, the second mold is located directly above the first mold, the left and right sides of the second mold are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the side plates, and the upper surface of the first mold is in contact with the lower end of the scraping plate.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0016] 1. The present utility model provides a concrete cushion block forming device. Through the leveling mechanism, with the cooperation of the support plate, screw rod, limiting rod, moving seat, limiting plate, mounting seat, motor, bracket, and scraping plate, the moving seat moving back and forth can drive the scraping plate to move synchronously through the bracket, so as to conveniently scrape off the excess concrete on the first mold, thus facilitating the leveling of the first mold, ensuring the flatness of the cushion block forming, and also ensuring the aesthetic appearance and consistent forming size of the cushion block, improving the use effect of the device.

[0017] 2. The present utility model provides a concrete cushion block forming device. Through the guiding component, with the cooperation of the guiding rod, guiding sleeve, spring, and side rod, the second mold can drive the guiding sleeve to slide on the guiding rod through the side plate, so as to provide a guiding effect for the movement of the second mold, avoiding deviation, preventing deviation of the forming size of the cushion block, and further preventing irregular shape of the formed cushion block, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the concrete cushion block forming device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of a side view of a concrete pad forming device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the leveling mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the leveling mechanism details of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide assembly of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Mold 1; 4. Forming groove; 5. Column; 6. Top plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Leveling mechanism; 9. Guide assembly; 10. Mold 2; 81. Support plate; 82. Screw; 83. Limit rod; 84. Moving seat; 85. Limit plate; 86. Mounting seat; 87. Motor; 88. Bracket; 89. Scraper; 91. Guide rod; 92. Guide sleeve; 93. Spring; 94. Side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a concrete pad forming device, including a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a mold 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 2, a plurality of forming grooves 4 are evenly distributed inside the mold 1 3, columns 5 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the base 1, a top plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 5, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate 6, a leveling mechanism 8 is provided on the outside of the mold 1 3, the lower end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the mold 2 10, and guide components 9 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mold 2 10.

[0026] Mold 2 10 is located directly above mold 1 3 , with the left and right sides of mold 2 10 fixedly connected to the bottom ends of side plates 94 , and the upper surface of mold 1 3 in contact with the lower end of scraper 89 .

[0027] The height of the second mold 10 can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 7, thereby ensuring the molding accuracy and quality of the cushion block.

[0028] like Figure 3-4As shown in the figure, the leveling mechanism 8 includes a support plate 81. The lower ends of the support plate 81 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 2. The upper end inside the support plate 81 is rotatably installed with a screw rod 82. A limiting rod 83 is installed below the screw rod 82. A moving seat 84 is sleeved outside the screw rod 82. A limiting plate 85 is slidably installed outside the limiting rod 83. The rear end of the support plate 81 is fixedly installed with a mounting seat 86. A motor 87 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 86. The upper end of the moving seat 84 is fixedly installed with a support 88. The lower side of the support 88 is fixedly connected with a scraper 89.

[0029] The top of the screw rod 82 is drivingly installed with the output end of the motor 87, and the outside of the screw rod 82 is threadedly connected with the inside of the moving seat 84.

[0030] Both the front and rear sides of the limiting rod 83 are fixedly connected with the inside of the support 88.

[0031] The lower end of the moving seat 84 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting plate 85, and the support 88 is in a "C" shape.

[0032] When the moving seat 84 moves, it will drive the limiting plate 85 to slide synchronously on the limiting rod 83, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the moving seat 84.

[0033] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the guiding component 9 includes a guiding rod 91. The upper and lower ends of the guiding rod 91 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the base 1 and the top plate 6. A guiding sleeve 92 is sleeved outside the guiding rod 91. A spring 93 is sleeved outside the guiding rod 91. The outside of the guiding sleeve 92 is fixedly connected with a side plate 94.

[0034] The guiding rods 91 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mold two 10, and the outside of the guiding rods 91 is slidably connected with the inside of the guiding sleeves 92.

[0035] The guiding rods 91 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mold two 10, and the outside of the guiding rods 91 is slidably connected with the inside of the guiding sleeves 92.

[0036] When the guiding sleeve 92 moves downward, it will compress the spring 93. By utilizing the elastic effect of the spring 93, a certain degree of supporting effect can be exerted on the mold two 10, thereby ensuring an improvement in the service life of the mold two 10.

[0037] Next, the working principle of this concrete cushion block forming device will be specifically described.

[0038] As Figure 1-5As shown, when the concrete pad forming device is in use, concrete can first be poured into the forming groove 4 inside the mold 1 3. At this time, there will be excess concrete on the mold 1 3, and the motors 87 on both sides can be started. The motors 87 can drive the screw 82 to rotate, so that the screw 82 drives the threaded movable seat 84 to move back and forth, so that the movable seat 84 drives the scraper 89 to move synchronously through the bracket 88, and then the movable scraper 89 can be used to scrape the excess concrete on the mold 1 3, so as to facilitate leveling thereof, thereby ensuring the flatness of the pad forming. After the scraping and leveling are completed, the bracket 88 and the scraper 89 can be moved out of the top of the mold 1 3, and then the hydraulic cylinder 7 can be started, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 can be used to push the mold 2 10 downward, so that the mold can drive the guide sleeve 92 to slide synchronously on the guide rod 91 through the side plate 94, so that the mold 2 10 can overlap with the mold 1 3, so that it can squeeze the concrete in the forming groove 4, thereby facilitating the pad forming and greatly improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0039] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete block forming device, comprising a base (1), wherein a mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected with a first mold (3). The first mold (3) has multiple forming grooves (4) equidistantly distributed inside. Four corners of the upper end of the base (1) are symmetrically and fixedly equipped with columns (5). The top of the columns (5) is fixedly equipped with a top plate (6). A hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate (6). An leveling mechanism (8) is arranged outside the first mold (3). The lower end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a second mold (10). Guide assemblies (9) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the second mold (10). The leveling mechanism (8) includes a support plate (81). The lower ends of the support plate (81) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket (2). A screw rod (82) is rotatably installed at the upper end inside the support plate (81). A limiting rod (83) is installed below the screw rod (82). A moving seat (84) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (82). A limiting plate (85) is slidably installed on the outside of the limiting rod (83). A mounting seat (86) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support plate (81). A motor (87) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (86). A bracket (88) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving seat (84). A scraper (89) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bracket (88).

2. A concrete pad forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the screw rod (82) is drivingly installed with the output end of the motor (87). The outside of the screw rod (82) is threadedly connected with the inside of the moving seat (84).

3. A concrete pad forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the limiting rod (83) are fixedly connected with the inside of the bracket (88).

4. A concrete pad forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the moving seat (84) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limiting plate (85). The bracket (88) is in the shape of a "匚".

5. The concrete block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (9) includes a guide rod (91). The upper and lower ends of the guide rod (91) are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the base (1) and the top plate (6). A guide sleeve (92) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (91). A spring (93) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (91). A side plate (94) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide sleeve (92).

6. A concrete pad forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rods (91) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second mold (10). The outside of the guide rod (91) is slidably connected with the inside of the guide sleeve (92).

7. A concrete pad forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (93) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the east-west sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with both sides of the upper end of the base (1).

8. The concrete pad forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mold (10) is located directly above the first mold (3). The left and right sides of the second mold (10) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the side plates (94). The upper surface of the first mold (3) is in contact with the lower end of the scraper (89).

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