Recent plugging structure for reserved hole in subway station

By setting up a combination structure of reserved civil opening edge beams, embedded parts and baffle structural beams at the reserved openings in the subway station, the problem of cumbersome construction in the existing technology is solved, rapid blocking and convenient dismantling are achieved, and construction efficiency and passenger experience are improved.

CN223358310UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422283435.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of pouring concrete to seal reserved openings in subway stations is cumbersome, increases the amount of civil engineering work, and affects station operations and passenger experience.

Method used

A combination structure of reserved civil engineering opening edge beams, embedded parts, baffles and baffle structural beams is adopted, which are quickly sealed through screw connections and are easy to dismantle during long-term renovations.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the construction process, reduces the amount of civil engineering work, and reduces the impact on station operations and passenger experience, with good economic and social benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a recent plugging structure for a reserved hole in a subway station, which comprises a reserved civil engineering hole edge beam, a reserved civil engineering hole edge beam, a plugging device and a plugging device, and is characterized in that the reserved civil engineering hole edge beam is arranged along the edge of the reserved hole; one end of the embedded part extends out of the reserved civil engineering hole edge beam, and the other part of the embedded part is embedded into the reserved civil engineering hole edge beam; the baffle is connected with the end, extending out of the reserved civil engineering hole edge beam, of the steel plate embedded part. The baffle is arranged at the reserved hole to seal the reserved hole, the overall construction is simple and rapid, the civil engineering amount is small, the influence of long-term transformation construction on the normal operation of the station and the riding experience of passengers is small, and good economic and social benefits are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground engineering, in particular to a short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station. Background Art

[0002] As the density of urban rail transit networks increases, the number of complex station types, such as transfer stations, is also increasing. In specific projects, a combination of near-term reservation and long-term construction is increasingly being adopted. Considering the functionality, economy, and timing of both near-term and long-term construction, the installation of escalator groups in public areas within stations for future transfers generally adopts a construction approach of "short-term reservation of civil engineering openings combined with long-term installation and implementation."

[0003] The reserved civil engineering openings in this area are mostly sealed in the near future using a concrete pouring structure, which will be demolished when used in the future. This conventional practice is cumbersome to construct and greatly increases the amount of civil engineering work. The demolition construction in the future will have a great impact on the normal operation of the station and the passengers' riding experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to address the defects of the existing technology and provide a short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station, comprising: a reserved civil construction opening side beam, the reserved civil construction opening side beam being arranged along the edge of the reserved opening; an embedded part, one end of the embedded part extending out of the reserved civil construction opening side beam, and the remaining part of the embedded part being embedded in the reserved civil construction opening side beam; and a baffle, the baffle being connected to one end of the embedded part extending out of the reserved civil construction opening side beam.

[0005] Furthermore, the invention further comprises a baffle structural beam, the baffle structural beam being disposed between the embedded component and the baffle, one end of the baffle structural beam being fixedly connected to the end of the embedded component extending out of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam, and the other end of the baffle structural beam being fixedly connected to the baffle. Furthermore, the embedded component and the baffle structural beam are fixedly connected by screws, and the baffle structural beam is fixedly connected to the baffle by screws.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes: a structural plate, which is arranged on the surface of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam, and the structural plate is used to protect the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the invention further comprises: a water retaining sill, the water retaining sill being arranged at the edge of the side beam of the reserved civil construction opening in the direction outside the reserved opening. The surface of the water retaining sill is higher than that of the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the baffle structural beams by screws, and the baffle structural beams are fixedly connected to the baffles by screws. The reserved civil engineering opening edge beams are made of concrete.

[0009] Furthermore, the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the baffle structural beam by screws, and the baffle structural beam is fixedly connected to the baffle by screws. The surface of the baffle also has a decorative surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the embedded parts are fixed to the baffle structural beam by screws, and the baffle structural beam is fixed to the baffle by screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the baffle structural beam by screws, and the baffle structural beam is fixedly connected to the baffle by screws. The embedded parts are made of steel.

[0012] Furthermore, the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the baffle structural beam by screws, and the baffle structural beam is fixedly connected to the baffle by screws. The baffle is made of steel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting a baffle at the reserved hole to seal the reserved hole, the overall construction is simple and fast, the amount of civil engineering work is small, and the long-term renovation construction has little impact on the normal operation of the station and the passenger experience, which has good economic and social benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the reserved hole for the near-term plugging of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the reserved opening for near-term plugging of the utility model.

[0016] Figure numbers: 1-structural plate; 2-reserved civil engineering opening side beam; 3-water retaining sill; 4-reserved civil engineering opening; 5-embedded parts; 6-baffle structural beam; 7-baffle; 8-decorative surface; W-reserved civil engineering opening width; L-reserved civil engineering opening length. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0018] A short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station, comprising:

[0019] The reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2 is set along the edge of the reserved opening. The reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2 is made of concrete and is used to prevent the opening from collapsing and being damaged.

[0020] The embedded part 5 has one end extending out of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2, and the rest of the embedded part 5 is embedded in the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2. The embedded part 5 is made of steel and is used as a fixing place for the baffle 7.

[0021] The baffle 7 is connected to the end of the embedded part 5 extending out of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2. The baffle 7 is made of steel and is used to block the fish sauce hole. It can be removed at any time when construction is needed in the future, which is convenient, fast and low-cost.

[0022] The baffle structural beam 6 is disposed between the embedded component 5 and the baffle 7. One end of the baffle structural beam 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the embedded component 5 extending from the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2, and the other end of the baffle structural beam 6 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7. The embedded component 5 and the baffle structural beam 6 are fixedly connected by screws, and the baffle structural beam 6 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7 by screws. The baffle structural beam 6 is used to connect and fix the embedded component 5 and the baffle 7.

[0023] The structural plate 1 is arranged on the surface of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2, and the structural plate 1 is used to protect the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam 2.

[0024] The water retaining sill 3 is arranged at the edge of the reserved civil engineering opening side beam 2 located in the outer direction of the reserved opening. The surface of the water retaining sill 3 is higher than the baffle 7, so it can prevent water from flowing into the inside of the opening.

[0025] The surface of the baffle 7 also has a decorative surface 8, which is consistent with the decoration inside the subway station.

[0026] The construction method is as follows: a civil engineering opening is reserved in the near future at the location of the escalator group used for future transfers in the public area of ​​the subway station, embedded parts 5 are embedded at the position of the edge beam 2 of the reserved civil engineering opening, and the baffle structure beam 6 and the embedded parts 5 and the baffle 7 are connected in sequence by bolts, and finally, the decoration construction method of the public area of ​​the station is implemented above the baffle 7 until the ground decoration of the public area is completed.

[0027] When the long-term renovation is implemented, the structural layer of the public area of ​​the station above the steel plate will be broken, and the baffle 7 will be removed from the baffle structural beam 6, and the baffle structural beam 6 will be removed from the embedded part 5 in turn, thus completing the entire demolition work of the recent blocking structure.

[0028] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station, characterized in that: include: A reserved civil construction opening edge beam (2), wherein the reserved civil construction opening edge beam (2) is arranged along the edge of the reserved opening; An embedded part (5), one end of the embedded part (5) extends out of the reserved civil construction opening edge beam (2), and the remaining part of the embedded part (5) is embedded in the reserved civil construction opening edge beam (2); A baffle (7) is connected to one end of the embedded part (5) extending out of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam (2).

2. The short-term blocking structure for reserved openings in subway stations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A baffle structural beam (6) is provided between the embedded component (5) and the baffle (7), one end of the baffle structural beam (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the embedded component (5) extending out of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam (2), and the other end of the baffle structural beam (6) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7).

3. The short-term blocking structure for reserved openings in subway stations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A structural plate (1) is provided on the surface of the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam (2), and the structural plate (1) is used to protect the reserved civil engineering opening edge beam (2).

4. The short-term blocking structure for reserved openings in subway stations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A water retaining sill (3) is provided at the edge of the reserved civil construction opening side beam (2) located in the outer direction of the reserved opening.

5. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The embedded part (5) is fixedly connected to the baffle structural beam (6) by screws, and the baffle structural beam (6) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7) by screws.

6. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reserved civil construction opening edge beam (2) is made of concrete.

7. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle (7) also has a decorative surface (8) on its surface.

8. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The embedded part (5) is made of steel.

9. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The baffle (7) is made of steel.

10. The short-term blocking structure for a reserved opening in a subway station according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the water retaining sill (3) is higher than that of the baffle (7).