Symmetrically-driven machine tool rotating shaft driver

By introducing a box design and a cooling liquid system into the machine tool spindle drive, and utilizing a combination of fan blades and air guide holes, the problem of poor heat dissipation from the drive is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and preventing equipment damage.

CN223368941UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23JIANGSU ZHUOYI INTELLIGENT CNC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422753777.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver is difficult to effectively dissipate heat during use due to the two drivers generating heat, which may cause damage to the equipment.

Method used

It adopts a box design, combined with fan blades and cooling liquid system, to achieve efficient heat dissipation of the driver through air guide holes and pipes. The motor drives the fan blades to inhale external air and blow it toward the driver body after cooling it through cooling liquid.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the driver, prevents the equipment from being damaged due to heat accumulation, and achieves effective heat dissipation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool rotating shaft drivers, in particular to a symmetrically-driven machine tool rotating shaft driver. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a high-low-speed driving device, a second pipeline and a third pipeline, a transmission shaft is installed on one side of the high-low-speed driving device, driver bodies are installed at the front end and the rear end of the other side of the high-low-speed driving device respectively, a first box body is fixed to the other side of the high-low-speed driving device, and a first groove is formed in one side of the first box body; first pipelines are fixed to the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the first box correspondingly, the bottom ends of the first pipelines penetrate through the second box, a third box is fixed to the bottom ends of the first pipelines, a third groove is formed in the third box, rotating rods are rotationally connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the inner wall of the third groove correspondingly, and fan blades are rotationally connected to the top ends of the rotating rods. And an air guide hole is formed in the lower surface of the third box body. According to the utility model, the driver body can be conveniently cooled, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, and damage can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool shaft drivers, in particular to a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver. Background Art

[0002] A symmetrically driven machine tool spindle driver is a mechanical transmission device with dual-side drive. It typically uses two symmetrically distributed motors or other drive sources to drive the spindle, ensuring balanced and stable loads during rotation. A symmetrically driven machine tool spindle driver primarily consists of a supporting housing, a high-speed drive assembly, and a low-speed drive assembly. Due to the presence of two drivers, symmetrically driven machine tool spindle drivers generate significant heat over time. Using a heat sink to dissipate heat is ineffective, potentially causing damage to the device.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver (authorization announcement number CN206839695U). The patented technology mainly includes a supporting shell, in which a high-speed drive component and a low-speed drive component are arranged; the low-speed drive component includes a low-speed input shaft, and the axial ends of the low-speed input shaft are rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting shell, wherein a drive sleeve A is coaxially fixedly connected to the low-speed input shaft, and a plurality of groups of drive gears A are arranged in a linear array on the drive sleeve A, and a power output shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting shell through a bearing assembly, and a plurality of groups of driven gears A are arranged in a linear array on the power output shaft, and the drive gears A and the driven gears A are meshed with each other; the high-speed drive component includes a high-speed rotating shaft, and a plurality of drive gears B are arranged in a linear array on the high-speed rotating shaft, and a plurality of driven gears B are arranged in a linear array on the power output shaft, and the driven gears B are rotatably connected to the power output shaft through bearings, and the driven gears B and the driven gears A are staggered.

[0004] However, this patent still has some shortcomings. The symmetrically driven machine tool spindle driver, due to the presence of two drivers, generates a large amount of heat during long-term use. Using a heat sink to dissipate heat is ineffective, which can easily damage the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a symmetrically driven machine tool spindle driver to address the problems raised in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver, which has the advantages of being easy to dissipate heat for the driver body, improving the heat dissipation efficiency and preventing damage. It solves the problem that when the symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver is in use, a large amount of heat will be generated during long-term use due to the two drivers, and the heat dissipation effect of using a heat sink is poor, which easily causes damage to the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver, comprising a high-speed and low-speed drive device, a pipe two and a pipe three, a transmission shaft being installed on one side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device, a drive body being installed on the front and rear ends of the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device respectively, a box one being fixed on the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device, a groove one being provided on one side of the box one, a pipe one being fixed on the front and rear ends of a lower surface of the box one respectively, the bottom end of the pipe one passing through the box two, a box three being fixed on the bottom end of the pipe one, a groove three being provided inside the box three, the front and rear ends of the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove three being rotatably connected to a rotating rod respectively, the top end of the rotating rod being rotatably connected to a fan blade, and an air guide hole being provided on the lower surface of the box three.

[0007] Preferably, a circular hole 1 is opened on the upper surface of the box body 1, and the lower end of the outer wall of the second pipe is inserted into the circular hole 1 and fixed. The circular hole 1 facilitates the insertion and fixation of the second pipe, and the second pipe facilitates the discharge of heat dissipation gas.

[0008] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box are respectively provided with a second circular hole, and the upper end of the outer wall of the pipe 1 is inserted into the second circular hole and fixed. The second circular hole facilitates the insertion and fixing of the pipe 1.

[0009] Preferably, circular holes three are respectively formed at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the second housing, and the bottom end of the first pipe passes through the third circular hole and is fixed thereto. A groove two is formed inside the second housing, and a circular hole four is formed on the lower surface of the second housing. The upper end of the outer wall of the third pipe extends into the fourth circular hole and is fixed thereto. The third circular hole facilitates the passage of the bottom end of the first pipe through the third circular hole and fixation. The second groove is used to hold cooling liquid, so that the heat dissipation gas passing through the first pipe can be cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the two driver bodies. The third pipe facilitates the introduction and discharge of the cooling liquid.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body 3 are respectively provided with circular holes 5, and the lower end of the outer wall of the pipe 1 is inserted into the circular holes 5 and fixed. The circular holes 5 facilitate the insertion and fixing of the pipe 1.

[0011] Preferably, mounting holes are respectively formed at the front and rear ends of the three lower surfaces of the housing, and motors are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of the three lower surfaces of the housing. The top end of a transmission shaft provided by the motor extends into the mounting holes, and a rotating rod is fixed to the top end of the transmission shaft provided by the motor. The rotating rod is fixed by the transmission shaft provided by the motor, providing power for the rotation of the rotating rod and the fan blades, so that the fan blades can draw in external air and blow it toward the driver body for heat dissipation.

[0012] Preferably, a control switch box is fixed on one side of the box body, and a display screen and buttons are sequentially embedded and installed on one side of the control switch box from top to bottom. The start and stop of the motor can be controlled by the control switch box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a box body 1 fixed on the other side of the high and low speed drive device, a groove 1 is provided on one side of the box body, a pipe 1 is respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of a lower surface of the box body, the bottom end of the pipe 1 passes through the box body 2, a box body 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the pipe 1, a groove 3 is provided inside the box body 3, the front and rear ends of the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fan blade, and an air guide hole is provided on the lower surface of the box body 3. When it is necessary to dissipate heat for the two drive bodies, the motor is started to rotate the fan blades, and the outside air enters the groove 3 through the air guide hole and then enters the pipe 1. The cooling liquid placed in the groove 2 can cool the heat dissipation air in the pipe 1, and then blow it to the two drive bodies after cooling, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the heat dissipation of the drive body and improving the heat dissipation efficiency and preventing damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the high and low speed drive device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body of the utility model from one side;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a box body of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-section structure of the box body of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. High and low speed drive device; 2. Transmission shaft; 3. Box 1; 4. Box 2; 5. Pipe 1; 6. Box 3; 7. Control switch box; 8. Driver body; 9. Groove 1; 10. Pipe 2; 11. Pipe 3; 12. Round hole 1; 13. Round hole 2; 14. Groove 2; 15. Round hole 3; 16. Round hole 4; 17. Groove 3; 18. Round hole 5; 19. Fan blade; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Air guide hole; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver, including a high-speed and low-speed drive device 1, a pipe 2 10 and a pipe 3 11. A transmission shaft 2 is installed on one side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device 1, and a driver body 8 is installed at the front and rear ends of the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device 1 respectively. A box 3 is fixed on the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device 1, and a circular hole 12 is opened on the upper surface of the box 3. The lower end of the outer wall of the pipe 2 10 extends into the circular hole 12 and is fixed. The circular hole 12 facilitates the insertion and fixation of the pipe 2 10, and the pipe 2 10 facilitates the discharge of heat dissipation gas.

[0023] A groove 9 is provided on one side of the box body 3, and a pipe 5 is fixed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body 3 respectively. A circular hole 2 13 is provided on the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body 3 respectively. The upper end of the outer wall of the pipe 5 extends into the circular hole 2 13 and is fixed. The circular hole 2 13 facilitates the insertion and fixation of the pipe 5. The bottom end of the pipe 5 passes through the box body 2 4. A circular hole 3 15 is provided on the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body 2 4 respectively. The bottom end of the pipe 5 passes through the circular hole 3 15 and is fixed. A groove 2 14 is provided inside the box body 2 4, and a circular hole 4 16 is provided on the lower surface of the box body 2 4. The upper end of the outer wall of the pipe 3 11 extends into the circular hole 4 16 and is fixed. The circular hole 3 15 facilitates the insertion and fixation of the bottom end of the pipe 5. The groove 2 14 is used to hold cooling liquid, so that the heat dissipation gas passing through the pipe 1 5 can be cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the two driver bodies 8. The pipe 3 11 facilitates the introduction and discharge of the cooling liquid.

[0024] The bottom end of the pipe 1 5 is fixed with a box 3 6, and the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box 3 6 are respectively provided with round holes 5 18. The lower end of the outer wall of the pipe 1 5 extends into the round hole 5 18 and is fixed. The round hole 5 18 facilitates the insertion and fixing of the pipe 1 5. A groove 3 17 is provided inside the box 3 6. A control switch box 7 is fixed on one side of the box 3 6. A display screen and buttons are sequentially installed on one side of the control switch box 7 from top to bottom. The start and stop of the motor 23 can be controlled by the control switch box 7. The front and rear ends of the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove 3 17 are respectively rotated to connect the rotating rod 20. The front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box 3 6 are respectively provided with mounting holes 2 2. A motor 23 is fixed to the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body three 6 respectively. The top end of the transmission shaft provided by the motor 23 extends into the mounting hole 22. The top end of the transmission shaft provided by the motor 23 is fixed with a rotating rod 20. The transmission shaft provided by the motor 23 fixes the rotating rod 20, which provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 20 and the fan blades 19, so that the fan blades 19 can inhale external air and then blow it toward the driver body 8 for heat dissipation. The top end of the rotating rod 20 is rotated to connect the fan blades 19. An air guide hole 21 is opened on the lower surface of the box body three 6. The air guide hole 21 facilitates the inhalation of external air into the groove three 17, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the driver body 8.

[0025] When heat dissipation is required for the two driver bodies 8, cooling liquid is introduced into groove 2 14, and the control switch box 7 is operated to start the motor 23. The rotating rod 20 and the fan blades 19 can rotate as needed, and the outside air enters groove 3 17 through the air guide hole 21 and then enters pipe 1 5. The cooling liquid cools the air in pipe 1 5, and the cooled air is blown into groove 1 9, thereby cooling the two driver bodies 8. This facilitates heat dissipation for the driver bodies 8, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and prevents damage.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver, comprising a high-speed and low-speed drive device (1), a second pipe (10) and a third pipe (11), characterized in that: A transmission shaft (2) is installed on one side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device (1), and a driver body (8) is installed at the front and rear ends of the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device (1). A box body (3) is fixed on the other side of the high-speed and low-speed drive device (1), and a groove (9) is provided on one side of the box body (3). A pipe (5) is fixed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body (3), and the bottom end of the pipe (5) passes through the box body (4). The bottom end of the pipe (5) is fixed to the box body (6). A groove (17) is provided inside the box body (6), and the front and rear ends of the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove (17) are respectively rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20), and the top end of the rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to a fan blade (19). An air guide hole (21) is provided on the lower surface of the box body (6).

2. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (12) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (3), and the lower end of the outer wall of the pipe (10) extends into the circular hole (12) and is fixed.

3. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body (3) are respectively provided with a second circular hole (13), and the upper end of the outer wall of the pipe (5) extends into the second circular hole (13) and is fixed.

4. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the second box body (4) are respectively provided with a third circular hole (15), the bottom end of the first pipe (5) passes through the third circular hole (15) and is fixed, the interior of the second box body (4) is provided with a second groove (14), the lower surface of the second box body (4) is provided with a fourth circular hole (16), the upper end of the outer wall of the third pipe (11) extends into the fourth circular hole (16) and is fixed.

5. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circular holes five (18) are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body three (6), and the lower end of the outer wall of the pipe one (5) extends into the circular hole five (18) and is fixed.

6. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body three (6) are respectively provided with mounting holes (22), and the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body three (6) are respectively fixed with motors (23), and the top end of the transmission shaft of the motor (23) extends into the mounting holes (22), and the top end of the transmission shaft of the motor (23) is fixed with a rotating rod (20).

7. The symmetrically driven machine tool shaft driver according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch box (7) is fixed on one side of the box body (6), and a display screen and buttons are sequentially embedded and installed on one side of the control switch box (7) from top to bottom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Symmetry driven lathe pivot driver

    CN206839695U