Five-direction extrusion packing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-direction extrusion packing machine, and relates to the technical field of packing machines. Side pressing mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the machine case, main pressing mechanisms are arranged in the middles of the two sides of the machine case, a top pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine case and comprises a top pressing plate, the tail end of the top pressing plate is rotationally connected with the rear side in the machine case, and a top pressing oil cylinder is arranged between the top of the top pressing plate and the top of the rear side of the machine case; an L-shaped clamping edge is fixed to the top of the front side of the top pressing plate. The extrusion mechanisms are arranged on the four side faces of the machine box and matched with the top pressing plate mechanism, extrusion packaging in five directions can be achieved, the extrusion mechanism is suitable for being used in a large-specification packaging machine, packaging efficiency is improved, the length of an oil cylinder and the needed stroke length can be reduced, and cost is reduced. The position stability and strength of the oil cylinder can be improved while the occupied area is reduced, meanwhile, the extrusion procedures of the opposite sides of the case can be conducted at the same time during packaging, and therefore the packaging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of baling machines, in particular to a five-direction extrusion baling machine. Background Art

[0002] Existing metal balers are generally set to extrude in three directions, namely top pressure, side pressure in the length direction and side pressure in the width direction. Since the cylinder shell of the baler's hydraulic cylinder is on the outside of the chassis, if the chassis length is too long, the total length of the cylinder in the corresponding direction will be too long, thereby affecting the installation strength and stability during use. At the same time, if it is only extruded in a single direction, the stroke length required for the cylinder is longer, which will affect the extrusion and baling efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a five-way extrusion baler, which can realize extrusion baling in five directions by arranging extrusion mechanisms on the four sides of the chassis and cooperating with the top pressure plate mechanism. It is not only suitable for the use of large-scale balers, thereby improving the baling efficiency, but also can reduce the length of the cylinder itself and the required stroke length, reduce the footprint while improving the position stability and strength of the cylinder. At the same time, the extrusion processes on the opposite sides of the chassis can be carried out simultaneously during baling, thereby improving the baling efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a five-direction extrusion baler, comprising a chassis;

[0006] Both ends of the chassis are provided with side pressure mechanisms, the middle parts of both sides of the chassis are provided with main pressure mechanisms, and the top of the chassis is provided with a top pressure mechanism;

[0007] The top pressing mechanism includes a top pressing plate, the tail end of which is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the chassis, a top pressing oil cylinder is provided between the top of the top pressing plate and the top of the rear side of the chassis, an L-shaped clamping edge is fixed to the top of the front side of the top pressing plate, and an outer fixing sleeve is provided on the L-shaped clamping edge;

[0008] A locking cylinder is laterally fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis, and a locking column that cooperates with the outer fixed sleeve is fixed to the output end of the locking cylinder;

[0009] When the top pressure cylinder is extended, the top pressure plate is horizontally arranged at the upper inner part of the chassis, the L-shaped clamping edge is pressed against the top of the front side of the chassis, and the locking column is concentric with the outer fixing sleeve;

[0010] The side pressure mechanism includes a side pressure oil cylinder and a side pressure push plate, the two ends of the side pressure push plate are respectively in contact with the two sides of the chassis, and the top and bottom surfaces of the side pressure push plate are respectively in contact with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate and the bottom surface of the chassis;

[0011] The main pressure mechanism includes a main pressure cylinder and a main pressure push plate. The top surface and bottom surface of the main pressure push plate are respectively in contact with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate and the bottom surface of the chassis. When the side pressure cylinder of the side pressure mechanism is extended, the two sides of the main pressure push plate are respectively in contact with the opposite surfaces of the two side pressure push plates.

[0012] Furthermore, preset channels are provided in the middle of both sides of the chassis, the main pressure oil cylinder is fixed inside and outside the preset channels, and the main pressure push plate gap is set in the preset channels.

[0013] Furthermore, a grid rib group is provided on the side surface of the chassis, and the preset channel is integrally connected to the grid rib group.

[0014] Furthermore, an inner fixing sleeve is fixed through the top of the front side of the chassis, the inner fixing sleeve is integrated with the grid rib group, and the end of the locking column passes through the inner fixing sleeve and is slidably matched with the inner fixing sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, an arc-shaped cushion seat is fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped card edge is provided with an inner recess seat that cooperates with the arc-shaped cushion seat.

[0016] Furthermore, a main hinge seat is fixed to the top of the rear side of the chassis through a pad, the top pressure cylinder is rotatably set in the main hinge seat, and the end of the telescopic rod of the top pressure cylinder is rotatably connected to the front side of the top pressure plate through a secondary hinge seat.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides extrusion mechanisms on the four sides of the chassis and cooperates with the top pressure plate mechanism to realize extrusion packaging in five directions. It is not only suitable for use with large-scale balers, thereby improving packaging efficiency, but also can reduce the length of the cylinder itself and the required stroke length, reducing the footprint while improving the position stability and strength of the cylinder. At the same time, the extrusion processes on the opposite sides of the chassis can be carried out simultaneously during packaging, thereby improving packaging efficiency.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the structural front view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 1-chassis, 2-side pressure mechanism, 3-main pressure mechanism, 4-top pressure mechanism, 5-locking cylinder, 101-preset channel, 102-grid rib group, 103-inner fixed sleeve, 104-arc-shaped pad, 105-inner concave seat, 106-main hinge seat, 201-side pressure cylinder, 202-side pressure push plate, 301-main pressure cylinder, 302-main pressure push plate, 401-top pressure plate, 402-top pressure cylinder, 403-L-shaped clamping edge, 404-outer fixed sleeve, 405-inner concave seat, 406-secondary hinge seat, 501-locking column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model is a five-way extrusion baler, comprising a chassis 1;

[0027] Both ends of the chassis 1 are provided with side pressure mechanisms 2, the middle parts of both sides of the chassis 1 are provided with main pressure mechanisms 3, and the top of the chassis 1 is provided with a top pressure mechanism 4;

[0028] The pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing plate 401, the tail end of which is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the chassis 1. A pressing cylinder 402 is provided between the top of the pressing plate 401 and the top of the rear side of the chassis 1. An L-shaped clamping edge 403 is fixed to the top of the front side of the pressing plate 401, and an outer fixing sleeve 404 is provided on the L-shaped clamping edge 403.

[0029] A locking cylinder 5 is laterally fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis 1, and a locking column 501 that cooperates with the outer fixing sleeve 404 is fixed to the output end of the locking cylinder 5;

[0030] When the top pressure cylinder 402 is extended, the top pressure plate 401 is horizontally arranged at the upper inner part of the chassis 1, the L-shaped clamping edge 403 is pressed against the top of the front side of the chassis 1, and the locking column 501 is concentric with the outer fixing sleeve 404;

[0031] The side pressure mechanism 2 includes a side pressure cylinder 201 and a side pressure push plate 202. The two ends of the side pressure push plate 202 are respectively in contact with the two sides of the chassis 1. The top and bottom surfaces of the side pressure push plate 202 are respectively in contact with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate 401 and the bottom surface of the chassis 1.

[0032] The main pressure mechanism 3 includes a main pressure cylinder 301 and a main pressure push plate 302. The top and bottom surfaces of the main pressure push plate 302 are respectively in contact with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate 401 and the inner bottom surface of the chassis 1. When the side pressure cylinder 201 of the side pressure mechanism 2 is extended, the two sides of the main pressure push plate 302 are respectively in contact with the opposite surfaces of the two side pressure push plates 202.

[0033] Among them Figure 1-2 As shown, a preset channel 101 is provided in the middle of both sides of the chassis 1, the main pressure cylinder 301 is fixed inside and outside the preset channel 101, and the main pressure push plate 302 is set in the preset channel 101.

[0034] Among them Figure 1-2 As shown, a grid rib group 102 is provided on the side surface of the chassis 1, and the preset channel 101 is integrally connected to the grid rib group 102.

[0035] Among them Figure 1 As shown, an inner fixing sleeve 103 is fixed through the top of the front side of the chassis 1 , the inner fixing sleeve 103 is integrated with the grid rib group 102 , and the end of the locking column 501 passes through the inner fixing sleeve 103 and slides with the inner fixing sleeve 103 .

[0036] Among them Figure 1 As shown, an arc-shaped cushion seat 104 is fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis 1, and an inner recessed seat 405 that cooperates with the arc-shaped cushion seat 104 is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped clamping edge 403.

[0037] Among them Figure 1 As shown, a main hinge seat 106 is fixed to the top rear side of the chassis 1 through a pad 105, and the top pressure cylinder 402 is rotatably set in the main hinge seat 106. The end of the telescopic rod of the top pressure cylinder 402 is rotatably connected to the top front side of the top pressure plate 401 through a secondary hinge seat 406.

[0038] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A five-way extrusion baler, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the chassis (1) are provided with side pressure mechanisms (2), the middle parts of both sides of the chassis (1) are provided with main pressure mechanisms (3), and the top of the chassis (1) is provided with a top pressure mechanism (4); The pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing plate (401), the tail end of the pressing plate (401) being rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the chassis (1), a pressing oil cylinder (402) being provided between the top of the pressing plate (401) and the top of the rear side of the chassis (1), an L-shaped clamping edge (403) being fixed to the top of the front side of the pressing plate (401), and an outer fixing sleeve (404) being provided on the L-shaped clamping edge (403); A locking oil cylinder (5) is laterally fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis (1), and a locking column (501) that cooperates with the outer fixing sleeve (404) is fixed to the output end of the locking oil cylinder (5); When the top pressure cylinder (402) is extended, the top pressure plate (401) is horizontally arranged on the upper inner portion of the chassis (1), the L-shaped clamping edge (403) is pressed on the top of the front side of the chassis (1), and the locking column (501) is concentric with the outer fixing sleeve (404); The side pressure mechanism (2) comprises a side pressure oil cylinder (201) and a side pressure push plate (202), the two ends of the side pressure push plate (202) respectively fit with the two sides inside the chassis (1), and the top surface and bottom surface of the side pressure push plate (202) respectively fit with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate (401) and the bottom surface inside the chassis (1); The main pressure mechanism (3) comprises a main pressure oil cylinder (301) and a main pressure push plate (302), the top surface and bottom surface of the main pressure push plate (302) respectively fit with the bottom surface of the top pressure plate (401) and the inner bottom surface of the chassis (1), and when the side pressure oil cylinder (201) of the side pressure mechanism (2) is extended, the two sides of the main pressure push plate (302) respectively fit with the opposite surfaces of the two side pressure push plates (202).

2. A five-way extrusion baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Preset channels (101) are provided in the middle of both sides of the chassis (1), the main pressure oil cylinder (301) is fixed inside and outside the preset channels (101), and the main pressure push plate (302) is gap-set in the preset channels (101).

3. The five-way extrusion baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grid rib group (102) is provided on the side surface of the chassis (1), and the preset channel (101) is integrally connected to the grid rib group (102).

4. The five-way extrusion baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner fixing sleeve (103) is fixedly passed through the top of the front side of the chassis (1), the inner fixing sleeve (103) is integrated with the grid rib group (102), and the end of the locking column (501) passes through the inner fixing sleeve (103) and is slidably engaged with the inner fixing sleeve (103).

5. The five-way extrusion baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped cushion seat (104) is fixed to the top of the front side of the chassis (1), and an inner recessed seat (405) that cooperates with the arc-shaped cushion seat (104) is provided on the bottom surface of the L-shaped clamping edge (403).

6. The five-way extrusion baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main hinge seat (106) is fixed to the top of the rear side of the chassis (1) via a pad (105); the top pressure oil cylinder (402) is rotatably arranged in the main hinge seat (106); and the end of the telescopic rod of the top pressure oil cylinder (402) is rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the top pressure plate (401) via a secondary hinge seat (406).

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