Box-type furnace discharging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses box-type furnace discharging equipment in the field of discharging equipment, which comprises a box-type furnace main body, one end of the box-type furnace main body is in an opening state, a sealing block is slidably mounted at one end, close to the opening, in the box-type furnace main body, a moving plate is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of a baffle, and a bearing disc is fixed at one end, far away from the sealing block, of the upper surface of a connecting plate. The end, close to the movable plate, of an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle of the opposite face of the movable plate, in the using process, the operation of discharging a workpiece after heating treatment is convenient and fast, the efficiency is high, the heated workpiece can be discharged conveniently and safely, manual intervention can be reduced when the heated workpiece is discharged, and the working efficiency is improved. Manpower consumed when the heated workpiece is discharged from the furnace can be reduced, and accidents such as personnel scalding caused by high temperature when the heated workpiece is discharged from the furnace can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of furnace tapping equipment, in particular to box-type furnace tapping equipment. Background Art

[0002] A box furnace is a common industrial heating equipment. Its appearance is similar to a box, hence the name. There are heating elements inside the box furnace. It usually uses electricity, gas or fuel as energy. It can provide a high-temperature environment for heating various materials, such as annealing, quenching, tempering of metals, firing of ceramics, and drying and sintering of various materials.

[0003] Box furnaces generally have good sealing properties and can control the atmosphere and temperature inside the furnace to meet the requirements of different processes. They have a relatively simple structure and are easy to operate. They are widely used in many industries such as machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, and electronics.

[0004] However, during the process of unloading, there are often problems such as inconvenient operation, low efficiency and safety. The traditional unloading method mostly relies on manual operation, which is not only labor-intensive but also prone to accidents such as burns due to high temperature.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a box-type furnace unloading equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a box-type furnace unloading device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A box-type furnace unloading device includes a box-type furnace main body, one end of the box-type furnace main body is in an open state, a sealing block is slidably installed in the box-type furnace main body near the end of the opening, a baffle is fixed on the side surface of the sealing block away from the interior of the box-type furnace main body, a movable plate is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the baffle, a connecting plate is fixed in the middle of the lower end of the side surface of the sealing block away from the baffle, a carrying plate is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate away from the sealing block, a second fixed plate is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace main body near one end of the movable plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side surface of the second fixed plate away from the movable plate, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder faces the second fixed plate and passes through the two side surfaces of the middle of the second fixed plate, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the end of the hydraulic cylinder near the movable plate and the middle of the opposite surface of the movable plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the box-type furnace body includes a heating component and a controller. The heating component is located at the top of the box-type furnace body, and the controller is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the box-type furnace body. The controller and the heating component are electrically connected.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the arrangement of the heating component inside the box-type furnace body helps to heat the inside of the box-type furnace body.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting plate is in a horizontal state, the carrying plate is in a horizontal state, and a carrying groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the carrying plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the bearing groove on the bearing plate helps to carry out bearing and positioning limitation on the workpiece that needs to be heated.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the baffle is in a vertical state, and a frame-shaped sealing gasket is fixed on the surface of the baffle close to the sealing block and located outside the sealing block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the baffle can fix and limit the frame-type sealing gasket.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the side surface of the frame-type sealing gasket close to the baffle and the corresponding position on the opposite side of the baffle are in a matching and fitting state, and the side surface of the frame-type sealing gasket away from the baffle and the corresponding position on the opposite side of the box-type furnace body are in a matching and fitting state.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of a frame-type sealing gasket helps to seal between the baffle and the box-type furnace body.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a first fixed plate is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace body away from one end of the movable plate, and the first fixed plate is in a vertical state.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the arrangement of the box-type furnace body can fix and limit the first fixing plate.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the hydraulic cylinder is in a horizontal state, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the first fixed plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the first fixing plate helps to fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: support legs are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the box-type furnace body, and the support legs are all in a vertical state.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of support legs can support and limit the main body of the box-type furnace.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, the operation of taking the workpiece out of the furnace after the heat treatment is convenient and efficient, and the workpiece after the heat treatment is taken out of the furnace safely. It can reduce manual intervention when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after the heat treatment, which helps to reduce the manpower required when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after the heat treatment, and can avoid accidents such as burns to people due to high temperature when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after the heat treatment.

[0025] 2. In the present invention, the box-type furnace body can fix and limit the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, which is conducive to the stable use of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate can fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder, which is convenient for the stable use of the hydraulic cylinder. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the baffle to move in the horizontal direction through the movable plate. The baffle can drive the carrying plate to move in the horizontal direction through the sealing block and the connecting plate, which is conducive to placing or removing workpieces in the carrying groove on the carrying plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier plate of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first fixing plate of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Box-type furnace body; 2. Heating assembly; 3. Controller; 4. Support legs; 5. First fixed plate; 6. Second fixed plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Moving plate; 9. Baffle; 10. Frame-type sealing gasket; 11. Sealing block; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Carrying plate; 14. Carrying groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the present invention, a box-type furnace unloading device includes a box-type furnace main body 1, one end of the box-type furnace main body 1 is in an open state, a sealing block 11 is slidably installed on the end near the opening in the box-type furnace main body 1, a baffle 9 is fixed on the side surface of the sealing block 11 away from the inside of the box-type furnace main body 1, a movable plate 8 is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the baffle 9, a connecting plate 12 is fixed in the middle of the lower end of the side surface of the sealing block 11 away from the baffle 9, a carrying plate 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 away from the sealing block 11, a second fixed plate 6 is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace main body 1 near the movable plate 8, and the second fixed plate 6 is away from the movable plate A hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed on one side surface of the plate 8, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 faces the second fixed plate 6 and passes through the two side surfaces of the middle part of the second fixed plate 6. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected between one end close to the movable plate 8 and the middle part of the opposite surface of the movable plate 8. When in use, the operation of taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment is convenient and efficient, and it is convenient and safe to take the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment. It can reduce manual intervention when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment, help reduce the manpower required for taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment, and can avoid accidents such as burns to people due to high temperature when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment.

[0033] Among them, the box-type furnace main body 1 includes a heating component 2 and a controller 3. The heating component 2 is located at the top of the box-type furnace main body 1, and the controller 3 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the box-type furnace main body 1. The controller 3 and the heating component 2 are electrically connected. The heating component 2 in the box-type furnace main body 1 helps to heat the box-type furnace main body 1; the connecting plate 12 is in a horizontal state, and the carrying plate 13 is in a horizontal state. A carrying groove 14 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the carrying plate 13, and the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13 helps to limit the load of the workpiece that needs to be heated.

[0034] The baffle 9 is in a vertical state, and a frame-type sealing gasket 10 is fixed on the outside of the sealing block 11 on the surface of the baffle 9 close to the sealing block 11. The baffle 9 can fix and limit the frame-type sealing gasket 10; the surface of the frame-type sealing gasket 10 close to the baffle 9 and the corresponding position of the opposite surface of the baffle 9 are in a matching and fitting state, and the surface of the frame-type sealing gasket 10 away from the baffle 9 and the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the box-type furnace main body 1 are in a matching and fitting state. The frame-type sealing gasket 10 helps to seal between the baffle 9 and the box-type furnace main body 1.

[0035] A first fixed plate 5 is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace main body 1 away from the movable plate 8. The first fixed plate 5 is in a vertical state, and the box-type furnace main body 1 can fix and limit the first fixed plate 5; the hydraulic cylinder 7 is in a horizontal state, and the end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 away from the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the first fixed plate 5. The first fixed plate 5 helps to fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder 7; support legs 4 are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the box-type furnace main body 1, and the support legs 4 are all in a vertical state. The support legs 4 can support and limit the box-type furnace main body 1.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is: during use, the support legs 4 are placed stably in the position where they need to be used, which helps to stably use the support legs 4. The support legs 4 can support and limit the box-type furnace main body 1 and the various components assembled on the box-type furnace main body 1, making it convenient to stably use the box-type furnace main body 1 and the various components assembled on the box-type furnace main body 1.

[0037] When the workpiece needs to be placed into the box-type furnace main body 1, the hydraulic cylinder 7 on the first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6 is opened, and the box-type furnace main body 1 can fix and limit the first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6, which is conducive to the stable use of the first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6. The first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6 can fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder 7, which is convenient for the stable use of the hydraulic cylinder 7. When the hydraulic cylinder 7 is open, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 can drive the movable plate 8 to move in the direction away from the second fixed plate 6. When the movable plate 8 moves, it can drive the baffle 9 to move in the direction away from the box-type furnace main body 1. When the baffle 9 moves, it can drive the carrying plate 13 to move to the outside of the box-type furnace main body 1 through the sealing block 11 and the connecting plate 12, and further place the workpiece to be heated in the corresponding carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13.

[0038] After the workpiece to be heated is placed in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is opened, and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the baffle 9 to move toward the box-type furnace main body 1 through the movable plate 8. When the baffle 9 moves toward the box-type furnace main body 1, the baffle 9 can drive the carrying plate 13 and the workpiece in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13 to move into the box-type furnace main body 1 through the sealing block 11 and the connecting plate 12. After the sealing block 11 moves into the box-type furnace main body 1, the sealing block 11 helps to seal between the box-type furnace main body 1 and the baffle 9. After the frame-type sealing gasket 10 moves to contact with the box-type furnace main body 1, the frame-type sealing gasket 10 can seal between the box-type furnace main body 1 and the baffle 9, which helps to heat the workpiece in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13.

[0039] The heating component 2 is opened by the controller 3 on the box-type furnace main body 1. When the heating component 2 is opened, the heating component 2 can heat the box-type furnace main body 1 so as to heat the workpiece in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13 in the box-type furnace main body 1. The heating component 2 is controlled by the controller 3. After the heating treatment of the workpiece in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13 is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is opened. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 can drive the baffle 9 to move away from the box-type furnace main body 1 through the moving plate 8. When the baffle 9 moves in the direction away from the box-type furnace main body 1, it can drive the carrying plate 13 and the workpiece in the carrying groove 14 on the carrying plate 13 to the outside of the box-type furnace main body 1 through the sealing block 11 and the connecting plate 12. After the workpiece after heat treatment is moved to the outside of the box-type furnace main body 1, the workpiece after heat treatment can be cooled and taken out.

[0040] During use, the operation of taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment is convenient and efficient, and it is easy and safe to take the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment. It can reduce manual intervention when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment, which helps to reduce the manpower required when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment, and can avoid accidents such as burns to people due to high temperature when taking the workpiece out of the furnace after heating treatment.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box-type furnace unloading device, comprising a box-type furnace body (1), characterized in that: One end of the box-type furnace body (1) is in an open state, and a sealing block (11) is slidably installed in the box-type furnace body (1) at the end near the opening, and a baffle (9) is fixed to the side surface of the sealing block (11) away from the inside of the box-type furnace body (1), and a movable plate (8) is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the baffle (9), and a connecting plate (12) is fixed to the middle of the lower end of the side surface of the sealing block (11) away from the baffle (9), and a carrying plate (13) is fixed to the end of the upper surface of the connecting plate (12) away from the sealing block (11), and a second fixed plate (6) is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace body (1) close to the movable plate (8), and a hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed on the side surface of the second fixed plate (6) away from the movable plate (8), and an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) faces the second fixed plate (6) and passes through the two side surfaces of the middle of the second fixed plate (6), and the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected between the end close to the movable plate (8) and the middle of the opposite surface of the movable plate (8).

2. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box-type furnace body (1) comprises a heating component (2) and a controller (3), wherein the heating component (2) is located at the top of the box-type furnace body (1), and the controller (3) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the box-type furnace body (1), and the controller (3) and the heating component (2) are electrically connected.

3. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (12) is in a horizontal state, the carrying plate (13) is in a horizontal state, and a carrying groove (14) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the carrying plate (13).

4. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle (9) is in a vertical state, and a frame-shaped sealing gasket (10) is fixed on the surface of one side of the baffle (9) close to the sealing block (11) and located outside the sealing block (11).

5. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the frame-shaped sealing gasket (10) close to the baffle (9) and the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the baffle (9) are in a matching and fitting state, and the side surface of the frame-shaped sealing gasket (10) away from the baffle (9) and the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the box-type furnace body (1) are in a matching and fitting state.

6. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first fixed plate (5) is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the box-type furnace body (1) away from one end of the movable plate (8), and the first fixed plate (5) is in a vertical state.

7. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (7) is in a horizontal state, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) away from the movable plate (8) is in a fixed connection with the opposite surface of the first fixed plate (5).

8. The box-type furnace tapping equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support legs (4) are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the box-type furnace body (1), and the support legs (4) are all in a vertical state.

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