Batching device for coke processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batching device for coke processing, and belongs to the technical field of batching, the batching device comprises a blanking bin and a distribution mechanism correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the blanking bin, at least two batching mechanisms are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inlet end of the blanking bin, and the batching mechanisms are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the blanking bin. Various raw materials needed in the coke processing process are added into the discharging bin through the batching mechanism, and then the raw materials are quantitatively conveyed to subsequent procedures through the distribution mechanism at the bottom of the discharging bin. The batching device is compact in structure, small in occupied space and convenient to fix and install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batching, in particular to a batching device for coke processing. Background Art

[0002] Coke is used in many industries. For example, a large amount of coke is needed in the production processes of ferroalloys, yellow phosphorus, industrial silicon and steel industries. According to the requirements of process technology, the coke needs to be crushed into the required particle size. During the coke crushing operation, about 10~20% of coke powder particles are inevitably produced. The coke powder particles need to be reused to achieve the recycling of powder. In addition, in the processing of coke, in order to stabilize production, different raw materials are used according to their original needs. The existing coke automatic batching equipment generally uses multiple conveyor belts for batching during the batching process. It occupies a relatively large area. At the same time, the raw materials are more likely to be stranded on the conveyor belt. It is difficult for operators to operate the conveyor belt running time, and the operation is more troublesome. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a coke automatic batching equipment that occupies a small area and is convenient for batching. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical problem to be solved: In response to the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a batching device for coke processing to solve the problems of excessive equipment footprint and easy retention of raw materials due to too many conveyor belts.

[0004] Technical solution: The utility model describes a batching device for coke processing, which includes a lower hopper and a distribution mechanism correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper. At least two batching mechanisms are circumferentially arranged at the inlet end of the lower hopper, and the batching mechanisms are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper.

[0005] Preferably, the batching mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower hopper.

[0006] Preferably, the batching mechanism includes three distributed at an angle of 120° in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the batching mechanism includes four symmetrically distributed in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the batching mechanism comprises a batching bin, and the outlet end of the batching bin is provided with a feeding throat;

[0009] Support ear plates are distributed on both side walls of the material silo, and two support rods are respectively provided at both ends of each support ear plate. The lower ends of the four support rods are correspondingly connected to the support base plate, and the support base plate is correspondingly connected to the side wall of the lower material silo.

[0010] Preferably, four groups of support springs and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the support springs are correspondingly arranged on the supporting base plate, an elastic support member is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a discharge trough is arranged on the top of the elastic support member corresponding to the discharge throat, and one end of the discharge trough extends to the opening of the discharge bin; a vibration motor connected to the elastic support member is arranged on one side of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge bin includes a discharge barrel section and a discharge cone section provided at the lower end of the discharge barrel section.

[0012] Preferably, the distribution mechanism includes a distribution bin docked with the discharge cone section, a distribution drum is rotatably provided in the distribution bin, the distribution drum includes a drive shaft and distribution blades arranged along the circumference of the drive shaft; a drive motor connected to the distribution drum is provided at the bottom of the distribution bin; a discharge square pipe connected to the bin is provided on one side of the distribution bin, and a distribution chute is provided at the bottom of the discharge square pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a vibrator is provided on the outer side wall of the blanking cone section.

[0014] Preferably, a maintenance manhole is provided on one side of the unloading cone section, and the end cover of the maintenance manhole is detachably provided with a dredging port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model adds various raw materials required in the coke processing process into the lower hopper through the batching mechanism, and then quantitatively transports the raw materials to the subsequent process through the distribution mechanism at the bottom of the lower hopper;

[0017] 2. The number of the batching mechanisms is set according to the demand for various raw materials during the processing of coke or other materials, and is not limited to the two, three, or four mentioned in this application, but may be more, as long as the demand is met;

[0018] 3. When the batching mechanism is working, the vibration motor can provide reciprocating power to the feeding chute through the elastic support, thereby continuously transporting the raw materials in the feeding chute to the feeding bin; the support springs arranged on the mounting plate and its bottom can provide a buffer for the feeding chute to meet the feeding needs of the materials in the batching bin;

[0019] 4. The batching device has a compact structure, occupies little space and is easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the main structural view of the batching device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the batching mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The main view of the batching mechanism structure.

[0023] Drawing numbers: 100, batching device; 1, discharge barrel section; 2, batching mechanism; 21, batching bin; 22, discharge throat; 23, discharge chute; 24, support ear plate; 25, support rod; 26, support base plate; 27, support spring; 28, mounting plate; 29, vibration motor; 210, elastic support member; 3, discharge cone section; 4, vibrator; 5, inspection manhole; 6, distribution mechanism; 7, drive end; 8, drive motor; 9, discharge square tube; 10, distribution chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following Figures 1-3 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses a batching device for coke processing. The batching device 100 includes a feed bin and a distribution mechanism 6 correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the feed bin. At least two batching mechanisms 2 are circumferentially arranged at the inlet end of the feed bin, and the batching mechanisms 2 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the feed bin. The present invention uses the batching mechanisms 2 to add various raw materials required for the coke processing process into the feed bin through the batching mechanisms 2, and then the distribution mechanism 6 at the bottom of the feed bin quantitatively transports the raw materials to subsequent processes.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the batching mechanism 2 includes two symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower bin.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the batching mechanism 2 includes three batching mechanisms distributed at an angle of 120° in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the batching mechanism 2 includes four batching mechanisms symmetrically distributed in the circumferential direction of the lower silo.

[0029] It should be noted that the number of batching mechanisms 2 is set according to the demand for various raw materials during the processing of coke or other materials, and is not limited to the two, three, four, or even more as described in this application, as long as the demand is met.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, if Figures 2 and 3As shown, the batching mechanism 2 includes a batching bin 21, and a discharge throat 22 is provided at the outlet end of the batching bin 21; support ear plates 24 are distributed on the two side walls of the batching bin 21, and two support rods 25 are provided at both ends of each support ear plate 24. The lower ends of the four support rods 25 are connected to the support base plate 26, and the support base plate 26 is connected to the side wall of the discharge bin; this arrangement can conveniently realize the fixed installation of the batching mechanism 2 and the discharge bin. Four groups of support springs 27 and a mounting plate 28 fixedly connected to the support springs 27 are provided on the support base plate 26. An elastic support member 210 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 28. A discharge trough 23 is provided at the top of the elastic support member 210 corresponding to the discharge throat 22, and one end of the discharge trough 23 extends to the opening of the discharge bin; a vibration motor 29 connected to the elastic support member 210 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 28. During operation, the vibration motor 29 can provide reciprocating power to the discharge chute 23 through the elastic support member 210, thereby continuously transporting the raw materials contained in the discharge chute 23 to the discharge bin; the mounting plate 28 and the support spring 27 arranged at the bottom thereof can provide a buffer for the discharge chute 23 to meet the discharge needs of the materials in the material bin 21.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the discharge silo includes a discharge barrel section 1 and a discharge cone section 3 disposed at the lower end of the discharge barrel section 1. A first and second connecting flanges are provided at the upper and lower ends of the discharge silo, respectively. The discharge silo is fixedly connected to the silo cover and the distribution mechanism 6 via the first and second connecting flanges. A vibrator 4 is provided on one sidewall of the discharge cone section 3. The periodic vibration of the vibrator 4 improves the discharge efficiency of the discharge silo. An inspection manhole 5 is provided on the other side of the discharge cone section 3. The end cap of the inspection manhole 5 is removably equipped with a dredging port. If the discharge silo becomes clogged, the dredging port can be opened and cleared using a dredging rod. In severe blockages, the inspection manhole 5 can be opened to clear the blockage.

[0032] Preferably, the distribution mechanism 6 includes a distribution bin docked with the discharge cone section 3, and a distribution drum is rotatably provided in the distribution bin, and the distribution drum includes a drive shaft and distribution blades arranged along the circumference of the drive shaft; a drive motor 8 is provided at the bottom end of the distribution bin in transmission connection with the distribution drum; a discharge square pipe 9 is provided on one side of the distribution bin and is connected to the bin, and a distribution chute 10 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge square pipe 9.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the distribution mechanism 6 includes a distribution bin docked with the discharge cone 3. The top of the distribution bin is fixedly connected to the discharge cone 3 by connecting bolts. A distribution drum rotates within the distribution bin. The distribution drum includes a drive shaft and distribution blades arranged circumferentially along the drive shaft. A drive end 7 is located at the bottom of the distribution bin, which includes a drive motor 8 in transmission connection with the distribution drum. A square discharge pipe 9 is located on one side of the distribution bin, communicating with the interior of the bin. A distribution chute 10 is located at the bottom of the square discharge pipe 9. During operation, the drive motor 8 rotates the distribution drum, which is then conveyed to the discharge pipe 9 via the distribution blades. The material is then distributed to the conveyor belt via the distribution chute 10. The material discharge rate is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the distribution drum by the drive motor 8.

[0034] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batching device for coke processing, characterized in that: The batching device (100) comprises a lower hopper and a distribution mechanism (6) correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper, wherein at least two batching mechanisms (2) are arranged circumferentially at the inlet end of the lower hopper, and the batching mechanisms (2) are evenly distributed circumferentially around the lower hopper; The batching mechanism (2) comprises a batching bin (21), and a feeding throat (22) is provided at the outlet end of the batching bin (21); Supporting ear plates (24) are correspondingly distributed on both side walls of the batching bin (21), and two supporting rods (25) are respectively provided at both ends of each supporting ear plate (24), and the lower ends of the four supporting rods (25) are correspondingly connected to the supporting base plate (26), and the supporting base plate (26) is correspondingly connected to the side wall of the lower bin; Four groups of support springs (27) and a mounting plate (28) fixedly connected to the support springs (27) are correspondingly provided on the support base plate (26); an elastic support member (210) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (28); a discharge trough (23) is provided at the top of the elastic support member (210) and corresponds to the discharge throat (22), and one end of the discharge trough (23) extends to the opening of the discharge bin; a vibration motor (29) connected to the elastic support member (210) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (28).

2. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching mechanism (2) comprises two symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower hopper.

3. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching mechanism (2) comprises three batching mechanisms distributed in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper at an angle of 120°.

4. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching mechanism (2) comprises four symmetrically distributed in the circumferential direction of the lower hopper.

5. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge bin comprises a discharge barrel section (1) and a discharge cone section (3) arranged at the lower end of the discharge barrel section (1).

6. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism (6) includes a distribution bin docked with the discharge cone section (3), a distribution drum rotatably provided in the distribution bin, the distribution drum including a drive shaft and distribution blades arranged along the circumference of the drive shaft; a drive motor (8) connected to the distribution drum in a transmission manner is provided at the bottom of the distribution bin; a discharge square pipe (9) communicating with the bin is provided on one side of the distribution bin, and a distribution chute (10) is provided at the bottom of the discharge square pipe (9).

7. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibrator (4) is provided on the outer side wall of the blanking cone section (3).

8. The batching device for coke processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A maintenance manhole (5) is provided on one side of the unloading cone section (3), and an end cover of the maintenance manhole (5) is detachably provided with a dredging port.

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