Waste recovery device for metal silicon product processing

Through the design of vibration components and disassembly and assembly components, the problem of easy clogging of the screen is solved, efficient screening and quick replacement of screen plates are achieved, and the processing efficiency and waste utilization rate of the metal silicon waste recovery device are improved.

CN223367053UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23QINGLIU COUNTY BOXIN PHOTOELECTRIC MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422301950.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screens in existing metal silicon waste recovery devices are prone to clogging, resulting in low waste recovery efficiency and difficulty in efficiently processing metal silicon waste.

Method used

The vibration component and disassembly component design are adopted. The vibration component drives the screen plate to vibrate through the eccentric wheel to prevent clogging. The disassembly component quickly replaces the screen plate through magnetic connection to achieve the screening effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the screen plate from being blocked, improves the waste recovery efficiency, enhances the screening effect, and improves the utilization rate of waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for metal silicon product processing, which comprises a box body, the top surface of the box body is communicated with a feed hopper, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a discharge port, the front surface of the box body is hinged with an access door, and ground waste falls on a sieve plate and is sieved by the sieve plate. When the sieve plate screens the waste materials, holes in the sieve plate are prone to being blocked, at the moment, the motor is started, the rotating rod fixedly installed at the output end of the motor rotates along with the sieve plate, the rotating rod drives the eccentric wheel fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod to rotate along with the rotating rod, and under the limitation of the eccentric wheel, the waste materials are ground again. The eccentric wheel drives the rotating rod, the motor and the support to vibrate, the sliding plate fixedly installed at the end of the supporting plate slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod and compresses the spring arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod in a sleeving mode, under the elastic effect of the spring, the whole vibration assembly can vibrate, the sieve plate slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate vibrates along with the spring, and anti-blocking treatment is conducted on the sieve plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal silicon product waste recycling, in particular to a waste recycling device used for metal silicon product processing. Background Art

[0002] Metallic silicon, also known as crystalline silicon or industrial silicon, is an important industrial raw material. Its main component is silicon, and the rest are impurities such as iron, aluminum, and calcium. Metallic silicon has a wide range of uses, including as an additive to non-ferrous alloys, as a deoxidizer and alloying element in the aluminum alloy industry, and in the chemical industry for the production of silicone rubber, silicone resin, silicone oil and other organic silicon products. It can also be further purified to produce polysilicon and monocrystalline silicon for use in the photovoltaic industry and the electronics industry. The waste recovery device generated during the processing of metal silicon products is used to treat and recycle metal silicon waste, reduce resource waste, and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] For example, a waste recovery device for metal silicon processing disclosed in Chinese patent CN215543656U has a designed limit rod, so that when the screen inside the metal silicon waste recovery machine needs to be replaced, the inspection panel can be easily opened through the designed limit rod, limit groove and limit block to facilitate the replacement of the screen through the inspection port. The designed extension port allows the extension port to be pulled through the designed positioning screw and slide slot when the discharge port needs to be extended, so that the length of the discharge port can be extended through the extension port.

[0004] For this structure, although the inspection door can be opened conveniently, the screen inside the metal silicon waste recycling machine is relatively fixed. When blockage occurs, manual cleaning is required, which reduces the efficiency of metal silicon waste recovery. Therefore, we propose a waste recovery device for metal silicon product processing that can prevent the screen from being blocked to improve the waste recovery efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery device for processing metal silicon products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste recovery device for processing metal silicon products, comprising a box body, a feed hopper is connected to the top surface of the box body, a discharge port is provided on the outer wall of the box body, an inspection door is hingedly connected to the front of the box body, an observation window is provided above the inspection door, a grinding mechanism is provided inside the box body, and a processing assembly is provided inside the box body, the processing assembly includes a vibration assembly provided inside the box body, and a disassembly and assembly assembly is provided above the vibration assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a skateboard slidably arranged inside the box body, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the skateboard, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the skateboard, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly component includes a slide groove opened on the outer wall of the slide, a first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, a slider is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, a second magnetic block is fixedly installed on the end of the slider, and a screen plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, there are two eccentric wheels, which are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the support plate. Under the rotation restriction of the eccentric wheels, the support plate can drive the slide plate to slide inside the box body, thereby generating a vibration effect.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box. Under the support of the support plate, the rotating rod can rotate stably, and the fixed plate can support the sliding skateboard and the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are magnetically attracted to each other, and the second magnetic block is slidably arranged inside the slide groove. Under the restriction of magnetic attraction, the screen plate can be stably installed inside the box.

[0012] Preferably, holes are opened at equal intervals on the outer wall of the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is slidably arranged inside the box body. Under the restriction of the sieve plate, unground waste and powder can be filtered to facilitate secondary crushing, thereby making the waste utilization rate higher.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The waste recycling device for processing metal silicon products is composed of a vibration component as one component. When the metal silicon waste needs to be recycled, it is added into the box body from the feed hopper, the grinding mechanism is started, and it is ground. The grinding effect can be observed through the observation window. The ground waste falls on the screen plate and is screened by the screen plate. The unground waste is screened out and re-ground, and is discharged through the discharge port. When the screen plate screens the waste, its internal holes are easily blocked. At this time, the motor is started, and the rotating rod fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly, and the rotating rod drives the eccentric wheel fixedly installed on its outer wall to rotate accordingly. Under the restriction of the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel drives the rotating rod, the motor, and the bracket to vibrate, so that the slide fixedly installed at the end of the support plate slides on the outer wall of the slide rod and compresses the spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod. Under the elastic action of the spring, the vibration component can be vibrated as a whole, and the screen plate sliding on the inner side of the slide plate vibrates accordingly to prevent the screen plate from being blocked. After grinding is completed, the inspection door is opened, and the metal silicon powder can be collected in a centralized manner.

[0015] 2. The waste recovery device for processing metal silicon products is composed of a disassembly and assembly component. When the ground waste needs to be screened, it is processed through a sieve plate. When the sieve plate with a different aperture needs to be replaced, the inspection door is opened and the sieve plate is pulled to make the slider fixed on the outer wall of the sieve plate slide inside the slide groove, so that the second magnetic block is no longer magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block. The sieve plate can be quickly removed, and then the slider fixed on the outer wall of another sieve plate is connected to the slide groove. Under the restriction of the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, the sieve plate can be stably installed. This structure can quickly disassemble the sieve plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component and disassembly component of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the structural vibration component of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the structural vibration component of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of the utility model structure.

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Discharge port; 4. Processing component; 5. Inspection door; 6. Observation window; 7. Grinding mechanism; 41. Vibration component; 42. Disassembly and assembly component; 411. Slide plate; 412. Support plate; 413. Bracket; 414. Motor; 415. Rotating rod; 416. Eccentric wheel; 417. Slide bar; 418. Spring; 419. Fixed plate; 421. Slide groove; 422. First magnetic block; 423. Sliding block; 424. Second magnetic block; 425. Screen plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] The preferred embodiment of the waste recovery device for processing metal silicon products provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A waste recycling device for processing metal silicon products, comprising a box 1;

[0026] The top surface of the box body 1 is connected to a feed hopper 2;

[0027] The outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 3;

[0028] An inspection door 5 is hingedly connected to the front of the box body 1;

[0029] An observation window 6 is provided above the inspection door 5;

[0030] A grinding mechanism 7 is provided inside the box 1;

[0031] And a processing component 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, the processing component 4 includes a vibration component 41 arranged inside the box body 1, the vibration component 41 includes a slide plate 411 slidably arranged inside the box body 1, the outer wall of the slide plate 411 is fixedly installed with a support plate 412, the top surface of the support plate 412 is fixedly installed with a bracket 413, the top surface of the bracket 413 is fixedly installed with a motor 414, the output end of the motor 414 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 415, the outer wall of the rotating rod 415 is fixedly installed with an eccentric wheel 416, a sliding rod 417 is slidably arranged inside the slide plate 411, the outer wall of the sliding rod 417 is sleeved with a spring 418, and the end of the sliding rod 417 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 419.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the metal silicon waste needs to be recycled, it is added to the interior of the box body 1 from the feed hopper 2, the grinding mechanism 7 is started, and it is ground. The grinding effect can be observed through the observation window 6. The ground waste falls on the sieve plate 425, is screened by the sieve plate 425, and the unground waste is screened out and re-ground, and discharged through the discharge port 3. When the sieve plate 425 screens the waste, its internal holes are easily blocked. At this time, the motor 414 is started, and the rotating rod 415 fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly, and the rotating rod 415 drives the eccentric wheel fixedly installed on its outer wall. 416 rotates accordingly, and under the restriction of the eccentric wheel 416, the eccentric wheel 416 drives the rotating rod 415, the motor 414, and the bracket 413 to vibrate, so that the slide plate 411 fixedly installed at the end of the support plate 412 slides on the outer wall of the slide bar 417 and compresses the spring 418 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar 417. Under the elastic action of the spring 418, the vibration component 41 can vibrate as a whole, and the sieve plate 425 slidingly set on the inner side of the slide plate 411 vibrates accordingly to prevent the sieve plate 425 from being blocked. After grinding is completed, the inspection door 5 is opened to collect the metallic silicon powder.

[0033] Furthermore, there are two eccentric wheels 416 symmetrically distributed about the center line of the support plate 412 . Under the rotation restriction of the eccentric wheels 416 , the support plate 412 can drive the slide plate 411 to slide inside the box 1 , generating a vibration effect.

[0034] Furthermore, the rotating rod 415 is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate 412, and the fixed plate 419 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. Under the support of the support plate 412, the rotating rod 415 can rotate stably, and the fixed plate 419 can support the sliding slide 411 and the support plate 412.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a waste recovery device for processing metal silicon products provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the disassembly and assembly component 42 includes a slide groove 421 opened on the outer wall of the slide plate 411, a first magnetic block 422 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 421, a slider 423 is slidingly arranged inside the slide groove 421, a second magnetic block 424 is fixedly installed on the end of the slider 423, and a screen plate 425 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider 423.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the ground waste needs to be screened, it is processed through the sieve plate 425. When the sieve plate 425 with a different aperture needs to be replaced, the inspection door 5 is opened and the sieve plate 425 is pulled, so that the slider 423 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sieve plate 425 slides inside the slide groove 421, so that the second magnetic block 424 is no longer magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block 422. The sieve plate 425 can be quickly removed, and then the slider 423 fixedly installed on the outer wall of another sieve plate 425 is plugged into the slide groove 421. Under the restriction of the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic block 422 and the second magnetic block 424, the sieve plate 425 can be stably installed. This structure can quickly disassemble the sieve plate 425.

[0038] Furthermore, the first magnetic block 422 and the second magnetic block 424 are magnetically attracted to each other, and the second magnetic block 424 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 421. Under the restriction of magnetic attraction, the screen plate 425 can be stably installed inside the box body 1.

[0039] In addition, holes are opened at equal intervals on the outer wall of the sieve plate 425, and the sieve plate 425 is slidingly arranged inside the box body 1. Under the restriction of the sieve plate 425, the unground waste and powder can be filtered to facilitate secondary crushing, thereby making the waste utilization rate higher.

[0040] The above is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in this field without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the present invention can be selected for use alone or in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the utility model points of this case.

Claims

1. A waste recovery device for processing metallic silicon products, comprising a housing (1); The top surface of the box body (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2); The outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (3); The front of the box (1) is hingedly connected to an inspection door (5); An observation window (6) is provided above the inspection door (5); A grinding mechanism (7) is provided inside the box (1); and a processing assembly (4) disposed inside the box (1), characterized in that: The processing assembly (4) includes a vibration assembly (41) arranged inside the box (1), and a disassembly assembly (42) is arranged above the vibration assembly (41); The vibration assembly (41) includes a slide plate (411) slidably arranged inside the box (1), a support plate (412) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slide plate (411), a bracket (413) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (412), a motor (414) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket (413), a rotating rod (415) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (414), an eccentric wheel (416) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (415), a sliding rod (417) is slidably arranged inside the slide plate (411), a spring (418) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (417), and a fixing plate (419) is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod (417); The disassembly assembly (42) comprises a slide groove (421) provided on the outer wall of the slide plate (411), a first magnetic block (422) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove (421), a slider (423) being slidably arranged inside the slide groove (421), a second magnetic block (424) being fixedly mounted on the end of the slider (423), and a screen plate (425) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider (423).

2. The waste recycling device for processing metallic silicon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two eccentric wheels (416), which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the support plate (412).

3. The waste recycling device for processing metallic silicon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (415) is rotatably connected to the end of the support plate (412), and the fixing plate (419) is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. The waste recycling device for processing metallic silicon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic block (422) and the second magnetic block (424) are magnetically attracted to each other, and the second magnetic block (424) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (421).

5. The waste recycling device for processing metallic silicon products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sieve plate (425) is provided with holes at equal intervals, and the sieve plate (425) is slidably arranged inside the box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste recovery device for metal silicon processing

    CN215543656U