Metal material machining and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal material processing and cutting device, which relates to the technical field of metal material processing and comprises a processing table, a portal frame is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, a cutting component is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the portal frame, a dust collection component is arranged below the cutting component, and a dust collection device is arranged below the dust collection component. And a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the machining table, the cutting assembly comprises a screw rod, the two ends of the screw rod are rotationally connected with the opposite sides of the portal frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the portal frame, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the portal frame to be fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod. A third electric push rod works to drive a second sliding block to move so that a movable clamping plate can be close to a fixed clamping plate, metal materials can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the metal materials with different thicknesses and lengths are fixed by pressing the metal materials through a second electric push rod and a pressing plate, manual plate fixing is not needed, and machining safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a metal material processing and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Metal is a substance with properties such as lustre, strong reflection of visible light, high ductility, and good electrical and thermal conductivity. Due to the shipping restrictions and the diverse shapes of metal materials, such as sheet metal and rods, production requires the use of cutting shears tailored to different shapes and sizes. Therefore, cutting devices are often used during the metal processing process.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication number CN113927085B discloses a metal material processing and cutting device, which, through the set fixed top block, can move down synchronously with the cutter during the process of the cutter moving down for cutting. At this time, the workpiece placed on the support table is fitted with the support table under the continuous push of the downward moving arc-shaped push plate. At the same time, the edge of the workpiece enters the space formed between the edge pressure block and the support table to be clamped. At this time, the stroke of the arc-shaped push plate ends, and the fixed top block replaces the arc-shaped push plate to push and press the end face of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is fixed under the joint action of the support of the support table, the clamping of the edge pressure block and the pressing of the fixed top block, avoiding the need for manual fixation alone, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of manual labor and improving the cutting efficiency. Under the reinforcing action of the reinforcing frame and the reinforcing column, the pressing force of the fixed top block can be effectively guaranteed, while reducing the bearing capacity of the push cylinder.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The above-mentioned metal material processing and cutting device requires manual fixing of the plate during the cutting process, which has a high risk factor. At the same time, it is inconvenient to cut the metal material into the required size according to the cutting requirements. In addition, the cutting device does not have a dust suction function. Since waste chips are generated during the cutting process, inhalation by the workers will cause certain harm to their health. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a metal material processing and cutting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A metal material processing and cutting device includes a processing table, a gantry is provided on the upper surface of the processing table, a cutting assembly is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the gantry, a dust collection assembly is provided below the cutting assembly, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table, the cutting assembly includes a screw, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the gantry, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the gantry, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the gantry and is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw.

[0009] The outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, and an electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the screw sleeve, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 1, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket, and the output end of the motor 2 extends to the opposite side of the bracket and a cutter is fixedly installed. The dust suction assembly includes a collecting box, the left side of the collecting box is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket, a fan is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the bracket, a connecting pipe 2 passing through the bracket is fixedly installed on the front side of the collecting box, a dust hood is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting pipe 2, and a connecting pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the input end of the fan, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the collecting box.

[0010] The clamping assembly includes a fixed splint and a movable splint, the lower surface of the fixed splint is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the processing table, the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the movable splint are fixedly installed with a slider 2, the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the top of the processing table are fixedly installed with an L-shaped support plate, the left side of the support plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 3, and the right side of the slider 2 is fixedly installed with the output end of the electric push rod 3.

[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped slide groove is provided on the lower surface of the top of the gantry, a T-shaped slider 1 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screw sleeve, and the upper position of the slider 1 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, telescopic sleeves are movably connected to the left and right sides of the screw rod, and the opposite sides of the two telescopic sleeves are fixedly installed with the left and right sides of the screw sleeve respectively, and the separated sides of the two telescopic sleeves are fixedly installed with the opposite sides of the gantry respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket, and the protective cover is sleeved on the outside of the second motor.

[0014] Preferably, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connecting pipe 1.

[0015] Preferably, electric push rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper surfaces of the fixed splint and the movable splint, and the output ends of the two left electric push rods 2 are fixedly mounted with pressure plates through the fixed splint.

[0016] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the processing table are both provided with grooves, and the front and rear sides of the grooves are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the second slide block.

[0017] Preferably, rubber blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the second slider, and the separated sides of the two rubber blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the slot respectively, and the front and rear sides of the rubber blocks are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slot.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a metal material processing and cutting device, which generates suction through the operation of the fan to form a negative pressure inside the collection box, and draws the waste chips generated during the cutting process into the collection box through the connecting pipe and the dust hood to achieve the dust collection effect, avoiding harm to the health of the workers, and preventing the waste chips from entering the fan and affecting its normal operation through the filter.

[0020] 2. The utility model provides a metal material processing and cutting device, which drives the motor 2 and the cutter to move through the motor 1, the screw, the screw sleeve, and the slider 1, so as to facilitate cutting the metal material into different lengths. The electric push rod 1 is extended and retracted to drive the bracket, the motor 2 and the cutter to move, so as to perform cutting processing on different thicknesses.

[0021] 3. The utility model provides a metal material processing and cutting device, which drives the slider 2 to move by the electric push rod 3 so that the movable splint is close to the fixed splint, so as to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the metal material. The metal material is pressed by the electric push rod 2 and the pressure plate to achieve the fixing of metal materials of different thicknesses and lengths. There is no need to manually fix the plate, thereby improving processing safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the movable splint structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Gantry; 3. Slide; 4. Cutting assembly; 41. Motor 1; 42. Telescopic sleeve; 43. Screw; 44. Screw sleeve; 45. Slider 1; 46. Electric push rod 1; 47. Bracket; 48. Protective cover; 49. Motor 2; 410. Cutter; 5. Dust collection assembly; 51. Collection box; 52. Fan; 53. Connecting pipe 1; 54. Connecting pipe 2; 55. Dust collection hood; 56. Filter; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Fixed splint; 62. Movable splint; 63. Electric push rod 2; 64. Press plate; 65. Slider 2; 66. Rubber block; 67. Electric push rod 3; 68. Support plate; 7. Slotting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a metal material processing and cutting device includes a processing table 1, a gantry 2 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a cutting component 4 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the gantry 2, a dust collection component 5 is provided below the cutting component 4, a clamping component 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the cutting component 4 includes a screw 43, both ends of the screw 43 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the gantry 2, a motor 41 is fixedly installed on the right side of the gantry 2, and the output end of the motor 41 passes through the gantry 2 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw 43.

[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the outer surface of the screw 43 is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 44, and an electric push rod 46 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the screw sleeve 44. A bracket 47 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 46, and a motor 49 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket 47. The output end of the motor 49 extends to the opposite side of the bracket 47 and is fixedly installed with a cutter 410. The dust collection component 5 includes a collecting box 51, and the left side of the collecting box 51 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket 47. A fan 52 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the bracket 47, and a connecting pipe 54 passing through the bracket 47 is fixedly installed on the front side of the collecting box 51. A dust hood 55 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting pipe 54. A connecting pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the input end of the fan 52, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the collecting box 51.

[0033] The electric push rod 1 46 and the bracket 47 are driven to move by the motor 1 41 , the screw 43 , and the screw sleeve 44 . After the bracket 47 is moved to the desired position, the electric push rod 1 46 extends to drive the bracket 47 , the motor 2 49 , and the cutter 410 to move downward. At the same time, the motor 2 49 drives the cutter 410 to rotate to cut the metal material. At the same time, the fan 52 is started. The suction force generated by the fan 52 forms a negative pressure inside the collection box 51, and the waste chips generated during the cutting process are sucked into the collection box 51 through the connecting pipe 2 54 and the dust hood 55, thereby achieving the dust collection effect.

[0034] like Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, the clamping assembly 6 includes a fixed splint 61 and a movable splint 62. The lower surface of the fixed splint 61 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the processing table 1. The front and rear sides of the lower surface of the movable splint 62 are fixedly installed with a slider 2 65. The front and rear sides of the lower surface of the top of the processing table 1 are fixedly installed with an L-shaped support plate 68. The left side of the support plate 68 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 3 67. The right side of the slider 2 65 is fixedly installed with the output end of the electric push rod 3 67.

[0035] The electric push rod 3 67 drives the slider 2 65 to move so that the movable splint 62 is close to the fixed splint 61 , and the metal material can be clamped and fixed by the fixed splint 61 and the movable splint 62 , and the electric push rod 3 67 is supported by the support plate 68 .

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, a T-shaped slide groove 3 is provided on the lower surface of the top of the gantry 2, and a T-shaped slider 45 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screw sleeve 44, and the upper position of the slider 45 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove 3.

[0037] The screw sleeve 44 is guided by the sliding groove 3 and the slider 1 45 to prevent the screw sleeve 44 from rotating.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the left and right sides of the screw rod 43 are movably connected with telescopic sleeves 42, and the opposite sides of the two telescopic sleeves 42 are fixedly installed with the left and right sides of the screw sleeve 44 respectively, and the separated sides of the two telescopic sleeves 42 are fixedly installed with the opposite sides of the gantry 2 respectively.

[0039] The telescopic sleeve 42 provides dust protection for the screw 43 , preventing waste chips or dust generated during the processing from adhering to the screw 43 and affecting the transmission between the screw and the sleeve 44 .

[0040] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a protective cover 48 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket 47, and the protective cover 48 is sleeved on the outside of the motor 2 49.

[0041] The protective cover 48 provides dust protection for the motor 2 49, preventing waste chips generated during the processing from entering the protective cover 48 and affecting its normal operation.

[0042] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 As shown, a filter screen 56 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connecting pipe 1 53 .

[0043] The filter 56 prevents waste chips from entering the fan 52 and affecting its normal operation.

[0044] like Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, electric push rods 63 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper surfaces of the fixed splint 61 and the movable splint 62 , and the output ends of the two left electric push rods 63 pass through the fixed splint 61 and are fixedly installed with a pressure plate 64 .

[0045] The electric push rod 2 63 is extended and retracted to drive the pressing plate 64 to move up and down to press the metal material, thereby fixing metal materials of different thicknesses.

[0046] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, slots 7 are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the processing table 1, and the front and rear sides of the slots 7 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slider 2 65. Rubber blocks 66 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the slider 2 65. The separated sides of the two rubber blocks 66 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the slot 7 respectively, and the front and rear sides of the rubber blocks 66 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slot 7.

[0047] The sliding block 2 65 is guided by the slot 7 to improve the stability of the movement of the movable splint 62 , and the slot 7 is sealed by the rubber block 66 to prevent the waste generated during the cutting process from falling to the ground through the slot 7 .

[0048] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the metal material is placed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, so that its left end is pressed against the right side of the fixed clamping plate 61, the electric push rod 3 67 drives the slider 2 65 to move so that the movable clamping plate 62 is close to the right end of the metal material, and the metal material can be clamped and fixed, and the metal material is pressed by the electric push rod 2 63 and the pressure plate 64, and the electric push rod 1 46 and the bracket 47 are driven to move by the motor 1 41, the screw 43, the screw sleeve 44, and the slider 1 45, and the bracket 47 is moved to the desired position. After being placed, the electric push rod 1 46 extends to drive the bracket 47, the motor 2 49, and the cutter 410 to move downward. At the same time, the motor 2 49 works to drive the cutter 410 to rotate to cut the metal material. At the same time, the fan 52 is started. The suction force generated by the fan 52 forms a negative pressure inside the collection box 51, and the waste chips generated during the cutting process are sucked into the collection box 51 through the connecting pipe 2 54 and the dust cover 55 to achieve the dust collection effect. The filter 56 prevents the waste chips from entering the fan 52 and affecting its normal operation.

[0049] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal material processing and cutting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A gantry (2) is provided on the upper surface of the processing table (1), a cutting assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the gantry (2), a dust collecting assembly (5) is provided below the cutting assembly (4), a clamping assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1), the cutting assembly (4) includes a screw (43), both ends of the screw (43) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the gantry (2), a motor (41) is fixedly installed on the right side of the gantry (2), and the output end of the motor (41) passes through the gantry (2) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw (43); The outer surface of the screw rod (43) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (44), the lower surface of the screw sleeve (44) is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod (46), the output end of the electric push rod (46) is fixedly mounted with a bracket (47), the right side of the bracket (47) is fixedly mounted with a motor (49), the output end of the motor (49) extends to the opposite side of the bracket (47) and is fixedly mounted with a cutter (410), the dust collection assembly (5) includes a collection box (51), the collection box (5 1) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bracket (47) and the right side of the bracket (47); a fan (52) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the bracket (47); a connecting pipe 2 (54) passing through the bracket (47) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the collecting box (51); a dust cover (55) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting pipe 2 (54); a connecting pipe 1 (53) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the fan (52); and the lower end of the connecting pipe 1 (53) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the collecting box (51); The clamping assembly (6) includes a fixed clamping plate (61) and a movable clamping plate (62), the lower surface of the fixed clamping plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the processing table (1), the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the movable clamping plate (62) are fixedly mounted with a slider 2 (65), the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the top of the processing table (1) are fixedly mounted with an L-shaped support plate (68), the left side of the support plate (68) is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod 3 (67), and the right side of the slider 2 (65) is fixedly mounted with the output end of the electric push rod 3 (67).

2. A metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove (3) is provided on the lower surface of the top of the gantry (2), and a T-shaped slider (45) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screw sleeve (44), and the upper position of the slider (45) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (3).

3. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the screw rod (43) are movably sleeved with telescopic sleeves (42), and the opposite sides of the two telescopic sleeves (42) are respectively fixedly installed with the left and right sides of the screw sleeve (44), and the separated sides of the two telescopic sleeves (42) are respectively fixedly installed with the opposite sides of the gantry (2).

4. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (48) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bracket (47), and the protective cover (48) is sleeved on the outside of the second motor (49).

5. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (56) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the connecting pipe (53).

6. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods 2 (63) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper surfaces of the fixed splint (61) and the movable splint (62), and the output ends of the two left electric push rods 2 (63) pass through the fixed splint (61) and are fixedly installed with a pressure plate (64).

7. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper surface of the processing table (1) are both provided with slots (7), and the front and rear sides of the slots (7) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the second slide block (65).

8. The metal material processing and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the second slider (65) are both fixedly mounted with rubber blocks (66), and the separated sides of the two rubber blocks (66) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the slot (7), and the front and rear sides of the rubber blocks (66) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slot (7).

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